1. What are the classical Chinese texts about diligent reading? 1. Studying in Wang Mian

Wang Mian is from Zhuji. When he was seven or eight years old, his father ordered Niu to go to Longshang, stole into the school house and listened to the students' endorsements. You don't have to recite it after listening. At dusk, you forget your cow.

Or those who bring cattle to blame (xi, trample) the fields, and their father gets angry and scolds them. They have recovered. Mother said, "I'm so stupid, why don't I listen to them?" Crown career

Go to live in a monk temple. At night, dive out and sit on the Buddha's lap and read with the ever-burning lamp. There are many clay figures in the Buddha statue, which are ferocious and terrible, and the children are peaceful.

See. The Han nationality in Anyang is different and recorded as a disciple. After his studies, he became a Confucian scholar. He died of nature. After his father died, he took his mother to the city to raise him.

After a long time, Simu went back to her hometown and bought a white cow to build a mother car. Because she was accompanied by an ancient official uniform, all the children in the village scrambled to hide their smiles and even smiled. (Collected Works of Song Shixue)

2. Fan Zhongyan is very interested in this world:

Fan Zhongyan is two years old, lonely, poor and helpless. I have little ambition. I always take the world as my responsibility. Study hard, or I will be sleepy at night.

Water surface; No food, just read with porridge. As an official, every passionate talk about what's going on in the world is desperate. He was even demoted and participated in the discussion of state affairs.

I will defend Dengzhou. Zhong Yan works hard and is self-motivated. He doesn't care about meat, but his wife is well fed and clothed. I often say to myself, "A scholar should worry about the world first."

And worry, the world will be happy. "

3. sima guang studious:

When Sima Wengong was young, he remembered to ask if he was a human being and gave lectures in groups. All the brothers began to chant and rest. Alone under the curtain, you can do it.

Repetition is the only way to stop. Those who work harder will go further, and what they recite will be unforgettable for life. Wen Gong said, "Books must be memorized, or on horses."

In the morning, or when you don't sleep in the middle of the night, you can get more by reciting its words and thinking about its meaning. "

4. Zhang Wuwei is diligent:

Zhang Wuwei is located in the horizontal shop of Jie Bao Temple in the west of the city. There is a short window in his bedroom, and he reads clearly under the window with a book every day.

If so, fourteen years. Back to the north, under the window and on the stone, there are traces of double coffins, which still exist today.

5, cut the wall excuse me:

Kuang Heng studied hard without candles. Neighbors can't catch candles (that is, candles can't shine), so balance is to draw its light through the wall and read it with books that reflect light.

City people can't read their surnames. They have money at home and many books. Therefore, Heng is cooperating with him, not claiming compensation. The master asked Heng strangely, and Heng said, "May the master read all the books.

Read it. "Master sigh, information in the book, then into the university.

2. Write an article as diligent and studious as Digging the Corner for Light. The dynasty to which Xue belonged: Jin Dynasty originated from Yin Shu (Yin Chuan): Yin ... was poor and didn't often get oil, but Xia Yue learned to take care of books with dozens of fireflies. Sun Kang's family is very poor and often studies in the snow. Sun's Hanshu said, "Sun is a literary treasure. It can be found in "The Warring States Policy", which says that Su Qin is learning from Taigong Yin Fu, and that "when he wants to sleep, he will stab himself with an awl and bleed ... and try to understand" ... The journey of standing in the snow refers to the Song Dynasty philosopher Cheng Yi. Standing in the snow means that the apprentice stands in the snow and earnestly seeks the Tao. The original meaning of "standing in front of Cheng Yi in the snow" is used to describe respecting teachers. Ask for advice sincerely. This idiom comes from the Biography of Shi Yang in the Song Dynasty. Shi Yang and Youzuo went to visit the famous Neo-Confucianism at that time. Cheng Yi with your eyes closed, Shi Yang and especially left respectfully stood by and waited for a long time. Cheng Yi woke up, and the snow outside was already a foot deep. Later generations took "Chengmen Sydney" as a model of respecting teachers and valuing education. " Chengmen Sydney can also be said to be Chengmen Sydney.

3. Who knows the classical Chinese learning game about diligence? It is also a good game for the whole country.

Let Qiu Yi bully two people, one concentrate and Qiu Yi listen; Although one person thought it was a swan, he tried to shoot it with his bow. Although I learned chess from the previous one, chess is still not as good as the previous one.

Is it because his intelligence is not as good as the former? I said: unnatural. Qiu Yi is the best chess player in China.

