Most cities around Seoul were annexed, such as Guan Yue City, Gyeonggi Province, Guan Yue District of Seoul, Shixing County of Gyeonggi Province and Luanchuan District of Seoul. Or it is upgraded to a city because of the population increase (a large number of working-class people who can't afford Seoul's housing prices flood into the surrounding area). For example, part of Guangzhou County of Gyeonggi Province was divided into South City of Gyeonggi Province, and part of Yangzhou County of Gyeonggi Province was divided into South Yangzhou City of Gyeonggi Province.
These satellite cities are different from Tongzhou in Beijing and Tsuen Wan in Kowloon. These are cities with relatively perfect urban construction.