1909: The Jing-Zhang Railway designed and built by China engineer Zhan Tianyou was completed and opened to traffic.
1937: The Eighth Route Army of the Chinese National Revolutionary Army 1 15 successfully ambushed the Japanese trench team in Pingxingguan, Shanxi Province, which was known as a great victory in history.
August 19:
194 1 year (30 years of the Republic of China), the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee and the Central Military Commission made the "Instructions on Unifying Shandong's Leadership" and decided to take the meeting of Shandong Branch of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China as the leading organ for unifying the party, government, army and people in Shandong. Shandong Branch is temporarily composed of Zhu Rui, Luo Ronghuan, Li Yu and Chen Guang, with Zhu Rui as the secretary. Shandong column was commanded by 1 15 division commander to cooperate with the battle. The meeting group between Shandong Column and 1 15 Division is Shandong Military and Political Committee, with members Luo Ronghuan, Li Yu, Chen Guang, Xiao Hua, Chen Shiju, Luo Shunchu and Jiang Huawei, and Luo Ronghuan as the secretary.
1945, Puyi was captured by the Soviet Union while trying to escape to Japan at Shenyang airport. Spin, Soviet commander-in-chief Marshal Malinov led the headquarters to Changchun.
August 20:
383: Battle of Feishui: A million troops of the former Qin Dynasty set out from Chang 'an to attack the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
1644: the emperor shunzhi started from Shengjing in Qing Dynasty and officially moved to Beijing.
198 1: China successfully launched three satellites with one launch vehicle for the first time.
August 2 1 day:
189—— Dong Zhuo abolished the younger emperor and made Xie the emperor.
55 1 year ago-Confucius, a great educator and thinker in ancient China, was born.
On August 22nd:
96 1 year-Song Taizu's "Lend a glass of wine to relieve the soldiers".
1980-The 16th meeting of the 5th the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) announced the public trial of Lin Biao and Jiang Qing's counter-revolutionary clique.