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What is the experience of postgraduate education in Zhejiang University?
Self-introduction: I am majoring in journalism, and my graduate student is majoring in education in Zhejiang University. I got 388 points, 86 in English, 82 in politics and 220 in specialized courses. Now I have got the admission notice and landed successfully! I will share my experience in preparing for the exam from the following aspects, hoping to help everyone!

My notice

Hey-hey-hey

About cross-examination

Honey, don't be afraid! ! ! I can say that half of pedagogy in China is taught across candidates. Of the eight people who took the exam with me before, four were interdisciplinary, with English majors, finance majors and tourism management majors. In addition, my journalism major has nothing to do with education, but we all landed successfully. Of course, there are some schools that don't cross the exam, but they only rarely lose. A truly inclusive school will accept all outstanding students, so whether you have passed the exam or not, as long as you don't sell yourself short and run towards your goals, it's over!

Next is the book recommendation that everyone cares about! ! !

Political book list:

1, Xiao Xiurong Jia Dou (including knowledge points, 1000, Xiao Ba, Xiao Si)

2. Xu Tao sprint notes (the content presented in Xu Tao's video class is the essence of concentration)

3, leg sister 30 days 70 multiple-choice questions set (leg sister's multiple-choice questions are really amazing! ! ! My senior sister was also recommended by me before.

English book list:

Love to practice words (memorizing words), Zhang Jian's Yellow Book (necessary to brush real questions), difficult sentences of educators, the logic of reading (Tang Chi), and He's composition book.

The comprehensive list of professional course teaching methods is as follows:

1, specify a complete set of reference books.

2. Kaicheng 3 1 1 pedagogy examination collection, examination database and compilation of real questions; (mainly based on exam-oriented collection! )

3, higher education edition 1000 (mainly used to lay the foundation)

With good study materials, it is even more important to choose appropriate review methods.

Political examination method:

Basics (June-July): In the basic review stage, I used Xiao Lao's "Exquisite and Concise" and "1000 Questions" with Xu Tao's basic course videos. The order is to watch the intensive reading class first-watch the video first-do the questions, and only remember some fragmentary knowledge points in one round.

Strengthening (from mid-August to mid-September): It took 45 days to review Exquisite and 1000, and at the same time began to work on Xu Tao's "Excellent Item Bank". In this process, I have to sort out my own set of wrong questions. This method is very effective. Generally, after sorting, when I encounter similar problems, the error rate will be greatly reduced. Of course, there are many political words, but mine.

Consolidation (mid-September ~ 65438+ 10): The "30 days and 70 minutes" of the leg-brushing sister is true. My choice of questions is almost always helped by my leg sister. At the same time, brush the wrong questions in "excellent question bank" and "1000 question" again.

English review method:

Words: memorizing new words is a thing that needs to be adhered to. Students write words in the morning, and when they answer questions in the evening, cover the book and write all the words in their heads on paper to deepen their impression of the words. Moreover, because the knowledge we remember will eventually appear on the answer sheet, dictation can not only help us remember, but also train us to answer questions. In each round of review, stubborn words can be edited with pens of different colors, which is very effective. It must be remembered that word review should be targeted, not all rain clouds, nor all luck. The biggest function of word review is to improve reading ability and problem-solving speed. We need to put more energy into how to solve the problem.

Cloze: Generally, I will follow the article first, otherwise it will be empty. After brushing it, I will think it over and check it by the way. We usually watch more hot news in our spare time. Cloze is generally related to these things, and you may find it cheap during the exam. The content of the examination is nothing more than the collocation of words, the use of conjunctions, the use of prepositions and adverbs. You can watch some books or videos that summarize cloze.

Reading: After a round of words, begin to brush the real questions. I didn't brush the questions according to the questions, but one by one. Do the questions according to the rhythm of one test paper every three days. I didn't follow the question because in my opinion, the essence of all questions is reading, that is, vocabulary and grammar. As long as you have enough vocabulary and grammar foundation and some skills, there is not much difference. For detailed analysis questions, I suggest you circle why each option is wrong and mark it in the original text. On the one hand, it can help to confirm the answer, on the other hand, it is also conducive to the positioning during the inspection. This also applies to exams. Don't think it's a waste of time to go around it. If you make a mistake, it will waste more time to come back the next year. In addition, I don't think manual translation is necessary, which is a waste of time and is not conducive to thinking exercise. If you really want to translate, you can try to translate some long and difficult sentences yourself, which is also a translation exercise.

Translation: First, it is clear that the principle of translation is faithfulness, and then the translation is graded according to the grading points. When you see the topic, first analyze which parts are the key points, then cut the sentence components, translate the parts of the sentence on the draft paper, and finally assemble a logically complete sentence. Finally, see if some words are properly translated and corrected.

Composition:

Writing also takes more time, which is cross-infected with reading. Learning to read is also the basis of composition.

I don't recommend reciting "the so-called model essay" at all, and I don't recommend "betting on the topic" at all. Every "essay" seems to me to be lonely, and the logic of composition is universal.

From June+10, 5438, I began to imitate the writing structure of the model essay, but changed it into words that I could understand and control. Get materials from reading and use them in composition.

Every student has different requirements for English grades, so it is a cliche-"concrete analysis of specific problems", but if I want to really improve my English reading and writing skills, my words are a bit useless.

Review methods for specialized courses:

3 1 1 * * The designated textbook 1 has six books, namely Pedagogy, Pedagogy Basis (both Wang Daojun's Pedagogy and Pedagogy Basis of Education Science Press belong to the teaching source), Educational Psychology (Teaching Heart) and China's Education History (. I bought textbooks online. I bought a history of education in China, but my notes were full. When I came back with a cup of coffee, it was already destroyed. I don't know where my senior bought the pen. The smear effect is called a lever. In general, I review in the order of China's educational history, foreign teachers' history, teaching heart, teaching source and teaching research. This is my job.

