After you settle down, you should plan where to play first. The first stop is, of course, Central Street. Central Street was founded in 1898, formerly known as "Zhonghua Street". 1925 was renamed "Central Street" and later developed into the most prosperous commercial street in Harbin. The street starts from Songhua River Flood Control Memorial Tower in the north and ends at Jingwei Street in the south. European-style and European-like buildings in the whole street are 7 1, which is a rare architectural art corridor in China, and it is a collection of renaissance, baroque, eclectic and modern-style municipal-level protected buildings 13. It is one of the largest and longest pedestrian streets in Asia at present.

The pedestrian street has a beautiful environment and good order. With its unique European style, rows of fine commercial buildings, colorful leisure communities and colorful cultural life, it has become a beautiful landscape in Harbin. Rare in the world, including profound history and extensive exhibition of architectural art, one hour is enough to visit the central street. Go to the end of Central Street and you will find the Flood Control Memorial Tower.

The flood control memorial tower is located in the terminal square of the central street along the Daoli River in Harbin. 1957, a catastrophic flood threatened Harbin. With the joint efforts of the whole city, the flood was defeated, so this tower was built in 1958 to commemorate it. The memorial tower consists of a cylindrical tower and an attached semicircular cloister, with a height of13m and a Roman cloister of 7m, which is harmonious and spectacular. There is a 1 1 semicircular pool at the bottom of the tower, and its water level is the highest water level mark of 1957. The tower vividly depicts the victory over the flood. At the top of the tower is a circular sculpture of intellectuals of workers, peasants and soldiers, showing the heroic image of overcoming the flood. The memorial tower consists of a three-dimensional tower and an attached cloister. The tower is 22.5 meters high, and the tower foundation is made of stone, which means that the dike is solid and indestructible. The fountain in front of Taki, like the brave and wise Harbin people, is taming the stormy waves into a river for the benefit of the people.

Next, it's time to go to Sophia Church. Located in Harbin, Hagia Sophia is the largest Orthodox church in the Far East, with a height of 53.35 meters and an area of 72 1 square meter. It is a typical representative of Byzantine architecture. 1996165438+10, which was listed as the national key cultural relics protection unit; 1June, 1997, Hagia Sophia was restored and renamed Harbin Museum of Architecture and Art.. Admission: 20 yuan.

If it is summer, go to Sun Island. This is a good park. Sun Island Scenic Area is located on the north bank of Songhua River in Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, China. It is a wetland grassland scenic spot in Jiangmantan and a famous tourist summer resort in China. The area is 38 square kilometers and the protected area is 88 square kilometers. Regarding the origin of the sun island, there have been two kinds of folk sayings: one is the garden island, which looks like the sun, so it is called the sun island; It is said that the slopes on the island are all clean and fine sand, which is particularly hot under the sunlight, so it is called Sun Island. Sun Island is surrounded by rivers and the scenery is very beautiful. In spring, Yuan Ye is teeming with grass, green leaves and blackbirds. Spring breeze blows around, and tourists often wander back and forth like drinking; In summer, there are green grass, clear water, white sand, flowers and frogs. This is a good summer resort; Autumn, autumn is crisp, water and sky are one color, gold leaves return home, red maple wilderness; Thousands of miles of ice in winter, snow drifting in Wan Li, horse-drawn sleigh, ice and snow sports, and ice sculpture of snow sculpture make this ice and snow world more vibrant. Hanging white trees makes people feel "I suspect it was bloom in the forest last night", and flying snow brings people into the magnificent realm of "blowing open the petals of ten thousand pear trees", forming a beautiful and peculiar scenery. The different gorgeous scenery in these four seasons constitutes a unique ecological natural scenic spot. The core area of Sun Island covers an area of 15 square kilometers, featuring human culture and natural scenery. There are squirrel island, deer garden, swan lake, garden and other famous landscapes that are deeply loved by children. There are Russian-style towns and Russian art galleries with strong European flavor. There are fine northern folk arts, showing the essence of northern folk culture. There are the world's largest four seasons indoor ice and snow art museum, colorful lotus lake, China-Japan friendship garden and Japanese resort, fully functional indoor and outdoor tennis club, various lilac gardens, towering Sun Mountain and beautiful scenery. .

