Its author, Gu, was one of the five martial arts novelists in the 1930s, and was from Suzhou. First, I write romance novels, and I write "Nai"
He Tian, red in the snow, rain in the south of the Yangtze River, bright future, autumn water, etc. Then he turned to writing martial arts.
It is said that he has written dozens of books in his life, such as Wild River Woman, A New Biography of Wild River Woman, Overseas Hegemony and Roaring Tigers and Singing Dragons.
Record ","Island Soldiers "and so on. And "Wild River Girl" is his masterpiece. This book has been written for six episodes, in "New"
After the serial of Bowen's Happy Forest, a single book was published and reprinted many times. Later, it was made into a movie and changed into a dance drama Beijing Opera.
Taiwan Province is very popular.
Gu confessed his reasons for writing martial arts novels. He said: "Yu Xi is a martial arts novel and an adventure.
Strengthen the people with spirit. He has written many articles in Detective World, such as The Secret Country, The King of Pirates and The Story of Island Soldiers.
They all wrote about the adventures of our compatriots in the ocean, refused by outsiders and won glory for the motherland. "Visible, his creative purpose is clear.
Yes Regardless of whether there is a profound manifestation of patriotism in his martial arts novels, as far as subjective desire is concerned, it is "strong"
Equally commendable is that "the spirit of China people" and "winning glory for our country" are the basic themes of his works.
From the early years of the Republic of China to the 1930s, the martial arts novels showed a prosperous situation, entered a new climax and appeared big.
A large number of martial arts novel writers and works. But on the whole, the martial arts novels at that time were mostly "commonplace and vulgar, and trite."
Kan's works, as summarized by Mr. Zheng in the preface to "Wild River Girl": "The book of martial arts,
There is a colorful feeling, but either you lose all blasphemy, or you lose all redundancy, or you lose all mediocrity, you want a delicate and expensive work, no
Easy to get. "Especially those fantastic martial arts novels, its social effect is very bad, paralyzing the masses and making them escape.
The role of reality, so it is entirely appropriate to be criticized by revolutionary writers. However, we can't all look at martial arts novels like this.
It's time for a concrete analysis.
Martial arts novels and general novel creation, the theme can be ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign, heaven and earth, but it can not be reflected.
Isn't it the mood of the writer's time? Although The Woman by the Wild River did not fundamentally touch the unity of the reactionary class at that time.
Governance, did not directly expose the decay of the ruling class, the hero's chivalrous behavior in the book is only manifested in the same bandits, robbers,
The killing of bullies; However, between the lines, readers can still feel the author's dissatisfaction with the reality at that time and some
Patriotic, and expressed his views on social reality through the mouth of his favorite characters. We might as well quote a few paragraphs:
Yu Qin: Now the government army is as timid as a mouse. They usually only oppress good people and covet rewards.
Qiu Jian: Today, our army is extremely corrupt! However, foreign aggression is increasingly urgent. Once there is something on the border, it is embarrassing to see it.
Division lost its ground and begged for alliance at the door.
Yuan Biao: Manchu slaves have occupied China for more than 200 years. Instead of making China rich and strong, they lost their teachers and land.
Lost in the hands of blue eyes; The national situation is getting weaker and weaker, and people's livelihood is getting harder and harder. Japanese clogs are pressing hard, threatening and tempting, and seeing is believing.
China has suffered from Lu Chen, and people with lofty ideals will sigh privately.
These words did not become the plot content of the book, but they were obviously used by the author. In the specific link of plot development,
Say what the author wants to say through the mouth of the characters, but these words are exactly what the broad masses of people wanted to say at that time.
It shows the people's dissatisfaction with the reality of corruption. Of course, martial arts novels are very important for how to enrich the country and strengthen the people.
It is obviously stupid and wrong for martial arts to save the country and a few chivalrous men to help the good, and so are all martial arts novels.
Limitations of legal evasion. And "Wild River Girl" can send out the above lament, revealing dissatisfaction with reality, which is
Those martial arts novels that can only lead people to escape from reality undoubtedly have certain positive significance.
In addition, in order to make the plot vivid, the general martial arts novels deliberately make the plot bizarre and absurd;
Moreover, due to deviation from life, it is inevitable that they will not copy each other, which leads to the same plot and annoys readers, just as Gu wrote in Wild River.