The history of Chinese teaching is the history of our own country. This seems easy, and some knowledge is ready-made. Therefore, we can slowly look at the history of Chinese teaching, constantly adjust in the process of fancy, and slowly enter the learning state.

There are many and miscellaneous things to remember in this part of the history of foreign teachers, so you need to sort them out yourself. The second step is to set aside time for reciting.

This part of educational psychology pays more attention to understanding, but it is easy to recite as long as it is understood, and there are many connections between educational psychology and educational principles. Herbart bases pedagogy on psychology, so it is best to put teaching heart before teaching principles.

The principle of pedagogy is the subject with the largest proportion in the initial examination, accounting for 100 of the total score of 300. Reviewing the history of Chinese and foreign teachers and teaching attentively have already established a certain learning foundation. It will be easier to learn the principles of pedagogy at this time.

Teaching and research should be reviewed at the end, because the content is relatively simple, but it cannot be ignored. Finally, there is a 30-point topic, one is the topic of teaching and research. Usually choose to do this, it is easier to get high marks, and after the successful landing, this branch has been with your graduate career, so study hard.

Do you need to take notes in specialized courses?

I took notes during the postgraduate entrance examination, and each part was done at least twice. The first time is more detailed, listen to the video lesson, and the second time draw a frame on white paper while backing. However, different people use different methods. Some students may be able to understand and recite by reading supplementary books, and some students may like to take notes to deepen their understanding like me. Either way, the ultimate goal of taking notes is to help them understand. As long as they can remember and understand, they don't have to worry too much about taking notes, especially some obsessive-compulsive students like to make notes neatly, which wastes time and doesn't need to be too perfect.

About knowledge recitation

1 Find the best time period for reciting, that is, the time period with the best memory in a day.

According to the theory of information processing, from short-term memory to long-term memory, it needs to be repeated constantly, so Ebbinghaus memory table can be used to repeat the previously memorized knowledge points regularly to keep the memory level at a high level.

The most common mistake in reciting is reciting word for word. Using the keyword memory method, each knowledge point extracts n keywords, usually nouns, and then memorizes these keywords, which not only reduces the burden of reciting, but also avoids missing the main points when answering questions. When answering questions, expand the keywords slightly and organize them in your own language.

4 sorting out the reciting framework, Miller (1956) thinks that the information capacity of short-term memory is 7 and 2 chunks, which is relatively constant. Therefore, the complex information is subdivided into different chunks, and the content of each chunk is controlled within 7. It will be easier to remember, such as remembering characters' thoughts, remembering them in three chunks: introduction, ideological content and evaluation, and then memorizing them in three or four chunks in ideological content, which can achieve good memory effect.

To understand the content of recitation, there are many theoretical knowledge points that can be combined with practice, and examples in real life can be used to assist memory.

Review progress:

Everyone has their own review progress, and the number of reviews does not mean that they are solid. You can start reviewing in March and April. This time last year, I was still struggling with my graduation thesis. I started reviewing in July and finally landed smoothly. Therefore, time and speed are not the standards to measure a person's review quality. As long as you have your own review rhythm and plan, it is enough to learn every knowledge point in a down-to-earth manner. Don't compare with others, it has no effect except increasing your anxiety.

Retest:

Time preparation:

After the initial test, you can choose to rest for a day or two and answer the questions immediately, so that you have relative control over the later things.

My prediction is conservative, that is, I think I can cross the national line but not the specialist line, so I only do some basic re-examination preparations, such as introducing myself in English and optimizing my resume.

However, the completion of these tasks has given me more time to read the tutor's papers in the later stage, so I think these basic tasks are also very important.

I really want to remind everyone here, just like teacher Xu Ying said: Be sure to prepare early!

At least 15 days before the announcement of the national line, there should be a clear prediction, whether to prepare a volunteer, prepare a swap, or both.

The longer you delay, the more knowledge you forget, and the worse your learning status will be. (Actually, I was a little "delayed", and it's a pity that the second interview didn't achieve my expected results.)

Physical and mental preparation:

Before the final retest list came out, my grades were actually not very safe. After all, this year's Xueshuo national line in Area A has reached 35 1, a record high.

So I'm also prepared for it-I can accept it if I can't get in; If I pass the exam, it's also my luck. Sure enough, I entered the retest line from the bottom, outside the planned enrollment quota.

But because of my previous preparation and my good attitude, I went ashore by counterattack!

The process of preparing for the re-examination is very painful, because many schools don't have clear books and teaching materials like the initial examination, which requires us to read a lot of relevant secondary direction books, educational classics and tutors' papers collected after class, but also to recall the knowledge of the professional courses of the initial examination, prepare Chinese and English questions, and prepare to express ourselves accurately in front of tutors.

The second interview is out of the atmosphere of the initial test, but there are many things to learn. This is a brand-new physical and mental training, which requires us to maintain a good mental state.

What will be tested in the second interview?

1, understanding of specialized courses

2. Self-confidence in Chinese and English.

3. A certain degree of luck

Written in the last words:

Finally, let me talk to you about your mentality. Sometimes I can't recite, and learning won't be really bad. However, you should know that after the most uncomfortable stage, you will relax, just like climbing a mountain, halfway up the mountain is always the most tiring. I want to tell you that you are really great! You are trying to be a better person. People's life span is not long. Up to now, we have almost passed a quarter of our lives, and human life is infinite. When you take the postgraduate entrance examination, congratulations, your sunshine is shining at the moment.