There are about 1074 undergraduate universities in China, including Tsinghua University, Peking University, Zhejiang University, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Nanjing University, Fudan University, China University of Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan University, Sun Yat-sen University, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Suzhou University, Shanghai University, South China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen University, Zhengzhou University, etc.

1, Tsinghua University

Tsinghua is a national key university directly under the Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC). It ranks among the national "Double First Class" A, "985 Project" and "2 1 1 Project" and is selected as "201Plan", "Everest Plan" and "Strong". As a member of Nine Schools Alliance (C9), Song Lian Alliance, China University Presidents Association, Asian University Alliance, Pacific Rim University Alliance and Tsinghua-Cambridge-MIT Low-carbon University Alliance, China is known as the "cradle of red engineers".

2. Peking University

Peking University, referred to as Peking University for short, is a national key university directly under the Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC), ranking as "double-class", "2 1 1 project" and "985 project". It is a nine-school alliance, a Song alliance, a China university presidents alliance, a Jinggang university alliance, a Asian University Alliance, an East Asian research university association and an international research university alliance.

3. Zhejiang University

The school's predecessor was Qiushi College, which was founded in 1897. It is one of the earliest new institutions of higher learning founded by China people themselves. 1928 was named National Zhejiang University. 1937 Zhejiang university moved westward, running schools in Zunyi and Meitan, Guizhou, and 1946 moved back to Hangzhou in the autumn. From 65438 to 0952, some departments of Zhejiang University were placed under the Chinese Academy of Sciences and other universities, and the main part was reorganized into several universities in Hangzhou, which later developed into the original Zhejiang University, Hangzhou University, Zhejiang Agricultural University and Zhejiang Medical University. 1998, four universities with the same roots merged to form the new Zhejiang University.

4. Shanghai Jiaotong University

The school was founded in 1896, formerly known as Nanyang Public College,191renamed Nanyang University Hall, 1929 renamed national chiao tung university, and 1949 renamed Jiaotong University; 1957 experienced westward separation and was divided into Shanghai part of Jiaotong University and Xi 'an part. 1959, the name of "Shanghai jiaotong university" was introduced by Shanghai part of jiaotong university; 1999, the former Shanghai Agricultural College merged; In 2005, it merged with the former Shanghai Second Medical University.

5. Nanjing University

Nanjing University can be traced back to Nanjing Imperial College in 258 AD. The modern history of Nanjing University began with Sanjiang Normal School founded by 1902, and was renamed Nanjing University on 1950 after the historical periods of Liangjiang Normal School, Nanjing Higher Normal School, National Southeast University and National Central University. 1952, Nanjing University merged with the College of Arts and Sciences of Jinling University founded in 1888 and was still named Nanjing University.

1920, the "female ban" was the first in China's national colleges and universities, leading the trend of coeducation. China was the first to conduct modern academic research and established the earliest modern scientific research laboratory in China. It became the first modern university in China with university autonomy, academic freedom, liberal arts and sciences, specialized applied disciplines such as agriculture, industry and commerce, and the integration of teaching and scientific research, and was praised as "the center of oriental education" internationally.

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