Address: North Bank of Songhua River, Harbin, Heilongjiang

Transportation route: Visitors can take the tram 10 1, 102, 103, bus 13, and bus 79, and then transfer to a cruise ship (with a cableway to and from 20 yuan) for direct access to the scenic spots. The tourist shuttle bus can go directly to Sun Island along Friendship Road Songhuajiang Highway Bridge.

If it is winter, you must visit the world of ice and snow. Ice and Snow World is the leading brand of Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. It was born on the beautiful Songhua River at the end of 1999. Held every year, it combines the essence of the world ice and snow art and integrates the world ice and snow amusement in one park. It is considered magnificent, artistic, ornamental, participatory and entertaining. Since it was held, the Ice and Snow World has been relocated several times, and finally it was located on the west side of Sun Island on the north bank of Songhua River on 200 1 for the third time. Harbin Sun Island West Area covers an area of 2.82 million square meters, including the world of ice and snow. At present, a tourist resort dominated by the Four Seasons Park in the Ice and Snow World is being built, and international standard golf courses, water parks, sports and entertainment facilities and European landscapes are being developed and built with ecological and natural scenery as the main line. Admission: 80 yuan. Address: Songhua River, Harbin, Heilongjiang

Traffic route:

1. Tourist shuttle bus: Depart from Youyi Road, pass Youyi Road and highway bridge, and reach the end of the world of ice and snow. Business hours: 9 am to 22 pm

2. Direct bus: No.88, 1 18 tourist bus.

3. Transfer to a bus: Take the No.20 bus. 12, 14, 22, 65, 67 to the highway bridge, and then transfer to bus No.80, 85, 346 passing through the world of ice and snow, and get off at the world of ice and snow.

If Zhao Lin Park in Harbin comes in winter, you can feast your eyes. Harbin Ice Lantern Garden Party was founded in 1963 and held in Zhao Lin Park every winter. It is a world-famous ice and snow tourist resort, covering an area of 6.5 hectares, using about 2000 cubic meters of ice, and has more than 500 ice and snow landscape works/kloc-0. It is the earliest and largest project in the world and has become a large-scale local traditional project. The ice lantern garden party is magnificent and charming. Artists in Harbin use the raw ice of Songhua River to create and carve all kinds of ice sculptures, supplemented by modern scientific and technological means, forming an ice lantern art with unique northern characteristics. The ice lantern garden party starts from 1.5 every year and lasts until the end of February. In the hands of artists and craftsmen, natural ice has become a beautiful work of art with vivid aura. It is a strange world of ice, inlaid with jade and silver, and a sea of light. Ice lantern art has new changes every year, which is called "a fairy tale that never repeats". 1985, at the annual Harbin Ice and Snow Festival held during the ice lantern garden party, visitors can not only attend the ice lantern garden party and watch all kinds of ice sculpture art, but also participate in sports activities in the Songhua River ice and snow world, such as ice sailing, ice monkey shooting, skating, watching winter swimming competitions and ice weddings, and attending the ice and snow festival literary evening.

Admission: during the day/before Kloc-0/5: 30 10 yuan,130 yuan after 5: 30.

Address: Zhao Lin Park, Harbin, Heilongjiang.

Transportation route: You can take the tram 10 1, 103, 1 14 to the scenic spot directly.

Elsewhere:

1. Yabuli Ski Resort: Yabuli Ski Resort has now formed a snow trail system that combines elementary, middle and advanced snow trails. The first-class snow trail, 500 meters long, is located by the lake of Ganoderma lucidum, and is equipped with a large traction cableway next to it, which is suitable for tourists who have not skied and have some preliminary skiing experience. The middle and advanced snow trails are built at the northern foot of Daguomei Mountain at an altitude of 1374.8 meters, with a total length of 3,080 meters, an average width of 50 meters and a drop of 804 meters, which fully meets the standards of the International Snow Federation. Sanguokui has 1 1 medium and high snow trails suitable for mass skiing. There is a lift chair cableway imported from Japan next to the snowy road, which can accommodate 300 people per hour. Intermediate and advanced ski trails are suitable for tourists with a certain level of skiing. Ski rental shops have 1000 sets of luxury boards, ordinary boards and children's boards.

