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Who is the most famous figure in Wuhan history?
There are many famous figures in Wuhan history! As follows: Li Xiannian (19 10 ~ 1992) was a proletarian revolutionary, politician and the third chairman of the people of China. Hubei Hongan people. In his youth, he participated in the revolutionary movement led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the Jute Uprising. During the Long March, he led the vanguard troops of the Red Fourth Front Army to meet with the Party Central Committee, and opened the northward passage, which contributed to the realization of the three main forces of the Red Army. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression was the deputy director and military minister of the Military Committee of the Hubei-Henan-Anhui Border Region Provincial Committee, the commander of the Hubei-Henan-Anhui advance column, the commander and political commissar of the fifth division of the New Fourth Army, and insisted on the anti-Japanese guerrilla war outside Wuhan. During the War of Liberation, he served as commander of the Central Plains Military Region and commanded the breakthrough of the Central Plains that shocked China and foreign countries. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as secretary of Hubei Provincial Party Committee and chairman of the provincial government, secretary and mayor of Wuhan Municipal Party Committee, commander and political commissar of Hubei Military Region, deputy secretary of Central South Bureau and vice chairman of Central South Administrative Committee. After 1954, he successively held important positions such as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance of the State Council. He has been engaged in financial and trade leadership for a long time and has made outstanding contributions to national economic construction. 1977, he served as vice chairman of the central Committee, The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC), member of the central military commission, chairman People's Republic of China (PRC), and chairman of the China People's Political Consultative Conference. Geologists in Li Siguang (1889 ~ 197 1). The word Fu Sheng. Huanggang, Hubei. 1902 entered Wuchang West Road Senior Primary School. 1904 studying in Japan, Japan joined the league. /kloc-returned to China in 0/910. After Wuchang Uprising, he served as the director of Hubei Military Government Industry Bureau. 19 13 went to study in Britain, and after returning to China, he served as Professor Peking University, President and Chairman of geological society of china, and Director of the Institute of Geology of Academia Sinica. 1929 participated in the preparation of Wuhan University. 1949, he served as vice president of China Academy of Sciences and minister of geology, and was elected as vice chairman of the second, third and fourth CPPCC sessions. He has been engaged in science all his life. In the 1920s, he became famous in the international geological circles because he put forward the theory of crustal movement and Quaternary glaciers. Post-creation geomechanics has made great contributions to the development of China petroleum industry. Xiang Ying (1898 ~ 194 1) was the leader of the early workers' movement of the production party in China. Formerly known as Delong, it is a work of Delong, alias Jiang Jun. Wuhan people. I worked in a cotton mill in Wuchang in my early years. 1922 joined the China * * * production party and engaged in the workers' movement. He used to be the organization minister of Wuhan Federation of Trade Unions, the chairman of Hubei Federation of Trade Unions and the executive member of All-China Federation of Trade Unions. February 1923, 1 Attended the inaugural meeting of Zhengzhou Han Jing Railway Federation of Trade Unions, served as the director-general of the Federation of Trade Unions, and participated in leading the strike of railway workers in Han Jing. 1924 served as the head of the Central General Staff. He was a member of the Third to Sixth Central Committee, and was elected as a member and member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee at the first plenary session of the Sixth Central Committee. 1928 served as secretary of jiangsu provincial party committee and international supervisory commission. Later, he successively served as Chairman of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, Secretary of the Central Changjiang Bureau, Acting Secretary of the Soviet Central Bureau, Chairman of the Soviet Military Commission and Vice Chairman of the Central Workers' and Peasants' Democratic Government. After the Long March, the main force of the Red Army stayed in the Jiangxi-Guangdong border region and persisted in guerrilla warfare. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he served as secretary of the Southeast Bureau of the Central Committee and deputy commander of the New Fourth Army. 194 1 At the beginning of the year, he broke through in the "Southern Anhui Incident" and hid in the bee hole of Chikeng Mountain, where he was killed by traitors. 1952 Relocation and burial of Yuhuatai in Nanjing. Chen Tanqiu (1896 ~ 1943) was a proletarian revolutionary. Formerly known as Cheng, the word Yunxian. Huanggang, Hubei. 19 15 entered Wuchang Normal School. During the May 4th Movement, Hui and others led the student movement in Wuhan. /kloc-participated in the establishment of Wuhan middle school in 0/920, organized Wuhan * * * production group with Dong, and participated in the establishment of China Socialist Youth League. Attend the First University of * * *. 