This story comes from the Romance of the Three Kingdoms. It tells the story that Guan Yu escaped from the ban, killed Pound, and then attacked Fancheng again, but was shot in the right arm by a poisonous cold arrow. Huatuo, the imperial doctor, came to scrape the bone and cure the poison, and went down with a knife. Everyone inside and outside the tent was ashen, but Guan Yu still drank and ate meat, laughed and played chess without any pain.
Question 2: The corresponding character of bone scraping and healing is Guan Yu's "Bone scraping and healing". Is it true in "The History of the Three Kingdoms"? Guan Yu Biography has been recorded. Feather flavor was hit by a flowing arrow and penetrated his left arm. Although the wound has healed, every time it rains, the bone often hurts. The doctor said: "sagittarius is poisonous, and it is poisonous to the bone." If the arm is broken, the bone will be scraped to remove the poison, and the ear will be removed. " The feather stuck out his arm and let the doctor cut it. The feather suit was smooth, so the general was invited to eat and drink, and the blood flowed from his arm, full of dishes, and the feather suit made him laugh. )
As you can see from the above, there is a doctor who doesn't know. If he is a famous doctor, he will be recorded in historical materials, because it also reflects the reputation of Liu Bei Group. But it is not written on it, so we can guess that the doctor is probably just an ordinary military doctor with high medical skills.
Question 3: In the 75th time of Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the famous doctor Hua Tuo told Guan Yu a story about "Curing poison by scraping bones", which is estimated to be familiar to everyone. Hua Tuo was a folk doctor in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. He is an introverted person, Pei Guoqiao (now Bozhou, Anhui). At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, wars were frequent and plagues prevailed. He is determined to practice medicine and relieve the suffering of patients. In order to treat people, he climbs mountains, collects medicines and walks around. He has traveled all over parts of Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui today. In the process of treating diseases and collecting medicines, his medical knowledge is increasingly profound and his clinical experience is constantly enriched. He is proficient in internal medicine, surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics and acupuncture, especially in surgery, and later generations regard him as the originator of surgery. Mafeisan invented by him is the earliest anesthetic in the world. Mafeisan was created by Hua Tuo and used in surgery. "Once"? Hua Tuo said, "If the disease occurs in the interior, acupuncture and medicine can't reach it. First, make the hemp boil away with wine, so that you are drunk and sleepless, and cut up (lump) because of kū." The prescription of Ma Fei San created by Hua Tuo was later lost. Legend has it that it consists of Datura stramonium (also known as Datura stramonium, Solanum lyratum Thunb.) 1 kg, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, and Nantianxing Flower 1 yuan, with a total of 6 medicinal materials. On the other hand, it is composed of 3 cents rhododendron, 1 cent jasmine root, 3 cents angelica and 3 cents calamus. According to later research, these are not the original prescriptions of Hua Tuo. It is the first time in the history of world medicine to perform laparotomy under general anesthesia of drugs. However, Hua Tuo in history did not treat Guan Gong with an arrow wound, and the two did not even have a chance to meet. Because Hua Tuo died in Jian 'an 13 (AD 208) and Guan Yu's poisoned arrow occurred in Jian 'an 24 years (AD 2 19), with an interval of 1 1 year, how can the dead cure the living? "If you want to cure Guan Yu, first of all, Hua Tuo, Cao Cao's personal doctor, will be angry. Besides, Hua Tuo has hemp boiling, so he won't give it to Guan Yu. Is it because he wants to kill Guan Yu? " -elvish language is nothing more than the fact that Guan Yu was wounded by an arrow, which is in the reflection? Guan Yu Biography has been recorded, and its details are similar to those described in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, but unfortunately the doctor's name is not written in the book. Luo Guanzhong, the author of The Romance of The Three Kingdoms (about1330-about 1400), is a native of Taiyuan, Shanxi, and Qixian, Shanxi. One is Qingxu County, Shanxi Province; One said Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang) or Luling (now Ji 'an, Jiangxi) people. A famous novelist and dramatist at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, China was the originator of Zhang Hui's novels. I also wrote Water Margin with Shi Naian.
Question 4: Who is the story of scraping the palace? Write another story about him, and briefly outline curettage: scraping the venom that goes deep into the bone with a knife to achieve the purpose of treatment. Especially during the Three Kingdoms period in history, Hua Tuo used curettage to treat Guan Yu, and later used curettage to describe strong-willed people.
"Warm wine kills Hua Xiong" is a classic plot in Romance of the Three Kingdoms and a long historical novel, one of the four classical novels. Description: Dong Zhuo deposed the young emperor Liu Bian and made Liu Xie, the king of Liu Chen, the queen. He was ruthless and good at ruling the court. Sun Jian, the striker, was defeated by Hua Xiong when he entered Xishuiguan, and Hua Xiong was arrogant. When Pan Feng and other generals were beheaded by Hua Xiong, Guan Yu volunteered to go to Hua Xiong and beheaded Hua Xiong in a very short time, and Guan Yu became a famous warlord. See Chapter 5 of Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
Question 5: The main content of Guan Yu's bone scraping therapy is Guan Gong's bone scraping therapy.
