Hawking made up his mind to study physics and astronomy when he was thirteen or fourteen. At the age of seventeen, he won a natural science scholarship and successfully entered Oxford University. After graduating from bachelor's degree, he transferred to Cambridge University to study cosmology. Soon, he found himself suffering from Luger's disease, which can cause muscle atrophy.
At first, he intended to give up the ideal of engaging in research, because doctors were helpless about the disease, but later, the rate of deterioration slowed down, so he regained his mood, overcame all difficulties, stood up from setbacks, bravely faced this misfortune and continued to indulge in research. In 1970s, he and Penrose proved the famous singularity theorem, and won the Wolff Prize for Physics with 1988.
He also proved that the area of black holes will not decrease with time. 1973, he found that the temperature radiated by a black hole is inversely proportional to its mass, that is, the black hole will become smaller due to radiation, but the temperature will rise and eventually explode and disappear. In the 1980s, he began to study quantum cosmology. At this time, his behavior has been problematic.
Later, because of pneumonia, I had tracheal surgery and couldn't speak again. Now he is completely paralyzed and has to rely on an electric wheelchair to replace his feet. He not only relies on computers and language synthesizers to speak and write. Although everyone thinks he is unfortunate, his achievements in science were obtained after his illness. With his indomitable will, he overcame his illness, created a miracle and proved that disability is not an obstacle to success.
His love for life and enthusiasm for scientific research are worth learning from the younger generation. After graduating from junior high school, Hua studied in Shanghai China Vocational School, but dropped out of school due to tuition problems, and only had a junior high school diploma in his life.
After that, he began to teach himself tenaciously and completed all the math courses in high school and junior college in five years. 1928, he was unfortunately infected with typhoid fever, and survived under the care of his wife, but his left leg was disabled. At the age of 20, he caused a sensation in the field of mathematics with a paper and was invited to work by Tsinghua University. From 193 1, Hua worked and studied in Tsinghua University, and completed all the courses in the Department of Mathematics in one and a half years.
He taught himself English, French and German, and published many papers in foreign magazines. 1In the summer of 936, Hua was sent to Cambridge University in England for further study, and published more than ten papers in two years, which was appreciated by the international mathematics community. 1938, China visited Britain and returned to China. In a small attic like a cowshed on the outskirts of Kunming, he struggled to write the famous book "On Overlapping Primes".
2. Zhang Haidi
When Zhang Haidi was 5 years old, Zhang Haidi was paraplegic due to spinal hemangioma. But she is disabled, hardworking and helpful, and is known as contemporary Paul. Facing the cruel challenge of fate, Zhang Haidi didn't feel depressed and sink. She fought against the disease with tenacious perseverance and perseverance, withstood severe tests and was full of confidence in life.
Although she didn't have a chance to enter the school, she studied hard, completed all the courses in primary and secondary schools, taught herself college English, Japanese, German and Esperanto, and studied the courses of universities and graduate students. 1On March 7th, 983, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League held a naming commendation meeting in Beijing, and awarded Comrade Zhang Haidi the title of outstanding Communist Youth League member, known as the new Lei Feng in 1980s.
From 65438 to 0983, Zhang Haidi began to engage in literary creation. He translated The Seaside Clinic, Little Miller's Travels and Rebecca's New School successively, and created works of more than one million words, such as Windows Open to the Sky and Life and Dreams in Wheelchairs. Now he is a first-class writer in the literary creation room of Shandong Writers Association. 1993 Zhang Haidi passed the examination and thesis defense, and obtained a master's degree in philosophy from Jilin University. 1994 participated in the Far South Games.
1997 was selected as one of the five outstanding disabled people in NHK, Japan. 1998 so far, he is the chairman of China Disabled Persons' Association. Won the title of national model worker in 2000.
3. Sang Lan
Sang Lan, born in February, 198 1, is a former member of the national women's gymnastics team and a vault champion in the National Games. Today, the strong Sang Lan has spent six years in a wheelchair with a smile. 1998 After the accidental injury at Goodwill Games in new york on July 2 1 night, the little-known Sang Lan became the most concerned person in the world. It was really an accident. Sang Lan was warming up before the vault. At the moment of her jump, the probe in front of the coach of a foreign team interfered with her, causing her to deform and cut to the ground from high altitude, and her head landed first.
