1. A large proportion of people are psychologically unhealthy. In recent years, academic research results on college students' mental health emerge in endlessly, and a large number of statistical data under different research frameworks reveal the fact that contemporary college students' mental health problems can not be ignored. According to the statistical analysis of four universities in Zhejiang Province, 45. 13% of college students "have basically mastered the concept of mental health", while 47.55438+0% of college students only know the concept of mental health.

80.38% students think that the psychological state of college students is basically healthy at present, and 60.24% students think that the mental health level is average. Another study on students in a university in Hubei found that "the detection rate of positive symptoms is 58.46%, the detection rate of possible psychological problems above moderate level is 65.438+00.94%, and the top three are compulsion, interpersonal sensitivity and depression."

2. The proportion of people with unhealthy psychology is not only high, but also increasing year by year. According to the data, at the end of 1980s, more than 16% of the 50,000 college students in Tianjin had psychological disorders in different degrees, that is, 8,000 college students were in poor mental health, mainly manifested as phobia, anxiety, hypochondriasis, obsessive-compulsive disorder, neurotic depression and emotional crisis. At the same time, the State Education Commission surveyed 1.26 million college students and found that the incidence of mental illness was as high as 20.23%.

After entering 1990, this proportion has increased among college students. 1992 a sample survey of 40,000 college students from 8 universities in southwest China by the psychological counseling and therapy team of Sichuan University shows that the number of college students with serious mental health problems is as high as 3 1. 13%. From 65438 to 0994, a survey of colleges and universities in Chengdu found that 34.4% of college students' mental health level was lower than the norm. In addition, the number of students who commit suicide due to love, study and interpersonal relationships has also increased year by year.

As mentioned above, since the beginning of the new century, with the increasingly diversified development of society, the university campus is no longer a quiet place like an ivory tower, and the mental health of contemporary college students is facing greater challenges.

3. The manifestations of college students' mental health are diverse and the causes are complex. Macroscopically speaking, the main factors affecting college students' mental health are family, study, employment, love and social interaction. In fact, this influence mechanism is much more complicated than we thought.

The research shows that "women are more prominent than men in hostility, terror and paranoia", "the mental health of only children is better than that of non-only children" and "the mental quality of students with non-family financial difficulties is better than that of students with family financial difficulties"

According to the statistics of Peking University Psychological Counseling and Treatment Center, neurotic disorders account for the majority of college students, up to 69.4%, interpersonal and environmental adaptation problems account for 14.5%, and severe mental illness and psychosomatic disorders account for 12. 1%.