The 12th Emperor of the Tang Dynasty: China Tang Dynasty Emperor's Spring Calendar, namely Tang Xianzong. He was in office from 85 to 820. Tang Shunzong's eldest son. Chu mingchun. In the fourth year of Zhenyuan, he was the king of Guangling County. 2 1 At the beginning of the century, he was made a prince and renamed Chun. August acceded to the throne. After Xian Zong ascended the throne, he made great efforts to govern, reuse sages and get rid of disadvantages. During the period of 15, Xian Zongqin devoted himself to political affairs and made great efforts to achieve prosperity, thus making great achievements in the Yuan Dynasty, reducing the number of vassals and reviving the prestige of the central government, which is known as "the rejuvenation of the Yuan Dynasty" in history. Xian zong's achievements mainly lie in two aspects: first, political reform; Second, temporarily pacify some buffer towns. After the separation of the vassal States, the power of the buffer region was temporarily weakened. After being killed by eunuch Chen Hongzhi and others. 43 years old, in office 15 years. After his death, posthumous title became Emperor Sheng Da and Emperor Shen Xiao. Tang Xianzong Spring Calendar: Mason Lee, the eldest son of Shunzong, was born in Chang 'an Palace on February 14th, 13th year of Dali. After Xian Zong ascended the throne, he often read historical records. Every time he reads the stories of Emperor Taizong and Tang Gaozong, he admires them. Xianzong followed the example of the wise monarch of his ancestors, conscientiously summed up historical experience, paid more attention to the role of ministers, and dared to appoint and rely heavily on prime ministers. He left North Korea very late, when he was discussing with the Prime Minister in Yan Yingting. /kloc-in 0/5 years, Xianzong was in power. He is diligent in political affairs, and the monarch and the minister are one. He made great achievements in the Yuan Dynasty, reduced the number of governors, restored the prestige of the central government, and made the Tang Dynasty prosperous. For a long time, people spoke highly of the three emperors, Emperor Taizong, Emperor Xuanzong and Tang Xianzong. Xian Zong failed to create moderns like Emperor Taizong and Xuanzong, but he was able to keep pace with them, which just shows that he was unusual. On the 27th day of the first month in the 15th year of Yuan Dynasty, Xian Zong, who was superstitious about immortals, was killed by eunuchs. When Chun Li was born, it was the old age of the emperor's great-grandfather Daizong. In the second year of his birth, his grandfather Dezong ascended the throne, and his father Shunzong was made a prince. When Chun-Li was a child, Chang 'an once "changed teachers". Dezong, who fled in a hurry, failed to ensure the safety of the children of the imperial clan. 77 people who did not leave in time died at the hands of the rebels, which made Dezong feel guilty all the time. When Chun-Li was six or seven years old, Dezong had just returned to Chang 'an. One day, Chun Li was held in his lap by his grandfather Emperor Dezong and asked him, "Whose child are you?" Why are you in my arms? "Li Chundao:" I am the third son of heaven. " This answer surprised Dezong. As the eldest grandson of today's emperor, he answered "the third son of heaven" in the order of ancestor, father and son, which is unheard of and very practical. Emperor Dezong couldn't help loving his grandson. In June of the fourth year of Zhenyuan, 1 1 years old, he was named king of Guangling County. Tang Xianzong suffered from war since he was a child, and his own family relationship was somewhat chaotic. His mother Wang was once a talented person, and another half-brother was adopted by his grandfather. Xianzong's own marriage relationship is also a bit strange. In the ninth year of Zhenyuan, Xian Zong, then king of Guangling, married Guo. Guo is the granddaughter of Shang's father. His father is Xu and his mother is Princess Shengping, the eldest daughter of Daizong. The story of Princess Shengping and Ai Guo was later compiled into a drama "Playing the Golden Branch", which was widely circulated. Guo's mother is the eldest daughter, so Guo Heshun is a cousin, and Guo and Xianzong are different. In other words, in terms of seniority, Xianzong is one generation lower than his concubine Guo. After they got married, Shunzong showed great affection for this daughter-in-law, because Guo's mother was an aristocrat and her father and ancestors were respected by the royal family. Xianzong himself did not seem to neglect this concubine, because in the eleventh year of Zhenyuan, that is, two years after their marriage, Guo gave birth to his son Li.