As pointed out in the preface of the sequel to "Woman":
The author has no martial arts background and failed to observe the world. However, if you steal the fur of one or two old novels, it will take a long time to write knight errant.
Writing thieves will fly over the eaves and walk over the wall, rendering and carving, shocking, regardless of the existence of things, but seeking grotesque plots and poor tailoring.
So he came back to save the monster.
These problems pointed out by Mr. Gu show that the creation of martial arts novels at that time took an evil path and created a set of formulas.
Using these formulas, behind closed doors. Therefore, such martial arts novels were unpopular even at that time. Huangjiang
Women also inevitably describe some people's "special functions" and unexpected changes; But this does not put the pursuit of love
Take grotesque as the purpose of the festival. The handling of the relationship between several main characters in the book and the deliberate arrangement of a love in structure.
Love clues make this martial arts novel full of social feelings. In addition, the author deals with these relationships and clues to avoid obscenity in teaching.
Stealing, even the handling of chivalrous behavior in Qin bamboo slips, makes people feel the emotional characteristics of ordinary people. So the main people
Things give people a more intimate feeling. The author also draws lessons from the creative techniques of general modern novels in shaping characters.
Efforts have been made to make this work superior to ordinary martial arts novels. I'm afraid that's why it's popular.
One of the reasons.
No matter which dynasty or generation martial arts novels originated from, no matter how ups and downs the development of martial arts novels, as China's novels.
A variety, it always exists, and shows the trend of continuous development to a complete form. To this day, from Hongkong and Taiwan Province.
The new martial arts novels developed in the 1950s are still in the development momentum and have a wide readership. This aspect is
On the other hand, due to its social and historical reasons, we have to admit that it has its own artistic charm that cannot be ignored.
Force. Of course, we can't evaluate martial arts novels in general, because its situation is very complicated. However, in the past, we were right.
Martial arts novels are totally negative, ignoring some positive aspects, such as some progressive tendencies in thought and patriotism.
The desire for socialism and sympathy for the oppressed people and some artistic advantages are not appropriate enough. On the contrary, martial arts novels
As a branch of China's novels, what does it have to do with the development of China's novels, and what kind of China's novels does it embody?
The artistic tradition, why there are so many readers, and whether it still has reference significance today, deserves our good study.
Yes
First of all, we should give the martial arts novels a certain historical position. "Wild River Girl" was a smash hit, not without originality.
Because. It reflects the historical truth to some extent. Although the novel is about the Qing Dynasty, through the plot of the novel,
The emotions of the characters can help us understand the social reality at that time. So, not just for people.
Children's entertainment, as some people say, also has the function of "inspiring people's morale" Of course, in the late 1920s and 1930s.
At the beginning of a generation, the rapid development of China Revolution caused great changes in China society and revolutionary literature.
The development of. Compared with revolutionary literature, the role of martial arts novels is naturally very limited, and many martial arts novels are ideological and content.
It even contradicts the requirements of the revolution. However, works like The Woman by the Wild River, though not classified as revolutionary literature, are.
Nor can it be simply classified as reactionary feudal dross, but we should see some democratic essence contained in it.
Give a proper valuation.
Secondly, martial arts novels are all won by plots, and Wild River Woman is no exception. If China's classical novels have
If you are traditional, paying attention to the plot is the most prominent performance of this tradition. Martial arts novels exaggerate this tradition and put affection on it.
Festivals are placed in the most prominent position and embark on the road of abnormal development. As a result, bizarre plots dilute the carving of characters.
Row. But, therefore, we also see the charm of the plot. Facing people's various needs for literature and art, we need many aspects.
When you are satisfied, isn't it desirable that the tension and twists and turns of the plot bring people entertainment? In addition, China readers.
They accept the traditional art of China, and they don't relax their requirements for the plot of their works. If our novel creation today admits
This appreciation requirement has its historical and objective development inevitability, and it can be respected, isn't it?
Can you get more readers? In this sense, some representative martial arts, including The Woman by the Wild River.
The novel can still be used for reference in artistic form.
Third, the study of martial arts novels should be analyzed objectively with a historical attitude and cannot be simplified. Even those
There are some negative factors in thought, and martial arts novels with artistic reference significance should also be carefully studied and distinguished.
