Zhang Ailing (192 1 ~ 1995)

China writer. Pen name Liang Jing. Rich people in Hebei. Born in Shanghai, died in America. Born into an official family. 1937 graduated from Shanghai Santa Maria girls' school. 1939 studied at the University of Hong Kong. 1942 returned to Shanghai to sell literature for a living. 1943 became famous for his novel Fragments of Aquilaria Resinatum, and later published masterpieces such as Love in the Whole City and The Golden Lock. 1July, 950, attended the first Shanghai Cultural Conference. 1952 to Hong Kong. From 65438 to 0955, he moved to the United States and worked in the China Research Center of the University of California, Berkeley for translation and textual research of novels. From 65438 to 0967, she went to Radcliffe Girls' School in Cambridge, England as a resident writer. Most of her creations are set in the upper class of Shanghai and Hong Kong, and the social content is not extensive enough, but she has opened up the subject area of modern literature. These works, based on China's classical novels, highlight the psychological description skills of western modernism, and form a distinctive personal style. She had a certain influence on Shanghai literature in the 1940s, especially on Hong Kong and Taiwan literature after the 1950s. The main works are the collection of novels "Legend" and the collection of essays "Gossip". He is the author of the novella Little Ai, the novel Eighteen Springs, Yangko, Love in the Bare Land, Complaining about Women, and the review collection Nightmare in the Red Chamber.

Sanmao (1943 ~ 199 1)

Writer in Taiwan Province Province, China. Formerly known as Chen Ping. Dinghai, Zhejiang, was born in Chongqing, Sichuan. 1948 went to Taiwan Province province with his parents, and dropped out of middle school due to illness and took the self-taught exam. Later, he studied in the Philosophy Department of Chinese Culture University in Taiwan Province Province. After graduation, I studied literature at the University of Madrid in Spain, German at the Goethe Institute in Germany and ceramics at the University of Illinois in the United States. After returning to Taiwan Province Province, I taught at the Cultural University. 1972, he went to the Sahara desert and married Spanish diver Jose. During my six years in the desert, I wrote a collection of essays full of desert romance, such as The Story of the Sahara, The Rainy Season Never Comes, The Scarecrow's Notes, The Crying Camel and so on. Jose was accidentally killed in 1979. In her prose, she described the sadness and regret of Where Are You Going, such as How many flowers fall into a dream and come back. 198 1 returned to Taiwan Province province, and soon traveled to Central America and other places. 1987 returned to Taiwan Province province to teach novel research and prose works at the Cultural University. Sanmao's works are a true record of her life. Although she lacks open and in-depth care for social reality, her unique life experience, frankness and free and easy writing have achieved vivid and touching results. 199165438+1committed suicide during hospitalization due to illness on October 4th.