On July 28, the military power, that is, the agent supervised the country. On August 4th, Xian Zong took the throne of his father. On August 9th, he officially entered Zheng Xuan Concert Hall. This year, Xianzong was 28 years old. It took him only four months to climb from an ordinary county king to the peak of the highest power. This moment really came too fast. Is there any divine power to help? It is also for this reason that Xian Zong's accession to the throne is accompanied by Shunzong's inner meditation, which has always been suspected by people. Before and after the reign of Xianzong, there were some secrets that could not be clarified. We can give some examples to illustrate. Shortly after Yi Xianzong was established as the Crown Prince, Lu Zhi of the "Two Kings" group took the opportunity to persuade him, but Xian Zong stopped him: "Your Majesty, please ask the teacher to explain the classics to me. What are you talking about? " Said Ming Xianzong has his own political opinions at the moment. In other words, Xian Zong was not necessarily passive in this process, nor did he seem unaware of it. Second, Wei Gaoyou, the first commander of our army who moved the crown prince to supervise the country in June this year, died of sudden illness on August 17 at the age of 6 1 year. Whether this is an accidental coincidence or a reason is worth asking. Almost at the same time that Wei Gao went to the table, Pei Jun in the south of Beijing and Yan Shu in Hedong also sent the court a chapter with the same content as Wei Gao. We are building envoys in the south, south of Beijing and east of Hedong, which are separated by more than 1000 miles. Without behind-the-scenes guidance, it is really hard to understand that the two are in step. So, who's behind this? Judging from the clues at that time, it was the eunuchs who mastered the imperial army and supported the Palace Neutral Constitution. Third, after Shunzong moved to Xingqing Palace as the emperor's father, did Xianzong still allow ministers to meet him? Liu Yuxi said in Liu Zi's Autobiography: "At that time, the emperor was ill, and neither the prime minister nor the minister could be called the son of heaven. And the palace is secret, the building is smooth, and the merits belong to the monarch and the minister. " Comparing the story of Emperor Huan's accession to the throne at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty with the story of Xian Zong's accession to the throne, we can't help but have a strong impression that there is something to hide from outsiders. Fourth, Luo conspired to abolish Xianzong and make another outstanding achievement. In October of this year, the mountain man Luo Ling arrived from Chang 'an, served the imperial edict of Emperor Jiao, and sent troops to Longxi to do business, intending to abolish Xianzong and set up another emperor. So Liu Ting reported the case and arrested Luo. On the one hand, Xian Zong gave Liu Ting the famous horse gold and silver as a generous gift; On the other hand, he ordered the imperial army to interrogate Luo and kill his henchmen. There are many doubts about the cause and effect of this matter, but for Xianzong, the greatest convenience is to take the opportunity to kill his political opponents. The death of King Li Yi of Wu Shu. When Shu was in power, he was always a strong competitor of Shunzong in politics, and the palace eunuchs always valued him. The biggest possibility is to use this political inertia to establish the King of Shu. However, when Xian Zong ascended the throne, the political value of Shu Wang was naturally lost in the eyes of eunuchs. Therefore, after escorting Luo to Chang 'an, he can only wait for death. Years and old history, saying that he was the "Reform Movement of 1898" and Yong Zhenyuan, should be related to the political situation after Xian Zong acceded to the throne. The death of Emperor Shunzong. In the first year of Yuanhe, Xianzong led his ministers to be the title of the emperor's father. On the 18th day of the first month, Xian Zong issued a letter announcing that the emperor's illness was "reconciled with the old illness", saying that the old illness had not healed. This is equivalent to announcing the illness of the emperor's father to the whole world, which is very rare. Xianzong also said that "taking medicated diet", from the 16th of that month, temporarily not listening to politics. However, in 19, the day after the announcement that Emperor Tai Shang was seriously ill, Shunzong died in Xingqing Palace and moved to Taiji Hall to pay his respects. No wonder some people estimate that the emperor's father died long ago. 65438+1October 18, they told the world that the emperor was ill, just to cover up the truth that the emperor's father was killed. As we all know, it is shattered glass that announces T.

