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On filial piety in classical Chinese
1. Search some classical Chinese texts about filial piety, achievements in the Eastern Han Dynasty and the word Gong Ji.

At the age of six, he went to Jiujiang to see Yuan Shu with his father Lu Kang, and Yuan Shu took out oranges to entertain him. Lu Ji hid two oranges in his arms. When he left, the orange fell to the ground. Yuan Shu sneered: "When Lu Lang came to my house, did you have to hide his master's oranges when you left?" Lu Ji replied, "My mother likes oranges, and I want to take them back for her to taste."

Yuan Shu was surprised to see that he knew how to be filial to his mother at an early age. Lying on the ice to find carp was first written in Wang Xiang, Shanxi.

The first time I lost my mother, my stepmother Zhu was unkind. My father did the math before, so he lost his love for his parents.

When you want to eat raw fish, it is cold and frozen, so you can take off your clothes and lie on the ice. The ice suddenly dissolved on its own, and the double carp jumped out and returned to its mother.

Wang Xiang of the Jin Dynasty lost his mother in his early years, and his stepmother Zhu was unkind. She often told her father about Wang Xiang, thus losing her father's love. Stepmother Zhu often wanted to eat carp, but because it was cold and the river froze, Wang Xiang lay naked on the ice and prayed. Suddenly, the ice cracked, and two carp, Wang Xiangxi Ji, jumped out of the crack and took them back to worship her stepmother.

2. The Classic of Filial Piety requires at least 0.27 yuan to open a librarian, and check the complete content > Original Publishing House: * * Ya Classic of Filial Piety 1: The full name of the classic poem "Twenty-four Filial Pieties" about the Classic of Filial Piety is "Selected Poems of Twenty-four Filial Pieties in Hunan", which was cataloged by Guo in Yuan Dynasty. One said it was his brother Guo Shouzheng, and the third said it was written by Guo Juye.

Twenty-four filial stories from different angles, different environments and different experiences. Because most of the later prints were accompanied by pictures, they were also called "Twenty-four filial piety pictures".

It is a popular reading material for promoting Confucianism and filial piety in ancient China. Most of the stories of Twenty-four Filial Pieties are based on the Biography of Filial Piety edited by Liu Xiang, a Confucian scholar in the Western Han Dynasty, and some stories are based on books such as Yiwen Collection and Taiping Magnolia.

Filial piety is one of the important ethical thoughts of China in ancient times. In Yuan Dynasty, Guo compiled the stories of 24 filial sons in ancient times into Twenty-four Filial Pieties, which was prefaced by poems, and was used to educate children and became a popular reading material to promote filial piety. Later, someone published Twenty-four Poems of Filial Piety and Twenty-four Pictures of Filial Piety, which were widely circulated.

This kind of engraving is common in traditional wood carving, brick carving and embroidery. Twenty-four Filial Piety consists of the following twenty-four stories, and the different stories are usually arranged in different order: filial piety, playing colorful games to entertain relatives, deer milk serving relatives, rice losing in a hundred miles, biting fingers, reed clothes serving mothers, tasting soup and medicine for relatives, picking up exotic utensils, burying children to serve mothers, selling one's body to bury one's father, carving wood to serve relatives, jumping carp in a spring, and keeping relatives warm with oranges.

1. Xiaogan Yu Shun, your son. Filial piety

Father is stubborn, mother is arrogant and brother is proud. There are elephants and birds for farming in Mount Li.

Its filial piety is like this. Hearing this, Emperor Yao married nine men and two women, so he gave way to the world.

Teams of elephants ploughing in spring are weeding the birds one after another. Inheriting Yao Deng's position, Xiaogan was moved.

Shun, a legendary ancient emperor and one of the five emperors, was named Yao and Zhong Hua, and was called Yu in history.

3. Searching a few classical Chinese articles about filial piety is the achievement of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and it is the word Gong Ji. At the age of six, he went to Jiujiang to see Yuan Shu with his father Lu Kang, and Yuan Shu took out oranges to entertain him. Lu Ji hid two oranges in his arms. When he left, the orange fell to the ground. Yuan Shu sneered: "When Lu Lang came to my house, did you have to hide his master's oranges when you left?" Lu Ji replied, "My mother likes oranges, and I want to take them back for her to taste." Yuan Shu was surprised to see that he knew how to be filial to his mother at an early age.