Its dross and essence. In order to achieve this goal, we try to keep the original appearance of the novel and keep some prefaces for reading.
The author provides a relatively complete research object. Gu and I are fellow villagers and know each other very well. His name is Cheng Jing, a tiger-headed gentleman, and a room owner who broke the ground. After reading these.
Yes, I always thought he was a seven-foot-tall gentleman, but I was afraid he was thin, weak and ill, and he couldn't walk neatly. He 1897
Born in Wuzhong, his father died young and had nowhere to live. He graduated from Huaying Middle School in Jiamu Garden and stayed there to teach. Low salary and writing at the same time.
Drafts, buried in that pile of old paper, have been as many as fifty or sixty novels in the past thirty years. The most popular one is Wild River Girl.
Chivalrous Man, published in the news supplement, was originally specially invited to write novellas. After its unexpected publication, it was well received by readers.
Yan, the editor-in-chief of newspapers and periodicals, wrote to him and asked him to develop a long story. For the first time, on the grounds of novellas, Nye changed the situation if it didn't develop.
Great efforts have been made to make up for this defect. After the whole article is published, it will be printed into a single book by the publishing house. The continuation of the sequel
Look, the number of sales is very wide. At that time, Shanghai Youlian Film Company made movies, and Peking Opera was performed in the grand stage theater, which was really sensational.
Society. After that, he intends to weave the story of Wu Sangui and Chen Yuanyuan into a narrative. At this time, Liu Yazi specialized in the history of the Southern Ming Dynasty and provided him with a lot.
Information, he wrote "Blood Rain Qiongpa" and published it in the Spring and Autumn Annals attached to Shenbao. The Japanese invaders entered the concession.
The novel was so passionate that it was ordered to stop publishing, and "Blood Rain Jumpa" had to be dropped.
He took refuge in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and lived near Shanghai's Eight Immortals Bridge. It was too noisy for him to write, so he moved to an alley on Ahava Road.
Wrote a lot of books. The last film is Jiang Nanyu, in which Jing Cheng, the protagonist, is poor and self-sufficient, cooking to satisfy his hunger and dying to the bone.
Fragmented and dying, this series of narratives are self-directed and self-performed. Judging from the last few times, he was too ill to write.
Dictation was recorded by his disciples, and finally he managed to write a book. Chunming Bookstore rushed to print and publish, and gave him the manuscript fee to fill his medical needs. One day,
I went to see him. When he was lying on the sofa, he asked Guan Xing (his son Deji's real name) to bring me a copy of Rain in the South of the Yangtze River from the bookshelf.
And said, "This is the last book." I endured tears to comfort him. From then on, I stopped writing, I had no income, my life was difficult, and my friends were good.
By subsidizing him, he ordered that virtues be recorded in the books for future rewards. Nai's illness became more and more serious, and Yan tried to treat him.
The news paid for his hospitalization. But he is terminally ill and the medicine stone is ineffective. He didn't want to spend more money on newspapers, but he insisted on returning them.
Yu, soon turned a blind eye. At this time, he also has a little daughter who is about two years old. She is too weak to walk and her family is very anxious.
Failing to take care of him, he fell off the stool and died, and his father and daughter died together, leaving people with painful memories. Now this has been
The Woman by the Wild River is out of print. By the way, I am involved in his dying past, so let's shed tears of sympathy with the readers!
1985, the first time in the copper bottle room with paper account, the sword flew in the dark, the iron turned to show off, and the red beard was splashed with a big knife.
The second time I studied martial arts was in a famous mountain. I met a strange stone house and killed a tiger.
The third time, we destroyed the Three Heroes and fought bravely, defending the neighboring village and driving out a famous river.
The fourth time, the countryside was deserted and the hotel was desolate.
The fifth time, the peddler who destroyed the horse went to ask Yun Sanniang for help.
The sixth time, I went into the tiger's den and jumped into the crisis to reap the consequences of the old monk.
The seventh time, the giant lion entered the secret room and turned a corner.
The eighth time, I flew to Yinwan, where prostitutes met chivalrous women and celebrated my birthday.
For the ninth time, he bowed his head and set up a strong man to kill the enemy.
