Medical specialties are divided into seven categories: basic medicine, preventive medicine, clinical medicine, medical technology, stomatology, traditional Chinese medicine, nursing and pharmacy.
1. Clinical medicine is a highly practical applied science major, which is committed to cultivating basic theories of basic medicine and clinical medicine and basic skills of medical prevention; Senior medical professionals who can engage in medical treatment, prevention and medical research in medical and health units and medical research departments.
Most graduates majoring in clinical medicine will be engaged in clinical work in the future, that is, clinicians in various departments of the hospital. Basic medicine is relatively more focused on medical research, with disease research as its main purpose.
2. Nursing is a comprehensive applied science based on the theory of natural science and social science, which studies the nursing theory, knowledge, skills and its development law of maintaining, promoting and restoring human health. It is an independent subject in medicine. Nursing science includes natural sciences such as biology, physics, chemistry, anatomy and physiology.
3. Stomatology mainly studies the latest research trends and technical progress of stomatology at home and abroad, involving pharmacology, drug clinical verification, oral chemical materials research, biomechanics, oral anatomy, physiology, histopathology, oral instrument evaluation, new technologies and methods of dental disease prevention, diagnosis and treatment, etc. It has a great guiding role for the vast number of volunteers at the grassroots level throughout the country.
4. Anesthesiology is a science that studies clinical anesthesia, life function adjustment, intensive care and treatment, pain diagnosis and treatment, and is usually used for surgery or first aid.
5. Maternal and child health care is based on the physiological and psychological characteristics of women and children in different periods of their lives, aiming at various diseases and factors that endanger their physical and mental health, using knowledge and technologies such as preventive medicine, clinical medicine, basic medicine, psychology, health education, modern management and health statistics to systematically protect and prevent their health, so as to ensure their physical and mental health and improve their health level.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-medical major