Renkuxiao

original text

Item, the word Hugh sign. The first time I lost my mother, my stepmother Zhu was unkind. My father did the math before, so he lost his love for his parents. When you want to eat raw fish, it is cold and frozen, so you can take off your clothes and lie on the ice. The ice suddenly dissolved on its own, and the double carp jumped out and returned to its mother.

translate

Wang Xiang of the Jin Dynasty lost his mother in his early years, and his stepmother Zhu was unkind. She often tells her father about Wang Xiang, thus losing his love. Stepmother Zhu often wanted to eat carp, but because it was cold and the river froze, Wang Xiang lay naked on the ice and prayed. Suddenly, the ice cracked, and two carp, Wang Xiangxi Ji, jumped out of the crack and took them back to worship her stepmother.

4. Seek the ancient prose urgency about filial piety, 1. Filial piety is the first of a hundred lines [Tang] Wang Zhongshu's filial piety is the first of a hundred lines, and poetry and calligraphy are difficult to remember. Rich and poor can pursue. If you are not filial, how can people and animals be divided? I want to give you some advice. A hundred skeletons are underage and pregnant in October. They are thirsty to drink their mother's blood and hungry to eat their mother's meat. Their bodies are about to be born, and their mother is in prison. I'm afraid they'll be a ghost house after giving birth. Once they meet their children, their mothers will be happy to move on with their lives. They sincerely seek their hearts and stroke their bows day and night. Their mother lay on the wet mat and slept very dry. Keep your mouth shut and do whatever you want. Breast-feeding for three years consumes thousands of feet. If you work hard, the child will be fifteen or sixteen. Your temperament is getting stronger and stronger, and it is difficult to restrain your behavior. Your father is in charge of food and clothing, and your father educates you. You are eager for your children to grow up, and you delay reading in the teacher's class. Your wisdom is afraid of fatigue and your ignorance is boring. You often hide that your kindness first shows your violence. Your child hasn't come back yet, so you are leaning against the door. Filial piety leads to weakness. Parents regard it as dirt, and his wife, Yan Ruyu, turns a blind eye, and his wife does not disgrace her mission. People are not filial to their loved ones, so it is better to be a bird and beast. The kind bird is still feeding back, and the lamb is still kneeling. People who are not filial to their loved ones are not as good as vegetation. Filial piety is hot and cold, and kindness is worrying about the end. Persuade people to be children and read filial piety often. Wang Xiang was lying in the ice, dazed. Why don't you think about this body? Who will raise the body? Why don't you think about this body? Who is virtuous? Why don't you think about this? Who will give you enough money? Parents are heaven and earth, and revenge is extremely difficult. Although the world is vast, it is difficult to accommodate rebellious people. If you repent early, don't wait for the pie to fall from the sky. Wan is the first, you believe Tian Fulu. 2. The teacher made it very clear: the first emperor started his business before half, and the road collapsed; Today, three points, Yizhou tired, this is the autumn of life and death. However, the ministers of the guards persisted; Loyalist, forgetful: Gai Zhui's special experience of the former emperor wants to report to your majesty. Opening the temple to show the virtue of the former emperor is magnificent and sincere; It is not advisable to sell yourself short, quote nonsense and take the road of advice. It is not appropriate to punish different people with the same: if you are a traitor and a loyal and kind person, you should pay the minister to discuss his reward and punishment to show your majesty's just rule; Selfishness is not desirable, so that internal and external laws are different. Shi Zhong, Shi Lang Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, Dong Yun, etc. Are kind, honest, loyal and pure. They are based on the simple choice of the late emperor to leave his majesty: I think everything in the palace is stupid, no matter how big or small, I will learn from it, and then if it is implemented, it will bridge the gap and benefit a wide range. General Xiang Chong, who is good at sex and military affairs, gave it a try. Dear little people, I am far from being a good minister, so the Han Dynasty never recovered. When the late Emperor was around, every time I discussed this matter with ministers, I always sighed and hated Yu Huan and Ling! Shi Zhong, Shang Shu, Chang Shi, joined the army. I know I am a loyal minister. I hope your majesty will kiss me and trust me, so that the Han Dynasty will be prosperous and I can wait for a day. I am devoted to Nanyang, and the troubled times will not forgive people. I don't want Wenda to be a vassal. The first emperor meant me no harm, but he wasted his life and took care of me in the cottage. I asked him about the current problems. So crossing Lugu River in May, nothing grows. Today, the south has decided to have enough soldiers and soldiers, and the three armed forces have rewarded the order. The north has settled in the Central Plains, and the Han Dynasty has revived and returned to its old capital. This minister is loyal to your majesty because he reported to the first emperor. As for considering profit and loss, he will keep his word, be responsible, rely on and allow. May your majesty. If nothing can revive it, you should blame it, rely on it and allow it to show its slowness. Your majesty should also ask for help from himself, consult the good way, and make a thorough study of the imperial edict. I appreciate it! Now stay away from it, you are crying and don't know what to say.