1924 served as secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in Wuhan, and 1926 served as director of the organization department of the CPC Central Committee in Hubei. After 1937, he served as secretary of Jiangxi, Manchuria and Fujian provincial committees. 1933, the Ren Zhonghua Soviet People's Committee of the Provisional Central Government of People's Republic of China (PRC) went to the Soviet Union to participate in * * * international work. /kloc-returned to China in 0/939, assumed the pseudonym of Jeff, and served as the representative of China in Xinjiang and the director of the Xinjiang office of the Eighth Route Army. 1943 was arrested by warlord Sheng and killed in Dihua (now Urumqi) the following year. At present, there is a Chen Tanqiu Martyrs Memorial Hall in the original primary school affiliated to Wuchang Normal School, No.20 Hufudi, Wuchang. Yun (1895 ~ 193 1) is a proletarian revolutionary. The real name is Qiu Xuan, and the word Ziyi. Born in Wujin, Jiangsu, but raised in Wuchang. Graduated from Zhonghua University in Wuchang, he led the Wuhan student movement during the May 4th Movement. /kloc-founded Liqun Bookstore in 0/920, and successively founded Mutual Aid, Wuhan Weekly, Ours and other progressive publications. He was one of the founders of China Socialist Youth League. 192 1, join the China * * * production party. From 65438 to 0923, he went to Wuhan to participate in the leadership of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League. He used to be the director of the Propaganda Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, the editor-in-chief of China Youth, and a professor at Wuhan University. From 65438 to 0926, he served as the chief political instructor of Whampoa Military Academy, and returned to Hubei in the spring of the following year to preside over the Wuhan branch of the Central Military and Political School and participate in the leadership of the Hubei Provincial Party Committee. At the fifth Party Congress, he was elected as a member of the Central Committee. After the failure of the Great Revolution, he took part in leading the Nanchang Uprising and the Guangzhou Uprising. 1928 served as secretary-general of the Central Propaganda Department and was persecuted for opposing Li's "Left" mistakes. 1930 was arrested by the Kuomintang in Wuhan in May and killed in Nanjing the following year. His former residence as a teenager was in Shuangbai Street, Wuchang. Dong (1885 ~ 1975) is a proletarian revolutionary. Formerly known as the lynx, one is Wei Yong, and the word agency is Wu Bi. Hubei Hongan people. Joined the League in his early years and participated in the Revolution of 1911. Studied in Japan twice. /kloc-founded Wuhan middle school in Wuchang in 0/920, publicized * * * integrism, co-founded Wuhan * * * integrism group with Chen Tanqiu, and attended the first national congress in China. During the first national cooperation, the leaders organized the Hubei Provincial Party Department of the Kuomintang to attend the Second National Congress of the Kuomintang. After the failure of the Great Revolution, he went to study in the Soviet Union. After returning to China, he served as secretary of the Central Party Committee and executive member of the Central Workers' and Peasants' Democratic Government in the Central Revolutionary Base. After attending the Long March, he served as the president of the Central Party School and acting as the chairman of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region Government. 1937 as a member of the China delegation, he returned to Wuhan to participate in the preparatory work of the Hubei Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Wuhan Office of the Eighth Route Army, and served as a member of the Yangtze River Bureau of the Communist Party of China. 1945 represented the Liberated Areas at the United Nations Constitutional Convention in San Francisco, USA. 1948 Secretary of the Secretariat of the Central North China Bureau and Chairman of the People's Government of North China. Since the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he has successively served as Vice Premier the State Council, Dean the Supreme People's Court, Vice Chairman Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Vice Chairman People's Republic of China (PRC) and Acting Chairman. Xiong Bingkun (1885 ~ 1969) was a general during the democratic revolution. The name is auspicious, and the word is dry. Wuhan people. 1904 joined the Hubei New Army Engineering Battalion, joined the * * * Council, and served as the general representative of the Eighth Battalion. 1on the night of October 9, 19 1 1, he led the soldiers of the new army engineering battalion to revolt. Later, he followed Huang Xing to participate in the "Summer Defence War". 19 12 used to be the brigade commander of the Fifth Brigade of Sanzhen and was awarded the rank of Major General. 19 14 joined the revolutionary party of China, and was appointed as the commander of Hubei army by Sun Yat-sen to take part in the crusade against Yuan Shikai. 