1. Take the intercity train from Harbin Railway Station to Yabuli Town.

2. Take the shuttle bus from Longyun Bus Terminal opposite Harbin Railway Station to Yabuli Town, and then transfer to minibus to Yabuli Ski Resort.

Cost and time:

1. Time from Harbin Airport to Harbin Railway Station: about 40 minutes.

2. Take D 61(leaving at 7: 30) from Harbin Railway Station; D63 (leaving at13: 30) arrives at Yabuli Railway Station and arrives in 30 yuan in 2.5 hours.

3. It takes about 20 minutes from Yabuli Railway Station to Yabuli Ski Resort by minibus. 10 yuan.

4. Take a luxury bus from Harbin Railway Station to Yabuli Station, which takes about 3 hours in 80 yuan.

2. Northeast Tiger Forest Park: Northeast Tiger Forest Park is located on the north bank of Songhua River, covering an area of10.2 million square meters, just across the water from the famous summer resort Sun Island Scenic Area. Among them, Tiger Garden covers an area of 360,000 square meters, which is the largest wild nature park of Siberian tiger in the world at present, and is a garden established to save and protect the endangered species of Siberian tiger in the world. Northeast Tiger Forest Park has an adult tiger park, a young tiger park and a Copp exhibition hall. Hu Cheng Park covers an area of 360,000 square meters, where 30 wild colorful tigers are scattered. Tourists must roam among the tigers by special tourist buses.

Address: North Bank of Songhua River, Harbin, Heilongjiang

Transportation route: tourists can take bus No.85 and get off at the terminal to reach the scenic spot.

Third, the Russian-style town: The Russian-style town is a tourist and leisure town with a strong Russian style. The special service it can provide and the "outbound enjoyment" that Chinese and foreign guests feel in the town are unique. The town is located in the core area of the beautiful Sun Island, close to the landscape, echoing the Central Street and Stalin Park. Covers an area of 654.38+10,000 square meters. It takes 10 minutes by boat and only 20 minutes by car. The town consists of 27 villas and houses, showing the simple and rich Russian customs and architectural art preservation of the last century. These villas also appeared earlier in China; This kind of villa group with Russian folk style is also extremely rare in Russia. They are hidden in flowers and green trees, scattered everywhere, with different styles, forming a unique natural landscape and architectural style. The town scale formed by these architectural groups constitutes a unique new tourism landscape of Sun Island, which has played a very strong role in paving the way. It not only has the unity of the whole, but also has the unique characteristics of the scenic spot: strong border customs.

Opening hours: 8: 30- 17: 00.

Charge: Adult 20 yuan, 1. Children under 2 meters are free.

Other attractions: singing and dancing performances, Russian shopping malls.

Address: No.0/KLOC-0, Scenic Street, Sun Island, Harbin

Transportation: You can go by boat at the Flood Control Memorial Tower, and the ticket is 2 yuan/person.

Characteristic is the precious cultural heritage of Harbin and even the whole modern China architecture, which provides an authentic sightseeing space for Chinese and foreign tourists, just like going back in time.

Blissful Residence: Blissful Residence is located at the end of Dongdazhi Street in nangang district, Harbin, and was built in the 1920s, covering an area of 57,000 square meters. Gokurakuji is the largest modern Buddhist temple building in Heilongjiang Province, which is as famous as prajna temple in Changchun, Ji 'an Temple in Shenyang and Lengyan Temple in Yingkou. It is one of the four famous Buddhist temples in the three northeastern provinces. Gokurakuji's overall design, formal layout and architectural structure all retain the style and characteristics of China temple architecture. The main buildings include the mountain gate, the bell tower, the drum tower, the Heavenly King Hall, the Ursa Major Hall, three temples and the East-West Annex Hall. There are seven pagodas, a lonely bhikkhu pagoda, 500 Arhats Hall and 48 Classics Hall in the Tayuan. The seven-level floating tower is octagonal and seven-story attic-style, conical, full-body brick and stone structure, beautiful in shape and exquisite. The whole temple is resplendent and solemn. It is not only a sacred place for northern Buddhists to worship, but also a scenic spot for Chinese and foreign tourists to watch and browse. It has been listed as a national key open temple and a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. Every year on the eighth, eighteenth and 28th day of the fourth lunar month, Gokurakuji will hold a grand temple fair, which is bustling and very lively. Nowadays, the foreign exchange activities of Gokurakuji, a famous temple in the north, are particularly eye-catching.