5. Ask for the ancient prose about "filial piety", preferably narrative stories. 0 1 Xiaogan Dongtianshun, one of the legendary ancient emperors, whose surname is Yao, whose name is Zhong Hua and whose history is Yu Shun.

According to legend, his father Gu Sou, stepmother and half-brother tried to kill him many times: Shun set fire to the barn while repairing the roof of the barn, and Shun jumped off with two hats to escape; Shun dug a well and Xiang Ke went down to fill it. Shun dug a tunnel to escape. Afterwards, Shun was not jealous, but still obeyed his father and loved his younger brother.

His filial piety touched the Emperor of Heaven. Shun plowed the fields in Lishan Mountain, the elephants plowed the fields for him and the birds mowed the grass for him.

Hearing that Shun was very filial and capable of handling political affairs, Emperor Yaodi married his two daughters. After years of observation and test, Shun was chosen as his successor. After Shun ascended the throne, he went to see his father, still respectfully, and made him a vassal.

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In the name of benevolence and filial piety, he is famous all over the world, and he never slackens in serving his mother. His mother was ill for three years, and he often disappeared and took off his clothes. Let mom bring the soup, and he won't worry until he tastes it himself.

During his 24 years in office, he emphasized the rule of virtue, advocated etiquette, and attached importance to the development of agriculture, which made the Western Han society stable, the population prosperous, and the economy restored and developed. His rule with Emperor Han Jing was called "the rule of culture and scenery." screen . width * 0.7){ this . resized = true; this . width = screen . width * 0.7; This.alt = "Click here to open a new window"; }} "src =/mmsource/images/2004/12/02/TP-hzy-041202-042.jpg/> 03 Bite refers to Zeng Shen, whose real name was a native of Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period, and a proud disciple of Confucius, who was known as" Ceng Zi "in the world.

When I was a teenager, my family was poor and I often went to the mountains to collect firewood. One day, there were guests at home, and my mother was at a loss and bit her finger with her teeth.

Zeng Shen suddenly felt distressed. Knowing that his mother was calling him, he hurried home with firewood on his back and knelt down to ask why. Mother said, "Suddenly a guest came, and I bit my finger. I hope you will come back."

Zeng Shen received the guests and treated them with courtesy. The well-read Zeng Shen once put forward the cultivation method of "I will save myself in three days" (The Analects of Confucius Learning). According to legend, his works include Confucian classics such as "The University" and "The Book of Filial Piety". Later, Confucianism honored him as "Zongsheng".

screen . width * 0.7){ this . resized = true; this . width = screen . width * 0.7; This.alt = "Click here to open a new window"; }} "src =/mmsource/images/2004/12/02/TP-hzy-041202-043.jpg/> 04 Baili Mihe, a native of Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period, was a proud disciple of Confucius. He was generous and very filial. In the early years, my family was poor, and I often picked wild vegetables to cook, but I went home from a hundred miles away to serve my parents.