Xianzong himself was a mature age at that time, and naturally he would not be at a loss in the whole process. The temptation of power will naturally not make him refuse to be rude and greedy to the emperor's father, let alone the ninth five-year plan! In July of 14th year of Yuan Dynasty, when ministers discussed the title of Xian Zong, one prime minister advocated adding the word "filial piety", while another prime minister, Cui Qun, thought that the title of "Sheng Rui" already contained its meaning, so it was unnecessary to add the word "filial piety". Xianzong was furious after hearing this, and even demoted Cui Qun to Hunan as a special envoy to observe Ying Yong. Xianzong's concern for the word "filial piety" just shows that he is "guilty" and has some considerations in his heart, which reflects from the side that he is likely to participate in the forced Zen incident in Shunzong. In short, in the process of Yongzhen Zen and Xianzong's accession to the throne, there must be something hidden but not explicit. Han Yu has a good relationship with eunuch Ju Wenzhen. There are faint traces of eunuchs threatening Shunzong in Zi Zhi Tong Jian, so that after Xian Zong ascended the throne, Ju Wenzhen and others repeatedly said that the records were untrue and asked for revision. The purpose of this is obviously to cover up the truth. Tang Xianzong, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, was the 12th emperor of the Tang Dynasty. His rule lasted from 805 to his death. Tang Shunzong's eldest son, Tang Xianzong, was originally named King of Guangping County. At the beginning of 805, after Shunzong succeeded to the throne, Chunli became a prince. Shunzong tried to reform, threatened the interests of eunuchs, and was forced to abdicate to Xianzong by Ju Wenzhen. In August of the same year, Xianzong succeeded to the throne, and Shunzong was honored as the emperor's father. After Xian Zong succeeded to the throne, he began a series of wars against separatist regions. In the second year of his succession, he began to win the war against Liu Peng. In the same year, Yang Huilin refused to hand over the military power, and Xianzong confronted him. Yang Huilin was defeated and killed. In 807 AD, he made an expedition to Zhenhai, and in 8 13 AD, he sent a field to pacify the Tang Dynasty. In August13, he began to fight against Wang Chengzong, our ambassador to Chengde. Wang Chengzong resisted the Tang Dynasty and failed to win. 8 15-8 17 put down the Yuanji rebellion in western Huai. These achievements are called "Yuanhe Zhongxing". After Wu Yuanji was pacified, all provinces in China ruled the Tang Dynasty at least nominally. But at the same time, Xian Zong's position was forced by eunuchs, so he trusted eunuchs. Many generals in his army are eunuchs, and some have high military power. Tang Shunzong's eldest son, Tang Xianzong, is young, clever and alert. Once, Tang Dezong held him in his lap and asked, "Whose son are you? Sit in my arms? " Chun-Li replied, "I am the third son of heaven." Dezong was surprised to hear this. Tang Xianzong really wanted to do something for the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty. Tang Xianzong was a bright spot among the emperors in the middle and late Tang Dynasty. And Yuan Zhongxing, the Tang Dynasty once came to light. But like Xuanzong, they are all anticlimactic, with a beginning and no end. Zong Yingming is decisive. Although he expelled Wang Group, he continued to innovate. Take tough measures against separatist towns. Has surrendered to give up, Xia Sui, Zhenhai and other our time. In particular, Li Su was used to destroy Wu Yuanji in Huaixi. Let our envoys pay taxes to the central government again and accept the appointment and dismissal of officials by the court. Although Xianzong had a heart, he did not use force against the three towns in Hebei Province, but only accepted their formal submission. The Tang Dynasty was formally unified again. Xianzong began to use eunuchs to supervise the army when he was fighting against the buffer region. In Sue's generation, the imperial army was too supervised to get out of the car and fight. Kenzong gave a bad example. From the history behind xian zong. Xianzong period was the best time to solve the eunuch problem in Tang Dynasty. The emperor behind him was either powerless, powerful and careless, or indifferent. Finally, the eunuchs and the Tang Dynasty died together. After a series of successes, Chun-Li's initiative began to weaken. In his later years, he pursued immortality and began to take Dan medicine. After taking the medicine, he became violent, moved and killed the eunuch around him. Finally, he was killed by eunuch Chen Zhihong.