Let him teach two people to play chess, one of whom is absorbed and only listens to Qiu Yi. While the other party was listening, they always thought it was a swan and wanted to shoot it with a bow and arrow. In this way, although he followed the last one, he didn't learn as well as the last one.

Can you say this is because his intelligence is not as good as the last one? I said, that's not true. Note: Playing chess in autumn is also a good player who knows the country very well.

The man's name is Qiu, and he is called Qiu because he is good at playing chess. Across the country: the whole country.

One: Yes. Good: good at it, good at it.

Let Qiu Yi teach two people to play chess, one to concentrate on playing chess, and Qiu Yi listens; Although one person thought it was a swan, he tried to shoot it with his bow. Manufacturing: manufacturing.

Teaching: teaching. One of them is.

Listen to Qiu Yi: Listen to Qiu Yi's teaching. Although: although.

One: refers to Qiu Yijiao. Honghu Lake: Swan.

Auxiliary: guide and pull. Hand in: This lesson refers to arrows made of silk rope.

Although I learned chess from the previous one, chess is still not as good as the previous one. One: He means the last person.

Everyone: Together. Frodo: How about it?

Yi: Right. Aye: Say, say.

Use:? Go ahead.

No: no. Therefore, if it is wise, it is not natural.

Qi: He refers to the latter. Ran: That's it.

Learning chess is selected from Mencius' Gao Zi. Mencius (372-289 BC) was named Yu Zi.

Zou Guoren in the Warring States Period (now Zou County, Shandong Province). China was an ancient thinker and educator.

He is a master of Confucianism after Confucius and is honored as the "Asian sage". Later generations called him and Confucius "Confucius and Mencius".

Mencius was written by Mencius and his disciples. The content includes Mencius' political activities, political theory, philosophical thoughts and personality cultivation.

The book is divided into seven chapters: Liang Huiwang, Gong Sunchou, Teng Wengong, Li Lou, Zhang Wan, Gao Zi and Dedication. This ancient prose has four sentences and three meanings.

The first sentence means that Qiu Yi is the best chess player in China. This sentence paved the way for the next * * *, because "great teachers make great teachers."

All the students he teaches should be masters. However, on the second floor (the second sentence and the third sentence), there is a disharmony phenomenon: one of the two students of Qiu Yijiao is absorbed in Qiu Yijiao's things; Although the other one was listening, he was thinking that there might be a swan coming. He wanted to pick up a bow and an arrow and shoot it down with a silk rope.

As a result, although we studied together, the latter lagged far behind the former. The third level (the last two sentences) is to ask yourself: Is the latter smarter than the former? I can say: not at all.

Contact the second floor, you can see that the latter one is behind only because he refuses to concentrate on his studies! There are only four sentences, but they clearly explain the reason why you can't study well without concentration, which shows the conciseness and refinement of classical Chinese. References:

View /662227.

4. Write five sentences of ancient prose to persuade people to study hard. 1. Meng Jiao, the author of Persuasion, hit the stone with fire in the Tang Dynasty, but failed to hit the smokeless yuan.

It is unnatural to learn without learning. Everything has to be his own luck. He has to be my sage.

Youth must be early, how can we grow into teenagers? Only when you hit a stone will there be sparks; If you don't fight, not even a little smoke will come out.

So do people. Only by studying can we master knowledge. Without learning, knowledge will not fall from the sky. Everything depends on your own practice, and the knowledge gained by others can't replace your own talent.

You should work hard as soon as possible while you are young. Can a person be a teenager forever? Second, the author of the long song line, the sunflower in Han Qingqing Garden of Han Yuefu was exposed to the sun. Spring fills the earth with hope, and everything presents a scene of prosperity.

I am always afraid that when the cold autumn comes, the trees in Ye Er will turn yellow and the grass will wither. The river runs to the sea, and when will it return to the west? A lazy youth, a lousy age.

Sunflowers in the garden are lush, and Ran Ran rises in the glittering and translucent morning sun. Spring scatters hope all over the earth, and everything shows prosperity.

I am always afraid that the cold autumn will come, the leaves will turn yellow and the grass will wither. When can a hundred rivers run to the sea and return to the west? If young people don't work hard in time, they will only regret it for a lifetime when they are old.

Third, Qian Fu, the author of Song of Tomorrow, will be tomorrow, tomorrow will be tomorrow. Tomorrow will never come.

If the world is tired tomorrow, it will go to Qiu Lai as a veteran in spring. Watch the water flow eastward and the sunset at dusk.

What will tomorrow be like in a hundred years? Please listen to my song "The day after tomorrow, how many tomorrows are there" tomorrow! Waiting for tomorrow, everything will be wasted.

The world is tired of tomorrow, and tomorrow will be infinitely experienced. In the morning, the water flows east, and now it grows in the west.