After his parents died, he became a big official and was ordered to go to Chu, with hundreds of chariots and horses and accumulated as much as 10 thousand grain. Sitting on a piled brocade mattress and eating a sumptuous banquet, he often misses his parents and laments, "Even if I want to eat wild vegetables, where can I get them?" Confucius praised: "You served your parents best when you were alive, but you missed them after you died!" " (Confucius said) screen. Width * 0.7){ This. Resize = truethis.width = screen.width * 0.7; This.alt = "Click here to open a new window"; }} "src =/mmsource/images/2004/12/02/TP-hzy-041202-044.jpg/> Lv Yishun, mother, a native of Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period, was a disciple of Confucius, and Confucius called Yan Yuan.

Confucius once praised him and said, "Filial piety, Min Zikai!" (Advanced Analects of Confucius). His biological mother died young, and his father married a second wife and gave birth to two sons.

His stepmother often abuses him. In winter, the two younger brothers wore cotton winter clothes, but gave him a "cotton coat" made of reed flowers. One day, when my father went out, Min Min was shivering with cold while pulling a cart. He threw the rope to the ground and was reprimanded and whipped by his father. Lu Hua flew out with a crack, and his father knew that Min had been abused.

Father wants to divorce his stepmother when he comes home. Shen Min knelt down and begged his father to forgive his stepmother, saying, "I am the only one who is cold when I leave my mother. My three children will be cold when I divorce my mother."

Father was very moved and obeyed him. The stepmother heard that she regretted her mistake and regarded him as a parent-child screen. Width * 0.7){ This. Resize = truethis.width = screen.width * 0.7; This.alt = "Click here to open a new window"; }} "src =/mmsource/images/2004/12/02/TP-hzy-041202-045.jpg/> Deer milk was a relative, and she was from the Spring and Autumn Period.

My parents are old, suffering from eye diseases, and need to drink deer milk for treatment. He went into the mountains in deerskin, mingled with the deer, and milked them for his parents.

When I was taking milk, I saw that the hunter was about to shoot a muntjac deer, so I quickly opened the deerskin and came out, telling the hunter the fact that I squeezed the deerskin as a medical treatment for my parents. The hunter respected his filial piety, gave him deerskin as a gift and escorted him out of the mountain. Screen. Width * 0.7){ This. Resize = truethis.width = screen.width * 0.7; This.alt = "Click here to open a new window"; }} "src =/mmsource/images/2004/12/02/TP-hzy-041202-046.jpg/> In the Spring and Autumn Period, Lao Laizi, a recluse of Chu State, cultivated himself in the southern foot of Mengshan to avoid the chaos in the world. He is filial to his parents and chooses delicious food for them. He is 70 years old and not old. He often wears colorful clothes and plays rattle like a child to make his parents laugh.

Once he brought water to his parents and fell down when he entered the room. Afraid that his parents would be sad, he simply went to school on the ground. The children cried and their parents laughed. screen . width * 0.7){ this . resized = true; this . width = screen . width * 0.7; This.alt = "Click here to open a new window"; } } " src="/mmsource/images/20 .

6. Classical Chinese original text about filial piety: Chen is in Wuxian, and his family is the most filial. His mother is good at eating 1 dish, with two meals at the bottom, while Chen's main book has three constants and four bags. Every time she cooks, she records six cooked meals and returns them to her mother. After the value of Sun En thief destroyed Wu Jun, Yuan Fujun will levy on the same day. Chen saved several meals and didn't show up to go home, so he took him to join the army. The battle of Shanghai was desecrated, defeated, shuddered and fled. ⑾ Yamazawa, everyone is starving, and Chen is the only one who lives on coke.

Notes. ① Good:: Likes and hobbies. ② clanging: iron pot. (3) main book: the official responsible for confidential documents and presiding over affairs. 4 often: often, often. ⑤ ⑤: Just. ⑥ Registration: storage. ⑦ Legacy: Gift. 8 Value: Time value. Pet-name ruby exhibition: It's too late. Attending physician: Yes. ⑾ Go: Run. ⑿ All: All.

