After reading twelve letters written by Zhu Guangqian to young people, I feel that our life is too impetuous. This is my biggest feeling after reading the twelve letters sent to us by Mr. Zhu Guangqian. Twelve letters, each with a theme, Ben said more and said less, but in my opinion, it contains everything. Every letter shows that the master of aesthetics is knowledgeable. By contrast, we are too small. Although we are young, we may not have reached that height all our lives, but we still refuse to let go of our impetuous hearts.
Frankly speaking, at first, Mr. Wang recommended few books. I am very busy every day, and sometimes even my lunch break is occupied. Volunteer activities, community activities, various competitions, student union work, busy every day, no time for class, no time for homework, no time for reading. Every day after the lights are turned off, I lie quietly in bed, so tired, but I can't figure out what we did. I am full of guilt about the time I spent and can't help falling asleep. A month later, we found that nothing we wanted to do had been done. Are we really busy? The answer is not busy, not impetuous, and not eager for success.
The most important thing for Mr. Zhu Guangqian is to set aside some time to read some books every day, otherwise he would not be in the position of the first letter. Yes, we are all busy, but we should set aside a fixed time to read books every day. We don't have to live in luxury, at least we can cultivate our self-cultivation and increase our self-cultivation. I read 800 books in four years in college. Now think about it, an average of one and a half books a day, it still depends on the holiday time. After four years, there should be quite a few people who can read 80 books. What we lack is not the time to study, but a heart willing to settle down and study.
Twelve letters wash our impetuous hearts like a bowl of holy water. Whether it is reading, staying still, choosing, or affection, friendship and love, they don't directly tell us how to deal with it, but use profound knowledge and the tone of an elder to make us think. This reminds me of a writer, Liu Tong, who triggered every buzzer to emit his own sound waves with his own experience; With his struggle experience, there is hope as long as he works hard. He once said: Nowadays, students especially want someone to tell them how to succeed quickly. They are more and more anxious, but most people just talk and stay away from doing it. Yes, how eager we are to succeed and how eager we are to make a difference. How can an impatient heart shape a down-to-earth self? Liu Tong exhorted many younger brothers and sisters like his brother. "Nowadays, college students often hurt others by talking too much, and their words are inaccurate, so they need to read more."
Admittedly, we don't know what we are busy with every day, so it's time for us to be quiet. "Shortcut to the South" seclusion is a shortcut to being an official, and meditation is also the biggest shortcut to our success. We have been trying to find and run around in various lectures, hoping to get a way to succeed, but we missed the simplest one.
Twelve Letters to Youth by Zhu Guangqian: The second part of Twelve Letters to Youth is the first book I officially started reading. Line up alone as a souvenir.
I am a brain-dead illiterate, and I have no ability to choose and evaluate books at all, and I have no ability to sublimate myself just by reading classic original works. Therefore, it is unguarded, casual and casual, and I believe that it is beneficial to open the book. Whether it is good or bad after that depends on my own nature.
The three short articles in the book, Talking about the Multiuniverse, Beauty without Words and Talking about Beauty, are all great articles. My words can't express my admiration for these three short articles. Let us have a wordless beauty. What amazed me most was the author's classification method and reasoning method, so I restated it in my own way to achieve my goal. In fact, the author's classification will also be the classification I will adopt in the future.
"Life is multifaceted, and each aspect has its own special universe and special value standards when it develops to the extreme. We can't measure the value in the B universe by the standards in the A universe. If we barely use the standards in the A universe to measure the value in the B universe, the B universe will lose its independence, and the part of personality that can only develop as much as possible in the B universe will inevitably retreat to the invisible. " There are three such universes. The first is "moral universe" or "practical universe", the second is "scientific universe" and the third is "artistic universe".
"The most important thing for ordinary people is the' moral universe'." The moral universe "lives with society." In this universe, what we take is practical. Attitude. This is real life, you "do something". "Good and evil are the values in the moral universe.
"In the scientific universe, the value standard is only authenticity. In this universe, we should completely put aside prejudice and emotions and explore the truth with the spirit of "inaction". Theory could have been practical, but the direct purpose of scientists is not practical. They want to find out the relationship and order of things in this chaotic world. "
The "art universe" is also free and independent. There is no right or wrong value standard of art, no good or evil, only beauty and ugliness. Here, we need to get rid of the "intuition" of desire and abstract thinking and see the isolated and isolated image, which is called "image". Aesthetic experience is the intuition of image, and beauty is the characteristic of things when they present images in intuition. "
Can it be classified like this, or should it be classified like this?
After reading Twelve Letters to Youth by Mr. Zhu Guangqian, I woke up early in the morning and spent nearly an hour reading Twelve Letters to Youth by Mr. Zhu Guangqian:
First, talk about reading.
If you read more than one worthless book, you will lose the time and energy to read a valuable book, so choose carefully.