During the Three Kingdoms period, Wei Shuwu fought a series of fierce battles. Once, when Guan Gong (Guan Yunchang) attacked Cao Bing, he was shot in the right arm by the enemy's poisonous arrow. The generals asked Guan Gong to return to Jingzhou to transfer troops, but Guan Gong refused, saying, "I can't miss the major events in the army because of minor injuries."
They have to visit famous doctors everywhere. One day, a doctor who called himself Hua Tuo came. He said that he had heard that Guan Gong was killed by an arrow, so he came to treat him. At this point, Guan Gong's right arm hurts badly, and he is playing chess with Ma Liang to divert his attention, so as not to show a painful expression and disturb the morale of the army. sense of humor
Hua Tuo looked at Guan Gong's arrow wound and said, "If you don't treat your arm, I'm afraid it will be abolished! If you want to cure it, you have to tie your arm firmly to the post. Then I cut the meat with a knife until I see the bone, scrape the poison off the bone, apply medicine and sew it with thread. This will cure you, but I'm afraid you'll be afraid. "
Guan Yu laughed and said that he was not a layman and was not afraid of pain, not to mention tying his arm to a post. And ordered someone to deliver the meal first, saying, "Sir, please help yourself to food and drink from a long distance!" " "
After eating with Hua Tuo for a while, Guan Gong stretched out his right arm and said, "Please start now. I can still play chess, eat and drink. Please don't take it to heart! "
Without further ado, Hua Tuo took out a sharp knife, asked someone to put a basin under Guan Gong's armpit, took a good look at the position, and cut off Guan Gong's flesh with the knife.
Guan Gong ate and drank as usual, and Hua Tuo said calmly, "I'll scrape the poison off your bones with a knife, and it will be fine!"
Hua tuo's technique is skillful. As soon as he finished, the knife in his hand was scraping back and forth on the bone of Guan Gong's arm. He also made a knowing sound, and the blood flowed out almost filled the whole basin. When the soldiers saw this situation, they also hid their faces, but Guan Yu continued to play chess and eat and drink, without changing his face.
Soon, Hua tuo scraped off all the poison, applied medicine and sewed up the wound. Guan Yu wanted to reward him, but Hua Tuo declined and said, "I listened to your kindness and I came to treat you!" " With that, he left the patch and said goodbye without looking back. ~~
Question 6: Who is the hero of curettage? Historically, during the Three Kingdoms period, Hua Tuo treated Guan Yu with curettage.
Question 7: Guan Yu's image of scraping bone and healing shows that this passage mainly shows Guan Yu's courage and pride. In history, besides Guan Yu's loyalty and courage, the most important thing is pride. Razor-like pain can be regarded as nothing, except the courage and pride of the body, which can not be ignored.
Guan Yu was invincible on the battlefield because of his pride. It can be said that without pride, he would never be so fierce. Guan Yu cultivated his pride to a high level. It is true that losing Jingzhou and defeating Maicheng is because of his pride, but if Guan Yu is not proud, he has no chance to defeat Maicheng. It is because of pride that Guan burst into incredible strength and courage at some moments.
From this, it can be judged that Guan Yu's character of scraping bones and healing is-pride.
Question 8: Who is the hero of curettage (as long as there is only one)? Curettage is to scrape off the venom that goes deep into the bone with a knife to achieve the purpose of treatment. Especially in the historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Hua Tuo cured Guan Yu by scraping bones. Later, he also used scraping bones to treat poison as a metaphor for a strong-willed person.
Question 9: Walking in Maicheng at night. Who is the historical figure who curetted bone and treated poison? Guan Yu (about 162-220), whose real name is Changshou, was born in Hedong, Li Si (now Yuncheng, Shanxi) and was an important general of Liu Bei in the Three Kingdoms period at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. The most special thing about Guan Yu is that he has been highly respected by the cultures of China in past dynasties. Guan Yu, because of his image of loyalty and courage, is often regarded as Guan Lao by the people, and praised by later emperors many times, until "Emperor Wu", so he is also called Guan Jun, Guan Guan, Guan Dijun and Guan Di. Taoism regards it as one of the five major Wenchang sites, and regards it as "Emperor Wen Heng", or "Emperor Xie Tian" and "God-honored Han Yi". Buddhist circles in China regard it as one of the protectors and call it "Galand Bodhisattva". Influenced by the Romance of the Three Kingdoms and other traditional works, it is generally believed that Guan Yu, Liu Bei and Zhang Fei are sworn brothers, and Guan Yu ranks second, so it is also commonly known as Guan Yu and Guan Yu. Until some social groups and occasions in modern times, the worship of Guan Yu still happened frequently.