Wujiang Hall of Northeast Army, known as Fengjian Wujiang Hall in ancient times, is also known as the three Wujiang halls in China together with Tianjin Wujiang Hall and Yunnan Wujiang Hall. Fengjiang Wujiangtang, located in Shenyang, Liaoning Province, is the cradle of famous military schools and officers in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China.
1in August, 907, Xu Shichang, the governor of the three northeastern provinces, founded Wujiangtang in the three northeastern provinces, which belongs to the Small Army Academy. In the same year, the first batch of students were enrolled and named "General Studies".
1908 10 The new school building at Xiaodongbianmen (now the former site of Jiangwutang on Zhu Lin Road) moved to the new site to run the school and began to recruit the second phase students.
19 1 1 After the outbreak of the Revolution of 1911, Wujiang Pavilion was closed.
19 12, Zhang, the division commander of the 27th division, invited to set up a lecture hall for the 27th division in the former Army Military Academy, which was divided into an officer corps and a non-commissioned officer corps. Kan Chaoxi is the education director of the officer corps.
19 19 February, Northeast Military Academy was rebuilt by Zhang, with Zhang as the first dean and Xiqia as the first director of education.
1September, 927, Zhang Xueliang was renamed Wujiangtang of Northeast Army.
1March, 928, renamed the Army Wujiang Pavilion.
1September, 928, Zhang Xueliang ordered the school site to be moved from Xiaodongdongmen to Dongdaying, and the Jiangwutang School of Northeast Army was changed to the Jiangwutang Liaoning School of Northeast China, and branch schools were set up in Heilongjiang Province and Jehol Province.
After the September 18th Incident, Jiangwutang stopped enrolling students, with a total of 1 1 person.
What are the instructors and students of Wujiang Guild Hall in Northeast China and the officers and men of Northeast Army?
1, Yang Yuting (1885- 1929), originally named Yu Ting, Ling Ge, later changed to Ling Ge, a native of Sheshangou Village, east of Faku County. 1906 entered the seventh period of the Artillery Division of the Japanese NCO School, and after the founding of the Republic of China, he served as the instructor of the artillery colonel of Jiangwutang in three northeastern provinces.
2. Xu Baozhen (1904- 1932), a native of Sitaizi Village, Wutaizi Township, Faku County, Liaoning Province, was admitted to Wujiangtang of Northeast Army in 1924.
3. Wang Zhaokun (1898- 1950), formerly known as Xu Jing. 1898 was born in a wealthy family in Wutaizi Village, Faku County. 19 19 was a soldier in Feng Jun and participated in two direct wars. 1925 went to Hailar for garrison, and was promoted to captain in the same year, and was admitted to Wujiangtang of Northeast Army. 4. Gao (1896- 1976) is from Gangzi Village, Xiushui Hezi Town, Faku County. 19 15 spring, served as a soldier in the 27th regiment of the 27th division of the Northeast Army, and was soon promoted to platoon leader. 192 1 was admitted to Wujiangtang of Northeast Army, and was promoted to company commander after graduation. 1927 transferred to Jiangwutang as the captain of the fifth team in the seventh period, and then admitted to the research class of higher military academy. Stay in school as a tactical instructor after graduation.
5. Zhao Donghuan, a native of Faku County, was born in 1907. 1928 was admitted to Wujiangtang of Northeast Army. He used to be the company commander and deputy battalion commander of the Northeast Army. 1933 participated in the Great Wall Anti-Japanese War. 1937 joined the 53rd Army of the Northeast Army 65438.
6. Mao Zhiquan, a native of Sheshangou, Faku County, entered the Wujiang Guild Hall in Northeast China during the Republic of China and worked in the Northeast Army after graduation. 193 1 After the September 18th Incident, it entered the customs with the army and was later reorganized into * * * 53 Army. He used to be the head of the army and returned to the northeast after the Anti-Japanese War, serving as the deputy commander and independent commander of the 50 th Army.
7. Li Xiangting, a native of Faku County, was born in 1885 and graduated from Wujiangtang in Fengtian in 19 14. He has served as the head of the Infantry Regiment of the 28th Division of Feng Jun, the first-class adjutant of the Fengtian Military Supervision Department, the head of the 2nd Brigade19th Regiment, the rank of cavalry colonel and major general, the head of the 27th Brigade of the Cavalry, and the head of the 7th Division of the18th Army of the Northeast Army.
8. Qiu Zhongyue, 1894, was born in Faku County. In the third year of Qing Dynasty (19 1 1), he worked as an instructor in the army's twenty towns. After the Revolution of 1911, he returned to the Northeast and worked as an instructor in the Wujiang Pavilion of Fengtian Army, which was later the Wujiang Pavilion in Northeast China.
9. Qiu Zhongheng, 1895, born in Faku County, whose real name is Tian Yu, was later named Zihang. During the Republic of China, he graduated from the Engineering Division of the Fengtian Army Officer Corps, served as a company steward and platoon leader, and graduated from the Jiangwutang Army Infantry Division in three northeastern provinces.
Anti-Japanese Advance Team:1On July 5, 934, in order to promote the national anti-Japanese and national salvation movement, contain and disperse the * * army, and relieve the enemy's pressure on the central revolutionary base area, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to form an anti-Japanese advance team of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants (the head of the team was looking for Huaizhou, and the political commissar was happy) to go north to Fujian, Zhejiang, Anhui and Jiangxi. On July 7, the Red Army went north with 6,000 people. 10 In late June, the anti-Japanese advance team arrived in Xi Zhong and Dexing County, the revolutionary base areas of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi, and joined the Red 10 Army. 165438+ 10 On October 4th, according to the order of the Central Military Commission, the anti-Japanese advance team and the Red Army 10 were co-edited into the Red Army 10, with the commander as the commander and the political commissar as the director under the command of the Central Military Region. 165438+1October 18, the Central Military Region instructed the Red 10 Army Corps to advance to the area between Hua Kai, Sui 'an, Quxian and Changshan, striving to annihilate the enemy in the movement and create a new base area in the Anhui-Zhejiang border area; And set up a military and political committee chaired by Fang Zhimin to lead the Red 10 Army Corps. 165438+1In late October, the Red 10 Army moved to the border of Anhui and Zhejiang in two ways, which was several times harder than the existing * * * Army and suffered serious losses.
1935 65438+ 10 At the end of October, when the Red Army 10 moved to the base areas of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi, it was besieged by the * * * army in Huaiyushan area. After tenacious fighting, most of the officers and men died, and Fang Zhimin and Liu Chouxi were unfortunately captured (later died heroically in Nanchang). More than 1,000 Red 10 Legion 1000 people who emerged from the tight encirclement returned to the base areas of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi under the leadership of Su Yu, chief of staff, and Liu Ying, director of the political department. In February, the advanced division of the Red Army was formed, with Su Yu as the division commander and Liu Ying as the political commissar. He led his troops to southern Zhejiang and insisted on guerrilla warfare.
It can be seen that there should be an anti-Japanese advance army officer like Xie Tiehua in history, but Xie Tiehua in the play should only be a fictional character.