Education after the age of fifteen or sixteen should pay attention to the understanding of development, and education before the age of fifteen or sixteen should pay attention to the imagination of development. Therefore, practical students should read more fictional words, and high school students should read words containing theories.
Reading is like exploring, you can't rely entirely on the guidance of others. You have to try to find it yourself.
About reading methods: First, all books worth reading must be read at least twice. The first quick reading focuses on awakening the theme and characteristics of the whole article. Read slowly for the second time and critically measure the content of the book. Second, after reading a book, you must write down the outline, wonderful places and your own opinions. Taking notes can not only help you remember, but also force you to think carefully and stimulate you to think.
Second, talk about it.
My friend, we are all just slaves of nature. In order to conquer nature, we must obey it. Contrary to nature, troubles take advantage of it. To relieve boredom, you should also give yourself a chance to vent your natural impulse. People are naturally active, developing and creative. Being proactive, pioneering and innovative means conforming to nature and enjoying happiness; Don't move, don't develop, don't create, is to destroy the microcomputer, feel tired.
Third, talk about silence.
The genius in the world is a genius, of course, because he has great creativity, and his sensibility is particularly strong than the average person. The happiest person in the world is not only the most active person, but also the one who knows how to appreciate.
The average person's life is dry, just because there is no sky and clouds in their "half-acre square pond" and there is no source of living water. This running water is the taste.
Disturb all souls. When I say "quiet", I mean the emptiness inside, not the silence of the material world.
It is of great benefit to relax occasionally when busy, to be quiet occasionally when noisy, and to have no distractions. You can have some fun in silence, not only for yourself, but also for your friends to watch you. I've never been afraid of nerds or overly intelligent people in my life, but it's really difficult to talk to people who are not interesting.
After reading Zhu Guangqian's Twelve Letters to Young People, I felt it. I always want to write something after reading this book.
It seems that, as the author said, like most young people, I live in a muddled life, and what I say is very rough and superficial, and sometimes I don't know what I'm talking about. Maybe I once had a goal, but I failed to achieve it because of some factors. We all feel that we have worked hard and struggled. Actually, that's not the case at all. We are still far behind, and there are many things we can do better.
The author once said that our teenagers are "too greedy, too superficial, too vulgar, too deep and too intolerant of suffering", and he was right. This is simply a common problem of our teenagers!
I have to reflect on myself and how to do it in order to truly grasp every minute. It is easy for me to learn things; When there are problems, the herd mentality is too great; When doing things, anticlimactic; Many times, I am in a hurry, but I don't know what I am busy with. This is too impetuous. I believe many people have problems in one way or another, but I think all young people with middle school education should read this 12 letter.
Now science and technology have made progress, but the people who used to "give away every ten years and not visit the park for three years" have disappeared. Nowadays, teenagers have lost their endurance and passion, their courage and determination to make unremitting efforts day after day regardless of failure, their calmness and calmness in times of trouble, and their motivation to live. ...
Modern people just don't pay attention to the foundation, say unrealistic things and do meaningless things. Maybe we should think about it. How can we look up at the sky without keeping our feet on the ground? I have been lazy for so many days and years, and I should have realized it long ago, but I still live like this. Hehe, aren't there many people who spend their lives in a daze like me? ! Fortunately, it's not too late, not too late. ...
I should lay a good foundation and move forward step by step, instead of daydreaming and having fun all day.
I "advise young people to have a deep vision, to do kung fu fundamentally, to take care of themselves and not to follow secular interests." We should be able to praise enthusiastic failure, appreciate the stupidity and imagination of ordinary people, and admire hard work regardless of success or failure. "
I hope that aspiring young people can have a good look at this book and this article, and have a good look at their own lives.
Among the first seven chapters of Zhu Guangqian's Twelve Letters to Youth, I am most impressed by three chapters: talking about reading, talking about movement and talking about silence.
Needless to say, the benefits of reading are just that many of us don't know how to read. At the peak, you can finish reading a thick book in two or three days, but after reading it, the harvest is limited to that time, and then it gradually fades away. For a long time, I didn't think it was necessary to forget after reading it. But Mr. Zhu's books have improved, so we should learn to choose from all kinds of books. According to the opportunity cost, the more useless books you read, the less meaningful books you will read. Therefore, we should tend to choose those books that have been tested by history and are valuable. In addition, reading is also about feeling and taking notes. Only in this way can we ensure that when reading, we are thinking and reading, rather than blindly accepting, so that we will not leave any traces in the end.
In the letter "Talking about Sports", Teacher Zhu mentioned that we are worried because our life is depressed. If we want to be happy, we must make your life comfortable and vent. Many times, when we encounter troubles, we want to stay alone and do nothing. Actually, now that I think about it, it doesn't seem to help at all. We always tend to suppress our emotions. If we are unhappy, we insist on being strong and don't cry; If we want to make a phone call, we insist on maintaining dignity and not making a phone call; If we want to scream wildly, we insist on maintaining our so-called image. In fact, emotions should be vented. Since you can't control your emotions, why not just be willful once and let it develop freely?