Breaking the sword of Han Zhuang for the tenth time, light and shadow return to Zhao Bixia's righteous heart.
The eleventh time, I invested in a black shop, killed a female thief and got a treasure bracelet. I was very happy.
The twelfth time, I wish Huatang prodigy stunts, sword flying, Jie Ge freak. Previously on ...
The thirteenth time, the demon man used magic to deceive fools, and two chivalrous men bravely explored the ancient pagoda.
The fourteenth time, poisonous fog and hurricane, women dying, fragrant nest and gorgeous man fascinated.
In the fifteenth time, three sisters compete for beauty, and a hero explores Tennoja alone.
The sixteenth time, I saw strange caves, snakes, gods, cows and ghosts in the rock-breaking mountain, and met strange people on the island.
Back to the seventeenth watershed, Tian Hao made great contributions to finding a woman in Qiu Jian, Zhangjiakou.
The eighteenth time, the hoe is strong to help the weak, the benevolent sees benevolence, the wise sees wisdom, and the sick are trapped.
The 19th meeting, intentional revenge, accidental poisoning in Pengmen.
The twentieth time, I tried the gourd method to get rid of centipedes and fulfilled my long-cherished wish.
The 21st time, the bird lurks in the mountains with special skills and steals flowers in the middle of the night.
Returning to Lujiaogou for the 22nd time, I gained new knowledge. Shuanglongping meets the old road by chance.
Back to the 23rd time, the warm fragrant nephrite thief collected the wonderful adventures of Master BMW Jinyi from Tiger Tiger.
The twenty-fourth time, the heroic spirit is like a cloud, watching dramas, punishing traditional tenderness, and rescuing heroes from prison.
The 25th time, make a scene, make waves, and explore the snail valley in the deep mountains.
On my trip back to the ancient temple on the 26th, I didn't mean to meet monks and opera thieves, so I became beautiful as soon as possible.
Go back to Phantom of the 27 th, catch ghosts, snowflakes, blood rain and save people in the mansion.
The twenty-eighth time, the demon king who was beheaded and faked a book kissed Xiangze's son.
Back to the Twenty-ninth Down and Out Book Crouching Tiger Mountain Villa Moonlight Flying Knife and Danger Tennoja
The thirtieth time, the iron bullet flew three times, and the teacher was discouraged from fishing, and a chivalrous woman was tempted.
The thirty-first time, I went on a strange adventure alone and was scared to death.
The thirty-second time, Cai Fengfei flew high and met Deng Qiguai. He led the way and met Yun Sanniang.
The thirty-third time, the old Longkou Ferry met the Taoist priest in Hongye Village Grottoes.
The thirty-fourth time, two strange men were drunk, the Five Musketeers of Taibai Tower and the Temple of the King of Heaven Collapse.
The 35th Visit to the Shelter Window of the Temple for the Aged and Talk about the Past of Darts on the Wall
The 36th time I blamed the old man for giving him a treasure knife and a barbecue from his sickbed.
Back at the 37th Seven Star Store, Deng Jiabao, a golden-eyed monkey, punched the green-faced tiger hard.
The 38th time I went back to the cave to seek the elixir of life to revive the ancient temple.
On the 39th, when I returned to my hometown and left my family, I was happy and badly wronged.
The fortieth time, I fought bravely and rushed to the office with amazing words. I disguised myself as a brothel to catch thieves.
The forty-first time to solve the puzzle, sit back and relax, to the album authority.
Back to the 42nd time, it's hard to get rid of the obstacles.
Forty-three times, except for the seven monsters, Deng Jiabao was defeated and the Zen master returned to Kunlun Mountain.
The forty-fourth endless love gave birth to a strange wave of truth and falsehood, which was a tragedy.
Forty-five back to the mountains and forests, chasing bandits by mistake, plotting to climb the tiger's den
Forty-sixth back to selling women's secret rooms, weeding and fishing, Langsanglin amazing.
Love your lover, solve problems for your life, and be a chivalrous companion.
The forty-eighth time, I sang a song, and I got away with it, and I was chivalrous.
Back to the forty-ninth session, the magic lamp and the demon mentioned the past, and the game ushered in fairies and monsters.