What will tomorrow be like in a hundred years? Please listen to my song tomorrow. Tomorrow is another tomorrow. How many tomorrows are there?

I've been waiting for tomorrow all my life, and I haven't made any progress. The world is as tired of tomorrow as I am, and it will grow old after a year.

Watching the river flow eastward in the morning and the sunset at night is the real life. How many tomorrows can there be in a hundred years? Please listen to my song tomorrow.

Tomorrow is another tomorrow, how many tomorrows there are. Waiting for tomorrow every day, nothing has progressed.

The world is as difficult as I am. I'm tired of tomorrow, and endless tomorrow is getting old. Watching the river flow eastward in the morning and the sunset at night is the real life.

How many tomorrows can there be in a hundred years? Please listen to my song tomorrow. Fourth, the author of Zhu's "Poems to Encourage Learning" is hard to learn from the old but hard to learn from the Song Dynasty, and an inch of time is not light.

Before the sweet spring grass grows in the pond, the plane leaves in front of the steps have rustled in the autumn wind. The days of youth are easy to pass, but learning is difficult to succeed, so cherish every inch of time and don't let it go easily.

The dream of growing spring grass in the pond is still awake, and the leaves of plane trees rustle in the autumn wind in front of the steps. 5. Yan Zhenqing, the author of the poem "Encouraging Learning", has a brighter light in the Tang Dynasty, and it is time for men to study.

Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young. Midnight is the best time for boys to study every day. When they are young, they should know how to study hard and study hard.

But if you only play and don't study hard, you will regret why you didn't study hard when you were young. I didn't regret why I didn't know to study hard when I was young until I was old.

5. What kind of classical Chinese did the ancients study hard in Wang Mian?

Wang Mian is from Zhuji. When he was seven or eight years old, his father ordered him to herd cattle (1), steal (2) the school house and listen to the students' endorsements; After listening, (3) recite it. Forget the cows at dusk. Or take a cow to blame (xi, trample) the field, and my father is angry and tart. As good as ever. Mother said, "My son is so stupid, why don't you listen to what he does?" Guanyin went to live in a monk temple. Night diving (6) sitting on the Buddha's lap, holding the strategy (7) and reflecting the ever-burning lamp to read it, Lang Lang Da Dan (8). There are many clay dolls in the Buddha statue, which are hideous and outrageous (9), and the crown of the child (10) is gone.

The Koreans in Anyang have different personalities and are recorded as disciples. Learn to be a Confucian scholar. Sexual death, the door is crowned with sex. When the crown father dies, wait for the mother to go to town to raise it. After a long time, Simu returned to her hometown, bought a white cow and built a mother car, followed by an ancient official uniform. The children in the village scrambled to build the road and laughed, and so did the crown. (Song Shi Xue's Anthology)

translate

Wang Mian is from Zhuji County. When he was seven or eight years old, his father told him to herd cattle on the ridge, and he sneaked into the school to listen to the students. After listening, I always remember it silently. When he came home at night, he forgot all the cows he was grazing. Someone always tramples on the fields with his own cow monster. Wang Mian's father was furious and hit Wang Mian. After that, he was still like this. His mother said, "The child is so obsessed with reading, why not let him?" Wang Mian left home and stayed in a temple. At night, he sneaked out and sat on the Buddha's lap, holding a book in his hand. By the light of the ever-burning lamp in front of the Buddha, the sound of reading was read until dawn. Most of the Buddha statues are clay sculptures, all of which are ferocious and frightening. Child as Wang Mian is, he doesn't seem to see it. Han Xing of Anyang heard about it and thought he was different. Taking him as a disciple, he became a well-read Confucian scholar. After Han Xing's death, Han Xing's master treated Wang Mian just like Han Xing. At that time, Wang Mian's father had passed away, so Wang Mian took his mother to Yuecheng to raise her. After a long time, my mother was going back to her hometown. Wang Mian bought a cow and built a car for her mother. She put on her ancient official clothes and followed the car. The children in the village gathered on both sides of the road to laugh, and Wang Mian himself smiled.

To annotate ...

(1) Grazing: Grazing livestock. (2) Already: Later. (3) Stealing: sneaking around, sneaking around.

(4) do something: always (often), just. (5) Tart: Hit people with whips, sticks, etc.

(6) Hey: Why? (7) diving: secretly and quietly. (8) implementation: holding a book. (9) Da Dan: In the morning, until dawn. (10) Evil is terrible: ferocious and terrible.

(1 1) Tian: You look safe and indifferent. (12) Reason: So, just. (13) Recording: Receiving.