TanJing said, "Life lies in feeling and appreciation." Life is much richer now than in the past, but we can often hear others shouting "How boring!" " "Beautiful flowers, lovely birds and profound knowledge don't interest me. We blame this on the noisy society, but we don't find ourselves an impetuous part. What makes life boring is whether you have fun for yourself.
The rest "talking about middle school students and social movements", "talking about crossroads", "talking about the multiverse" and "talking about going to school and choosing courses" are not particularly profound. I just feel that there is a very touching sentence in Talking about Crossroads: "The strong clamor, the weak echo, the old blindly follow the legend, and the new blindly follow the fashion, learning from each other's strengths and getting worse." "We should express ourselves freely and not be influenced by crossroads." On "Talking about Multi-Universe", I tend to interpret this article as: There are many standards for evaluating a thing in the times, and the judgments under different standards are different. We should look at it dialectically and comprehensively to avoid falling into the world of "monism".
Last week, I was mainly reading two books. One was Lin Yutang's "Life is So Much", which was recommended by teacher Sun Lu and lent me a new book. I haven't finished reading it yet. Another book is Twelve Letters to Youth by Zhu Guangqian, which was bought three years ago. I just browsed a few interesting articles before, but for some reason I put them on the high platform and never read them. It was not until I chatted with a friend recently that I mentioned Mr. Zhu Guangqian's view that "reading is your own business and has nothing to do with others", and I saw Mr. Zhu's motto of "I am here and now" in another friend's diary, so I dug out this book from the bookcase and read it again. I have never been used to reading in a planned way. What books to read, mood and fate.
Mr. Zhu Guangqian is a famous aesthetician in China, and most scholars who study the history of Chinese aesthetics began with Zhu Guangqian. This book is twelve letters that the author sent to a domestic magazine during his study in Europe during the period of 1920s. The audience is ordinary middle school students and young people with the same educational level. It covers issues that young people are generally concerned about, such as reading, writing, study, love and life. The language is kind and popular, philosophical and unpretentious. There are not many words in this book. I read it quickly, but my mind was empty after reading it, and I went back to watch it many times before I got some ideas. This is a good way to digest book knowledge by yourself.
The author thinks that modern youth are "too greedy and comfortable, too superficial, too deep and too intolerant" and lack the "painstaking and enthusiastic" of their predecessors, so they can't work hard fundamentally. Objectively speaking, the more scientific and technological progress, the greater the ability of human beings to conquer the environment, the less difficulties they encounter, the easier it is for human beings to see things, the more frivolous and rude they are to do one thing, so the arduous achievements are more and more rare. In a society where the value of life is measured by "efficiency", people are not allowed to slow down and concentrate on their studies. People gradually regard themselves as social machines, blindly cater to social needs without paying attention to their own interests, face all kinds of temptations, "can't get rid of", and finally fall into trouble, and the tragedy of life begins.
Think back on yourself, why not? After reading a book, I want to get the truth from it to guide my life; Last class, when I still had a little knowledge of the contents of the textbook, I dared to swear in front of the students; I took a class, successfully mediated several minor contradictions among my classmates, and thought I had mastered the rules of class management. I didn't know that there was a lot of knowledge behind reading, attending classes and leading classes. It took me a little time to realize it. If you are too anxious, you will give up your efforts, get used to opportunism, and try a little. In serious cases, you will swell up and stumble. I am busy every day, but I am not full, because enrichment is a spiritual feeling, not how many things you do in a day. In the busy process, I just finish the task, I don't feel my existence and value, and my life is boring without me.
So I suggest the students around me: study hard, study patiently, and don't dabble casually. Only with deep vision, fundamental efforts and sitting on the bench can we achieve something. Live according to your own heart, have fun, don't be eager for quick success, go with the flow. Only by taking care of yourself, having some normal hobbies and trusting your heart in your spare time can you get happiness. Learning is a way of life. Don't be too utilitarian. Even without the envy of classmates, the praise of teachers, the temptation of scholarships, key high schools and various honors, you still have to stick to it and actively add color to your life. No matter how busy you are every day, you should always spare some time to develop your healthy and positive interests freely, or read, write, draw, sing, or play ball, talk and laugh, run and jump. Study and work are secondary. Life comes first. Life is happy, experienced and full of vitality. If you forget your life and yourself because of your study and work, you will lose its true meaning and value.
Finally, in the words of Mr. Zhu Guangqian, * * *:
"I think that people who talk about learning or doing business should have a spirit of' governing by doing nothing', regard their learning career as a work of art, and only seek to satisfy their ideals and interests without worrying about gains and losses, in order to have some tangible achievements."
Life is short, enjoy it slowly!