1926 served as counselor of the general command of the National Revolutionary Army. 1949, he served as a member of the Hubei Provincial People's Committee, a counselor of the Hubei Provincial People's Government Counselor's Office, and a member of the CPPCC. Liu Xinsheng (about 1876 ~ 1945) is an industrialist. Liu Xiang, whose real name is also famous. Caidian people in Wuhan. When I was a child, my family was poor and I was hired as a duck boy. Adult Catholic, gradually learning English and French. From 65438 to 0899, he served as the comprador of Li Xing Foreign Firm in France. After that, he opened Fuchang Qianzhuang, engaged in agricultural products trade, transportation and mining, and his assets gradually increased. He also managed real estate in Hankou, bought dozens of low-lying land in Fiona Fang, Houhu, and gradually filled it up for sale, becoming the richest man in Hankou, known as the "land king". Tan Xinpei (1847 ~ 19 17) was a Peking Opera artist in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. Wuchang people. The stage name is Tian. 1/kloc-0 entered Beijing jinkui class to study art at the age of 0/,and 18 left the department to perform in Tianjin. Later, he joined the "Sanqing Class" in Beijing, learning from Cheng Changgeng and Yu Sansheng. 1887 group of "Qingke" was once "enshrined by the court" in the Qing Dynasty. Before the Revolution of 1911, he began to study and improve his major systematically and founded Tan School. Its singing is integrated back to Han, melodious and tactfully. And sing and do, both civil and military, outstanding style. In the early years of the Republic of China, it was quite famous in Beijing Liyuan. Xiong Bolong (16 17 ~ 1669) was a scholar in Qing Dynasty. Word time, number Saizhai, nickname. Wuhan people. Qing Shunzhi five years (1648), Jinshi. He was an editor of the National History Museum, a toasting ceremony in imperial academy, a bachelor of cabinet, and an assistant minister of rites. He wrote "Wu He Ji" (14), which systematically expounded his atheistic thoughts. He is also good at poetry, and his Poetry Collection of Xiong Yi Academy has been included in the catalogue of Sikuquanshu. Caidian district has its tomb. Xiong Tingbi (1569 ~ 1625) was a famous soldier in the late Ming dynasty. The words "Bai Fei" and "Zhigang". Wuhan people. In his early years, he served as an inspector in Italy and Nanjing. In the forty years of Wanli (16 12), he left his post and returned to his hometown, sold his possessions, presided over the construction of the Yangtze River levee 4 1 huali, and built stone gates to protect one side from floods and droughts, which was deeply loved by the people. At the end of Wanli (1620), when the Qing soldiers invaded the territory, he was re-enabled as the right assistant minister of the Ministry of War and the right assistant minister of Du Yu to manage Liaodong. After he arrived in Liaodong, he vigorously repaired the city, made chariots and firearms, purged military orders, sent a letter to exile, and restored border stability. Framed by Wei Zhongxian, he died unjustly in the fifth year of the Apocalypse (1625). He is the author of Letters in Liaozhong and Bears. Temple and Mausoleum in Wu Hanyou. Wei Wu (1459 ~ 1508) was a painter in the Ming dynasty. The word Shiying, Shiying, Weng,No. Lufu. Wuhan people. He grew up in Shanghai (now Changzhou, Jiangsu) and was adopted by Qian Xin, so he can draw very well. As an adult, he went to Jinling (now Nanjing), where his painting name suddenly rose and he was hired as the "little fairy" of the Lord protector. During Chenghua period (1465 ~ 1487), he was called to Renzhi Hall by Ming Xianzong to paint. When he was drunk, he wrote "Song Feng Map" and daubed it by hand, which naturally interested him. It was praised as a "fairy pen" by Xianzong. In the first year of Hongzhi (1488), Emperor Xiaozong of Ming Dynasty presented 100 families with golden clothes and the seal of "painting champion". After living in Jinling. Wu Daozi, a figure painter, writes naturally and seemingly casually, but in fact he is vivid. Especially good at sketching. The landscape wood and stone he painted are as high and steep as an axe, and there are many imitators. At that time, it was popular in the painting world and formed the "Jiangxia School" with him as the master. Existing works include the Yangtze River Map, Wealth Map, Yuqiaoqin Map, Erxian Map, Iron Flute Map and so on. Shan Li (about 630 ~ 689) was a scholar in the Tang Dynasty. Wuhan people. He used to be a bachelor of Chongxian Pavilion and Lan Tailang, and was demoted to Yaozhou. He is knowledgeable and has written 60 volumes of notes on Selected Works of Zhaoming. In his later years, he taught his disciples Selected Works of Zhaoming. There is a tomb in Panlong Mountain, Jiu Feng, Hongshan District, Wuhan. Li Yong (678 ~ 747) was a calligrapher and writer in the Tang Dynasty. The word Taihe is from Wuhan. Wu Zetian is a correct scavenger and is famous for her outspoken suggestions. Xuanzong became a counselor at the beginning of his reign. In his later years, he was the satrap of Beihai, so posthumous title was framed and killed by Li. Calligraphy is good at running script, such as "Lushan Temple Monument" and "Li Sixun Monument of General Yunhui". His poems were highly praised by Du Fu. The original collection has been lost, and the existing Li Beihai Collection of Ming Dynasty has been published in the world. He once lived in Dongshan (now Hongshan, Wuchang) and used his house as a "garden temple" (later renamed the temple, which was destroyed by the Japanese invaders during the Anti-Japanese War). There is a tomb in Panlong Mountain, Jiu Feng, Hongshan District, Wuhan.