Wuxian people are very filial at home. His mother likes to eat crispy rice. When Chen Mou was the county's master book, he always packed a bag. Whenever cooking, he stores the crispy rice and takes it to his mother when he goes home. Later, Sun En thieves invaded Wu Jun, and Yuan, a civilian, was about to send troops to pacify it. At this time, Master Chen had accumulated several pots of rice crust, so he didn't have time to go home and went out with the army. The two sides fought in Shanghai, Yuan was defeated, and the troops fled to forests and swamps. Most people starved to death, but Chen survived by rice crust.

7. Who can help me find the ancient prose about the dutiful son? First Zhongli, Ceng Zi waited.

Confucius said, "The late king had a road of supreme virtue, so as to obey the world, make people harmonious, and have no complaints from top to bottom. What do you know? " Ceng Zi walked out of the meeting and said, "If you are not sensitive, how can you know?" Confucius said, "Filial piety is the foundation of virtue, from which teaching is born."

Sit down and I'll talk to you. The body is a skin injury, and parents dare not hurt it. Filial piety begins.

Standing on the street, making a name for yourself in later generations to show your parents, is also the end of filial piety. Filial piety begins with pro-service, middle-service and finally stands.

"Daya" says:' If you don't think about your ancestors, you will learn virtue.' ○ The son of heaven Zhang Cizi said: "If you love your relatives, you dare not be wicked; Respect your relatives and don't neglect others.

Love and respect are exhausted, moral education is added to the people, and punishment is everywhere. Cover the filial piety of the son of heaven.

"Punishment of Justice" says: "One person has a celebration, and trillions of people depend on it." ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○.

High is not dangerous, so long-term defense is also expensive. Full but not overflowing, so stay rich for a long time.

Only by staying rich can we protect the country and the people. Cover the filial piety of the princes.

"Poetry" says: "Fear is like walking on thin ice." ○ The fourth chapter of Qingyi articles dare not take the method of the first king, dare not speak the method of the first king, and dare not do the virtue without the first king.

So nothing is illegal, and it is impossible to do so; There is no choice in the mouth and no choice in the body; There is nothing to say in the world, and there is nothing to complain about in the world: if you are prepared, you can keep the ancestral temple. The filial piety of Dr. Gaiqing is also.

"Poetry" says: "Don't stay up all night, take things as one person." ○ Zhang Shi's fifth chapter is that the father is the mother and loves the same; The father who is in charge of his own affairs also respects it.

Therefore, the mother takes her love, the gentleman takes her respect, and the father is also. Therefore, filial piety is loyalty to the monarch, and it is smooth to respect the long term.

Loyalty and obedience are not lost, and then they can keep their position and their sacrifice. The filial piety of the world is also.

"Poetry" says: "A night's sleep leads to no life." ○ Shu Ren's sixth chapter uses heaven to point out the benefits and economize on adoptive parents, which is also Shu Ren's filial piety.

Therefore, since the son of heaven as for Shu Ren, there is no end to filial piety, while those who suffer less have nothing. ○ The seventh Zeng Zi of Sancaizhang said, "What a great filial piety!" Confucius said, "The filial piety of a husband, the classics of heaven, the righteousness of the earth, and the trip of a person are also.

The classics of heaven and earth, but the classics of the people. Then the sky is clear, and because of the benefits of the land, it is suitable for the world.

It is based on the failure of teaching and lax management. The first king knew that education could transform people into people, so he showed fraternity first, while the people kept close to their relatives. Chen was benevolent and the people prospered.

Before the soldiers, the people do not dispute; Guided by rites and music, the people are in harmony; Show it with likes and dislikes, and the people know it is forbidden. "Poetry" says:' Harmony is the teacher of Yin, and the people have foresight.

The eighth son of the book of filial piety said: "In the past, the Ming king ruled the world with filial piety, but he dared not leave behind a minister of a small country. What about male, Hou, Bo, Zi and Men? " So it won the favor of all countries and played for its former king. How dare the ruler insult the widow, but it is worse than the people? So win the hearts of the people, take this matter first.

