University of South Australia (326th in the world), La Trobe University (362nd in the world), Flinders University (407th in the world), James Cook University (424th in the world) and Canberra University (436th in the world).
The Commonwealth of Australia (Australia for short), the capital of Canberra, is located between the South Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean, and consists of islands and overseas territories such as Australia and Tasmania. It faces the Coral Sea and tasman sea in the Pacific Ocean in the east, and the Indian Ocean and its marginal seas in the north, west and south.
The total area is 7692000 square kilometers and the coastline is 36735 kilometers long. The northern part has a tropical climate, most of which belongs to temperate climate. The country is divided into six states and two regions. By the end of 2022 10, the total population of Australia was 26170,000, of which 74% were of British and Irish descent. The official language is English, and most residents believe in Christianity.
The earliest inhabitants of Australia were aborigines. 1770, the British navigator james cook arrived at the east coast of Australia and announced that Britain occupied this land. 1788 65438+1On October 26th, Britain began to establish colonies in Australia, which was later designated as Australia's national day. 1900 In July, the British Parliament passed the Australian Federal Constitution and the British Dominion Regulations.
190 1 year 1 month/day, the Australian colony was changed to a state, and in the same year 1 month, the Commonwealth of Australia was established. 193 1 year, Australia became an independent country in the Commonwealth.
Australia is a developed modern industrial country, the most economically developed country in the southern hemisphere, the fourth largest exporter of agricultural products in the world and an important producer and exporter of mineral products in the world. Agriculture, animal husbandry and mining are traditional industries.
With the rapid development of manufacturing and high-tech industries, service industry has become the leading industry of the national economy. With the development of foreign trade, the economy has maintained rapid growth. Australia has a stable social environment and a standardized financial system. In fiscal year 20021/2022, Australia's GDP was 2. 1 trillion Australian dollars.