China Geo University, referred to as Wuhan for short, is a national key university directly under the Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC), a national "world-class discipline construction university", a national "21/Project" and "985 Engineering Advantage Discipline Innovation Platform", and a university approved by the state to set up a graduate school. It has been selected into the national "11/plan", the "excellent engineer education and training plan" of the Ministry of Education, the national postgraduate program for building high-level universities, the scholarship receiving institution of the China Municipal Government for overseas students, the first batch of scientific and technological achievements transformation and technology transfer bases of universities, the high-level industry-specific university quality resources sharing alliance, the international university alliance of earth sciences, the planetary science alliance of China University, and the ".
China Geo University was founded in 1952, formerly known as Beijing Institute of Geology, and was formed by the merger of Geology and Engineering Departments of Peking University, Tsinghua University, Tianjin University and Tangshan Railway Institute. 1960 was identified as a national key university by the central government. Moved out during the Cultural Revolution. 1975 moved to Wuhan as a whole and was renamed Wuhan Institute of Geology. 1987, the State Education Commission approved the renaming of Wuhan Institute of Geology as China University of Geology, with its headquarters in Wuhan and Beijing. In 2000, it entered the sequence of universities directly under the Ministry of Education. In 2006, the Ministry of Education signed an agreement with the former Ministry of Land and Resources to establish China Geo University. In 2020 10, 165438 was named the second national civilized campus.
As of June, 2020 165438+ 10, the school has Nanwangshan Campus and Future City Campus, with a total area of 1474354 square meters and a total school building area of 867 1 1 square meter. There are 23 colleges (institutes) and 67 undergraduate majors; There are 3,225 faculty members and 29,298 full-time students; There are 16 first-class doctoral programs, 34 first-class master programs, and 15 post-doctoral research stations; Professional degree granting right 10.
The development of history
The initial stage of folding school buildings
After the founding of New China, in order to meet the needs of large-scale socialist construction, 1952, the central government adjusted departments and colleges nationwide according to the policy of "focusing on training talents and teachers for industrial construction, developing specialized colleges, and reorganizing and strengthening comprehensive universities". The Department of Geology of Peking University, the Department of Geology of Tsinghua University, the Department of Geological Engineering of Tianjin University (formerly Beiyang University), the Geological Group of the Department of Mining of Tangshan Railway Institute and the Department of Geology of Northwest University merged to form the predecessor of China Geo University-Beijing Institute of Geology.
1 952165438+1October1,the first opening ceremony of Beijing Institute of Geology was held in Duanwangfu Road, Beijing. Li Siguang, a famous geologist and Minister of Geology in China, said in his speech: "Now, an earth-shattering undertaking has been established in New China. Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics is earth-shattering. You are warriors who move the earth ... you are the new land father and mother-in-law, and I congratulate you on behalf of the Ministry of Geology. " The trust of leaders and the expectations of their predecessors make students more passionate about the geological cause. The school decided 1 1.7 as the "Celebration Day" of Beijing Institute of Geology.
1May 1957 17, Comrade Liu Shaoqi met with representatives of college graduates in Zhongnanhai and had a cordial conversation for more than three hours. He said: Geologists are "guerrillas during construction". To build, we must engage in geological exploration and fight "guerrillas." During the construction period, you were guerrillas, scouts and pioneers.
1960 School was named "Hongqi College of Beijing Cultural and Educational Front", ranking among the 64 national key universities identified by the State Council.
Fold the cultural revolution years
1In August, 968, the Central Committee and the State Council issued the Notice on Sending Workers' Propaganda Teams to Schools. On August 25th, workers and the propaganda team of the People's Liberation Army stationed in Beijing Institute of Geology, took over all the work of the school, and carried out so-called "struggle, criticism and transformation" such as criticizing, uniting, setting up revolutionary committees, cleaning up class ranks and consolidating the party. Intellectuals have been severely destroyed, resulting in many unjust, false and wrong cases. From1969165438+10, 15, 1000, more than 100 faculty members were sent to Jiangxi Xiajiang Renhe Commune May 7th Cadre School for "re-education".
During the five years from 1966 to 1970, the school stopped enrolling students. The perverse actions of the Gang of Four caused a catastrophe to the cause of higher education. 1970, of the original 46 universities in Beijing, 13 were forced to move out, of which the College of Geology, Minerals and Agriculture was the main one, and the school was one of the injured schools, which made the school worse. Since then, the school has entered a state of chaos and displacement. In the hasty relocation, instruments, books and materials, specimens, teaching documents and so on suffered heavy losses, faculty and staff lost a stable place to live, and the beautiful campus was eroded and occupied.
Folding, reconstruction and revitalization
Move to Hubei
1970, the school moved out. Move to where? For the attention of the whole school. The school sent people to Shaanxi, Jiangxi, Gansu, Hunan, Hubei and other places to inspect the site selection. 1970 in may, the military representative of the state geological bureau approved the Beijing institute of geology to move to Shimen county, Hunan province. In view of the hasty decision-making, on September 18, the State Geological Administration's Reply on the Capital Construction of Beijing Institute of Geology Moving to Jiangling, Hubei agreed to change the relocation plan of Shimen County, Hunan Province to jiangling county, Hubei Province. The school was renamed Hubei Institute of Geology.
Address Wuhan
1975 moved to Wuhan, the capital of Hubei province, and changed its name to Wuhan Institute of Geology.
1978, Wuhan Institute of Geology was established in the old campus of Beijing, graduate department, Beijing.
1987, the State Education Commission approved the renaming of Wuhan Institute of Geology as China University of Geology, with Wuhan and Beijing running schools.
19971997 On February 6th, the State Planning Commission approved "2 1 165438" of China Geo University. 246L Reply on Feasibility Study Report of China Geo University Construction Project.
In February 2000, the school was placed under the management of the Ministry of Education by the Ministry of Land and Resources, and the school entered the sequence of institutions of higher learning directly under the Ministry of Education.
On June 5th, 2006, the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Land and Resources signed an agreement to establish China Geo University. In the same year, the "Innovation Platform of Superiority Discipline" declared by the school was approved by the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Finance, and China Geo University officially became a part of the national "985 Engineering Superiority Discipline Innovation Platform".
20 16, China Geo University (Wuhan) Ocean College was officially inaugurated.
2065438+September 2007, China Geo University was selected as a national "double first-class" world-class discipline construction university.