Butler, dare not lose to male and female servants, but to his wife? Therefore, people's favor serves their relatives. The husband is natural, so his life is intimate and he enjoys offering sacrifices to ghosts.

It is based on world peace, no disaster, no disaster. Therefore, it is also true that Ming Wang ruled the world with filial piety.

The poem says:' If you have virtue, the four countries will follow.' ○ In 1967, Confucius said, "The nature of heaven and earth is people-oriented.

A man's journey is nothing but filial piety. Filial piety is greater than strict father.

Strict father is a match for heaven, and so is Duke Zhou. In the past, the Duke of Zhou worshipped Hou Ji in the suburbs, and King Wen worshipped God in Tang Ming.

Based on the four seas, each has its own duties. Why should the virtue of saints be added to filial piety? Therefore, under the knees of biological children, adoptive parents are strict.

Sages teach respect with strictness and love with relatives. The sage's teaching is not pure, and the politics is not strict, which is also the reason.

The way of father and son, naturally, is also the meaning of monarch and minister. Parents are born and continue to be great.

If you come in person, it can't be too thick. Therefore, it is immoral to love others but not your loved ones; Those who respect others but not their loved ones are called disobedience.

Shun is the opposite, but the people are not. Not good, but fierce. Yes, a gentleman is not expensive.

A gentleman thinks with words, thinks with cola, respects morality and acts according to law. Rong Zhi is quite big, and he can advance and retreat to meet his people. Love it because its people are afraid, but like it.

Therefore, it can be its moral education and the law to implement it. The poem says:' A gentleman is a gentleman, and his manners are not extraordinary.

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People close to you are neither arrogant nor impetuous, nor chaotic or ugly. Arrogance means death. You will be punished if you mess up. If you are ugly, you will go to war as a soldier.

It is still unfilial to raise three animals for daily use if not three. ○ The eleventh article Confucius said in the Five Penalties: "The five punishments belong to three thousand, and the crime is greater than unfilial.

Those who want a monarch are supreme, those who want a saint are indispensable, and those who are unfilial have no relatives. The way to this chaos is also. "

○ Confucius said in the twelfth chapter of Guangdao: "Dear parishioners, don't be good at filial piety. Teach people to be polite and tactful, but never be good at caring.

Change customs, be good at music. Not good at treating people with courtesy.

Politeness, respect. So if you respect your father, you will be happy; Respect his brother, then his brother is happy; Respecting its monarch makes me happy; For one person, it is the happiness of thousands of people in Qian Qian.

Fewer worshippers and more pleasers are called avenues. ○ The 13th Confucius of Guang Zhi Zhang De said: "It is more and more common for a gentleman to teach filial piety instead of staying at home.

Teach filial piety, so respect the father of the world. Teach as a friend, so respect the people who are brothers in the world.

Teach me to be a minister, so I respect people who are kings in the world. Poetry says:' A gentleman is the parent of the people.

If it is not the ultimate virtue, which one can be so obedient to the people! ○ Yang Guang Zhang Ming The 14th Confucius said: "A gentleman is filial, so loyalty can be transferred to you. Things are old, and the dragon can be moved.

Home management, so governance can move officials. Based on behavior, the name stands behind. "

○ Chapter 15 of the admonition chapter Zeng Zi said: "If a husband is kind and respectful, and his relatives have fame, then he will hear his fate. Dare to ask your son to obey his father's orders, can you say it is filial piety? " Confucius said, "What is it? What is this? In the past, the Emperor of Heaven had seven ministers who fought for power and profit. Although he had no choice, he didn't lose his world. There are five princes vying for ministers. Although there is no way, they have not lost their country. Doctors have three contending ministers, although they have no way, they don't lose; If a reader has friends, he will never leave your name; If a father has a son, he will not fall into injustice.

Therefore, the son can't argue with the father and the minister can't argue with the king for unjust things; So, when you are unjust, you will fight for it. From the father's orders, how can you be filial! ○ Article 16 "Induction" Confucius said: "In the past, you were filial to your father, and the story was clear.