After such great changes, she showed great perseverance. Her doctor said: Sang Lan is very brave. She never complains about anything. The word I can find to express her is courage. Even if she knew that she could never stand up again, she would not regret practicing gymnastics. She said: I have confidence in myself and I will never give up hope.
Sang Lan proved her promise with her actions. She studied in Peking University, joined Star TV to host the program, served as the ambassador for the Olympic bid, and participated in the Beijing relay of Athens Olympic Games. Her powerful smile always gives people hope! Beethoven Beethoven is a world-famous musician and the one with the worst fate. In childhood, Beethoven grew up in tears. The gap between poor families and parents made Beethoven serious, withdrawn, stubborn and independent, with strong and profound feelings in his heart.
/kloc-started composing music at the age of 0/2, and/kloc-participated in orchestra performances at the age of 0/4 and received salary to subsidize his family. 17 years old, his mother died of illness, leaving only two younger brothers, a sister and a degenerate father at home. Soon, Beethoven got typhoid fever and smallpox and almost died. Beethoven simply became a symbol of suffering, and his misfortune was unbearable for a child. However, Beethoven survived. He loves music so much that he can't live without it. In his works, there is a shadow of his life, full of noble thoughts, revealing the pursuit and yearning for beautiful things on earth.
He has endless feelings for the beautiful nature. To say that Beethoven's fate is not only his miserable childhood, but in fact his greatest misfortune is that he was deaf at the age of 28. First, my ears are ringing day and night, and then my hearing is getting weaker and weaker. He went for a walk in the wild and never heard the farmer's flute again. Since then, he has lived a lonely life as a deaf person and devoted all his energy to fighting the suffering of the deaf.
4. Beethoven
Beethoven lived in the world, few people could understand him, and the only thing that could comfort him was music. When composing music, he often bites a thin stick in his mouth to feel the vibration of the piano. He tells his love for nature, his pursuit of truth and his vision for the future in an inaudible voice. His famous Symphony of Destiny was written in a state of complete deafness, and it is Beethoven's most outstanding work. Its theme is to reflect the struggle between human beings and fate and finally defeat it. This is also a portrayal of his own life.
This is a heavy and powerful note that appears continuously in the first movement. Beethoven said: That's how fate knocks on the door. He firmly believes that music can inspire the human spirit. Fight tenaciously and win through struggle. This idea runs through Beethoven's works from beginning to end. 1827 On March 26th, in a thunderstorm night, the music giant passed away at the age of 57. Beethoven's life is miserable. The world didn't give him joy, but he created joy for mankind. Beethoven is weak, but he is really strong.
5. Helen Keller
Helen Adamskeller (1 June 27th, 880 ~ 65438+June1,0968) is an American disabled educator. She was born in Alabama, USA, and her father Arthur was a Confederate veteran. When she was 19 months old, she was blind and deaf because of a high fever. Later, with her mentor, Ann Bull; A teacher at Perkins School for the Blind in Boston; With AnneSullivan's efforts, she learned to speak and began to communicate with others.
From 65438 to 0898, Helen Keller was admitted to Cambridge Girls' School affiliated to Harvard University. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/900, I was admitted to Radcliffe College of Harvard University, which was incredible for a blind and deaf person. Finally, 1904, Helen Keller successfully obtained the Bachelor of Arts degree with excellent results. For so many years, Mr. Sullivan has been with Helen Keller, compiling teaching materials and classroom content in Helen Keller.
Keller's palm, so that Keller can understand its content, can be said to be inseparable from Helen Keller, so Helen Keller is very grateful to her all her life. From April 1902, with the help of Sullivan, she began to serialize her autobiography My Life (also translated into TheStoryofMyLife) in an American magazine. The following year, after its publication, it caused a sensation in the American literary world, and was even hailed as one of the two most important contributions of world literature from 65438 to 0902.