The fiftieth time deliberately talked about gobbledygook, snakes, gods, cows, ghosts, intentional exploration of houses, powder, boredom and fragrance.
Fifty-first back to Xuan Nv Temple to visit the old friend, back to Jiajiazhuang.
The fifty-second time, I provoked Dou Jiao, and the whole village was robbed of a huge sum of money.
Back to the fifty-third centipede stick group surprised Jiaopo confessing the old man alone
The fifty-fourth time, the three bullets of the bull calf showed the amazing ability to hide the thief's nest and kill great harm.
Fifty-fifth time to buy a sword, dragonfly water, where did the old Taoist priest and tiger suddenly meet that strange Buddhist monk?
On the 56th evening, the lone iron staff surprised the scholar, and the lone boat chased the drama thief.
The fifty-seventh time, the tiger fought for darts and hurt the chivalrous man.
The Fifty-eighth Session of The Secret History of Drunken Moon —— A Preliminary Report on the Trace of Li Sao's Point
Back to the fifty-ninth time, a talented woman with Yuanyang legs breathed out and a famous scholar in the literary prison destroyed her home.
Back to the sixtieth assassin, vowed to avenge, listening to the flowers and drums.
Back to the sixty-first coup, the hero was frightened by the heroine who was alone and trapped by the enemy.
The sixty-second nightmare began, and I left the tiger's den without venturing into Taihu Lake.
Sixty-third drunken trip in the water, a funny drama, a tour, a chat, a visit by a stranger by the lake.
Back to the sixty-fourth time, I talked about taking off my clothes and working hard for the sword dance.
The sixty-fifth interview with Xia Hu, a female, made a terrible noise to watch the animal play, creating a tragedy in vain.
In the 66th generation, gallants' daughter showed her unique skills and got a new understanding with a gentleman who lived in a guest house.
Sixty-seventh time, a ridiculous dream. Why did you suddenly have a conspiracy with jealous darts?
Back to the sixty-eight misty rain building, the old man talked about two heroes in the hall of the Snitch Lingguan who saved the United States.
The sixty-ninth Quxiang, I went to pick flowers, but Toutuo failed to feather Longtan and was killed by a hammer thief.
The seventieth coup unexpectedly gave birth to the top of the mountain. What did you find to make friends in the water?
Seventy-first time, three girls returned home, shots rang, and swordsmen broke Hengshan Mountain.
Seventy-two times, the Grinch stole Christmas chased the white monster and tied the general to punish the prostitute at night.
The seventy-third time I went back to Xiaoyao Store, I planned to fight the arrogant soldier Hongze Lake and chase the water bandits.
Returning to the ancient temple for the seventy-fourth time, the old monk recalled this journey and was stunned by the horse's tricks.
On the seventy-fifth trip to the Jianghu, the husband and wife were imprisoned, and the Four Heroes fought against the strong disciples.
The rain on the seventy-sixth night, lonely lights and songs, saved the weak women and single-handedly defeated the enemy, showing great power.
The seventy-seventh battle was a successful battle. Red makeup Jibu turned the enemy into a friend, and Lai Baifa was exposed.
Back to the seventy-eighth, my daughter robbed the prison and prepared to ask for marriage good night.
The seventy-ninth secret passage is amazing. Where did the magical jade arm come from in Qiutou Temple Mountain?
Back to the eightieth time, I peeked at the bath and my heart was broken.
Back to the eighty-first, the story of how the sword fairy in Longzhou village saved the old love story of Zengjiazhuang in Da 'er.
Back to the eighty-second, I watched sandalwood and silver silver before the women's music banquet report fierce voices in the Xia Gu Valley.
Back to the eighty-third time, Yuan Zhai-zhu attacked the city and reported his personal resentment against Bao prefect for collecting valley lions.
Back to the eighty-fourth victory, relying on the death of the two-headed monk, I was surprised to find that the deviant brave general was trapped.
The eighty-fifth time, Qi Neng asked for a challenge in front of the mountain and a rest in the middle of the night.
Back to the eighty-sixth day, I was discharged from the army in one night.
In the eighty-seventh time, I celebrated my wedding with flying silver pills in the ancient fencing temple. Comment on The Assassin Gu (Wu Peihua)
On Gu's Popular Novel Creation (Yang Jianlong, Xu Jun)