Old Things in the South of the City is an autobiographical novel. The author described all kinds of people and events in southern Beijing in the 1920s and 1930s in a simple and pure style. Through the memory of childhood, the author expressed his nostalgia for childhood and the south of Beijing.
The camel team in winter, the crazy woman in Hui 'an Pavilion, the "thief" with thick lips hiding in the grass, and Aunt Lan with crooked mouth sitting on the donkey's back, all the childhood scenes are clearly discernible. However, childhood is gone forever, and it's embarrassing to read!
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Artistic feature
The homesickness expressed in the old stories in the south of the city has the following characteristics:
First, the homesickness nourished by the daughter complex. Rolling on a Donkey recalls the story that Ma Song went to town as a wet nurse because of family distress. She endured the pain of separation of flesh and blood, and her children were lost in loveless poverty. Lin's novel creation has its own consistent theme, that is, concern and thinking about the fate of women in China.
Second, homesickness with tragic meaning. The result of every story is that the protagonist left me until the last story, when my father's flowers fell, my dear father left and my childhood ended.
Third, the writing style of homesickness. Lin's novels are purely nostalgic novels. She played down the construction of the myth of home country and the grand narrative of the times, and wrote the life growth of women in the local world as a woman through her own hometown experience.
And with a large number of trivial and real daily life themes in the field of women's life, it deconstructs the hometown narrative tradition represented by men's feelings about home and country. This situation determines the starting point of nostalgia in her homesickness novels.
What is the main content of the past in the south of the city?
This work tells the story of Eiko's childhood through her childish eyes, reflecting the author's nostalgia for childhood and the south of Beijing.
Introduction to the article:
Old Things in the South of the City is the representative work of Lin, a female writer in Taiwan Province Province. In the late 1920s, a six-year-old girl named Lin lived in a small alley in the south of Beijing. Xiuzhen, a "crazy" woman who often stands in the alley looking for her daughter, is Eiko's friend.
Xiuzhen once fell in love with a college student, Si Kang. Later, Si Kang went back to his hometown and never came back. Xiuzhen's daughter, Xiao Guizi, was sent to the foot of the city wall by her family and disappeared.
Eiko was very sympathetic to her, so she promised to help Xiuzhen find Xiaoguizi. Eiko inadvertently found that the girl's life is very similar to that of the little devil, found the scar on the back of her neck, and quickly took her to Xiuzhen. After Xiuzhen recognized her daughter who had been separated for six years, she immediately took her to her father. But in the end, both mother and daughter died under the train while catching it.
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Writing background:
"Old Things in the South of the City" was written by Lin in the background of his life from the age of 7 to 13. During the Japanese imperialist occupation of Taiwan Province, the Lins refused to live under the iron heel of the Japanese invaders and moved to Beijing where Xiaoying grew up. Seeing the camel team coming in winter and hearing the slow and sweet bell, childhood returned to the author's mind.
Summer passed, autumn passed, winter came again, camel team came again, but childhood never came back. Because the author misses the scenery and people when he lived in the south of Beijing as a child, he wrote it down, so that the actual childhood passed and the childhood of the soul will last forever. This is the original intention of Lin in writing this novel.
This article describes the life of an ordinary family in a quadrangle in southern Beijing in the late 1920s. Through the childish eyes of the little girl Eiko, we can see all kinds of people and things in Beijing at that time. The characters in the article finally left Eiko, expressing their sadness and nostalgia for bidding farewell to childhood.
Showed the joys and sorrows of the adult world to the world. There is an indescribable innocence, but it tells the complicated feelings in the world. Through the seemingly narrow description, it reflects the whole historical face of Beijing at that time and has strong social significance.
Lead people to relive the life shrouded in gloom. Xiaoying appeared in the article as the protagonist. When she found that there was a great contrast between the good wishes of adults and reality, her innocent and kind young mind became more and more fragile.
The endless tragic cycle in the article is even more striking and thought-provoking, which is the key to the richness of the novel.
The main content of the past in the south of the city
More than half a century ago, the little girl Lin followed her parents across the ocean from Taiwan Province Province to Beijing. Everything makes Ruth feel novel and fascinated. The crazy woman in front of Hui 'an Pavilion, the girl covered in whips, the thief infested with weeds, Ma Song, the wet nurse who accompanied her day and night, and the loving father who indulged in underground waiting for death.
They all play, laugh and live with Eiko. Their voices and smiles are still there, but they all leave quietly. Why is the world so miserable? The unreasonable Eiko pondered for a long time but could not understand. After more than 50 years, wanderers in Beijing are still obsessed with all this. That faint sadness, that heavy lovesickness, is deeply imprinted in her childhood memory and will never fade.
Old Things in the South of the City is the representative work of Lin, a female writer in Taiwan Province Province. This work tells the story of Eiko's childhood through her childish eyes, reflecting the author's nostalgia for childhood and the south of Beijing. This work was adapted into a film of the same name on 1983, directed by Wu.
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Creative background:
"Old Things in the South of the City" was written by Lin in the background of his life from the age of 7 to 13. During the Japanese imperialist occupation of Taiwan Province, the Lins refused to live under the iron heel of the Japanese invaders and moved to Beijing where Xiaoying grew up. Seeing the camel team coming in winter and hearing the slow and sweet bell, childhood returned to the author's mind.
Summer passed, autumn passed, winter came again, camel team came again, but childhood never came back. Because the author misses the scenery and people when he lived in the south of Beijing as a child, he wrote it down, so that the actual childhood passed and the childhood of the soul will last forever. This is the original intention of Lin in writing this novel.
With deep feelings and brushwork, Old Things in the South of the City traces back to the old things in the south of Beijing in the 1920s and 1930s. The narrative structure consists of two layers, the surface structure is beaded, and the five stories of Xiaoying's childhood experience are connected in series with growth as a line.
The deep structure is the expression and sustenance of the author's inner creative emotion, and the novel organizes the plot by constantly "leaving" to promote the development of the story. Through the combination and complementarity of internal structure and external structure, the novel has been fully expressed and explained. It contains the author's endless homesickness and is recognized as a masterpiece of homesickness literature.
Baidu encyclopedia-south of the city