Liu Sheng, the king of Zhongshan in the Western Han Dynasty, was the founding emperor of Shu Han (reigned from May 22 15 to June 223 10), a politician in the Three Kingdoms period. Historians usually call it the late master. When Liu Bei was a teenager, he took Lu Zhi as his teacher. Because of his limited strength, Liu Bei failed to start his own business many times in the scuffle between governors at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and successively attached himself to Gongsun Zan, Tao Qian, Cao Cao, Yuan Shao, Liu Biao and other governors.
However, because he always adhered to the code of conduct of serving people with virtue, he was respected by celebrities from all directions. Tao Qian and Liu Biao renounced their son's inheritance, but chose to give their territories Xuzhou and Jingzhou to Liu Bei. After unremitting efforts, after Battle of Red Cliffs, Liu Bei successively won Jingzhou and Yizhou, and established the Shu-Han regime.
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Later, because Guan Yu was killed, Liu Bei refused to listen to the dissuasion of ministers and insisted on going to war with Wu. As a result, he was defeated in Yiling, and finally died in Baidicheng in the third year of Zhangwu (223) at the age of 63, and posthumous title Zhaolie was buried in Huiling. Shu Han didn't give Liu Bei a temple name, but Liu Yuan, the Emperor of the Han Dynasty, called it a fierce ancestor.
Liu Bei Hongyi is generous, understanding and persevering. He was entrusted to Zhuge Liang by the whole country before his death, which was praised by Chen Shou as "a prosperous time in ancient and modern times", and many literary works in later generations featured Liu Bei. Hui Ling is located on the west side of the main hall of Wuhou Temple in the southern suburb of Chengdu, Sichuan. In the third year of Zhangwu (223), Liu Bei died in Yong 'an Palace in Baidicheng (now fengjie county, Chongqing), returned to Chengdu in May, and was buried in Huiling in August.
Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Liu Bei