1, different adapted troops:
The New Fourth Army of the National Revolutionary Army, referred to as the New Fourth Army for short, was adapted from the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants who stayed in eight southern provinces to fight guerrillas after the failure of the second Kuomintang-Communist cooperation and the fifth counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression".
The New Fourth Army is the main force in the frontal battlefield and is better equipped than the Eighth Route Army. The military uniform is German, and there is a blue sky emblem on the brim. The officers' uniforms of the New Fourth Army are basically the same as those of other national revolutionary armies, and some military uniforms are provided by the national revolutionary army.
The Eighth Route Army was called the Eighth Route Army of the National Revolutionary Army and later renamed the Eighteenth Army of the National Revolutionary Army. It is an anti-Japanese force led by China and one of the predecessors of China People's Liberation Army.
1On August 22nd, 937, according to the agreement reached between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, the Military Commission of the National Government announced that the main force of the Red Army had been reorganized into the Eighth Route Army of the National Revolutionary Army, and agreed to set up a general headquarters.
2, belonging to different:
The New Fourth Army belongs to the battle sequence of the Kuomintang army.
The Eighth Route Army belongs to the National Revolutionary Army.
3. Different preparation methods:
The New Fourth Army is composed of guerrillas, and its subordinate units are composed of four guerrilla detachments, with a total of 10 regiments. When the New Fourth Army was rebuilt after the Southern Anhui Incident, the organizational model was changed to the division and brigade system.
The Eighth Route Army is organized as a regular army, and its subordinate units are organized in the order of divisions, brigades and regiments.
Second, the New Fourth Army and the Eighth Route Army were established:
The Eighth Route Army was founded in:
1On August 22nd, 937, according to the agreement reached between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, the National Government officially announced that the first, second and fourth armies of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants led by China were reorganized into the Eighth Route Army of the National Revolutionary Army, with Zhu De, Peng Weizheng and deputy commanders.
The establishment time of the New Fourth Army:
1937 65438+1October 12, the Military Commission of the National Government officially announced that the Red Army and guerrillas in eight southern provinces 13 (excluding the Red Army guerrillas in Qiongya) were reorganized into the New Fourth Army of the National Revolutionary Army, with Ye Ting as the commander.
Nominated by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and approved by the Military Commission of the National Government, Xiang Ying was appointed as the deputy commander, Zhang as the chief of staff, Yuan as the director of the political department and Deng Zihui as the deputy director. In order to strengthen the leadership of the New Fourth Army, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to set up a branch of the New Fourth Army of the Military Commission, with Xiang Ying as secretary and Chen Yi as deputy secretary.
Extended data:
Historical influence of the Eighth Route Army:
During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, the Eighth Route Army made great contributions to China's Anti-Japanese National Liberation War and the world anti-fascist war. The battle of the Eighth Route Army in the battlefield behind the enemy lines has contained the frontal battlefield of the Japanese army in China and made an indelible contribution to War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's overall victory.
During the seven and a half years from1September, 937 to1March, 945 (the South China Anti-Japanese Column lacked figures before 1943), the Eighth Route Army, the New Fourth Army and the South China Anti-Japanese Column fought against the enemy for more than 1 15000 times, resulting in puppet casualties.
Mainly captured: 65,438 guns +0.028 guns, 7,700 machine guns, 430,000 carbines, more than 34,000 bunkers, and more than1.000 strongholds.
By May of 1944, the Eighth Route Army had established an anti-Japanese base area with an area of 2.46 million square kilometers and a population of nearly 1 100 million. By August 1945, the Eighth Route Army had grown to more than 900,000 people and became a major part of the People's Liberation Army in China during the War of Liberation.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Eighth Route Army
Baidu Encyclopedia-New Fourth Army