Admission: 8 yuan.

Address: Dongdazhi Street, nangang district, Harbin, Heilongjiang

Traffic route:

Take bus 14 and trolley buses 104 and 105 to reach the scenic spot.

5. Confucian Temple: Harbin Confucian Temple is located in Dongdazhi Street, nangang district, Harbin. Built in 1926, covering an area of 23,000 square meters. It is the best preserved antique building in Heilongjiang and the largest Confucian temple in Northeast China. The overall structure is three courtyards in the north-south direction, which belongs to the typical architectural style of Qing Dynasty. The front yard was the first to enter the hospital. The courtyard is lush with pine and cypress, surrounded by four walls. The Intermediate People's Court is the main body of Confucius Temple, and the main hall is a large hall, which exceeds the specification of 9 rooms in Dacheng Hall of Qufu Confucius Temple. It's a double-eaved top hall with a width of 1 1 room (9 halls and 2 rooms). Confucius and four gods are enshrined in the temple, and there are tablets of twelve sages. On both sides of the auditorium are two attached halls, which are used for memorial tablets of Confucius disciples. The front yard was the first to enter the hospital. The courtyard is lush with pine and cypress, surrounded by four walls. There is a "ten thousand-sided palace wall" (commonly known as the shadow wall) in the south of the pool, which is inlaid with glazed and carved bricks, 44.80 meters long and 5.9 meters high. There is Lingxingmen in the north of the pool, which is a three-bedroom and four-poster wooden archway. It is painted with a kettle that can only be used by royal buildings, and the top of the Tiger Hall is covered with yellow glazed tiles. There is an archway on the east and west sides of the courtyard, which is called the "third floor" together with Lingxingmen. Confucius and four gods are enshrined in the temple, and there are tablets of twelve sages. On both sides of the main hall are two affiliated halls, which are used to worship the memorial tablets of Confucius' younger brother. There is a Tuoba tablet in the southeast corner of the courtyard. The inscription is written by the famous patriotic general Zhang Xueliang in Harbin Confucian Temple. The backyard is a shrine seven rooms wide, with only one roof on the top of the mountain. Originally used by Confucius' ancestors in the first five generations, it was later changed into a study, with its own side halls. 1985, Heilongjiang National Museum was established here. Now the main buildings have been restored and opened to the outside world.

Admission: 15 yuan, half price for children.

Address: Dongdazhi Street, nangang district, Harbin, Heilongjiang

Transportation route: Visitors can take bus No.3, No.6, No.25, No.52, No.66 and No.70 from Harbin, get off at Harbin Engineering University, walk a few hundred meters east and enter the compound.

6. If you have time, you can go to the Criminal Evidence Exhibition Hall of the 731st Japanese Invaders to learn about the revolutionary history. The crime scene of 73 1 troops of Japanese invaders is located in Pingfang District, Harbin, covering an area of 665,438+10,000 square meters. During World War II, Japanese fascists established the largest germ warfare force in the history of world war, and together with the Auschwitz concentration camp of German Nazis, they were called the two most extinct killing caves in the world. More than 60 years ago, Japanese militarism committed the most barbaric and cruel crime in human history in China, and no one can erase it. I remember 1933, when the northeast fell, the Japanese invaders first established a "bacteria research institute" headed by the military doctor Shiro Ishii in Beiyinhe, Wuchang County, which was called the Kanto Epidemic Prevention and Water Supply Department, and was called Ishii Force or Jiamao Force in history. In the initial small research institute, it gradually expanded to a secret bacteria force of about 3000 people. 1937 moved to Harbin Pingfang District and was renamed Dongxiang Army. Later, teams were set up in Hailin, Linkou, Sunwu and Hailar. 194 1 year was renamed kwantung army 73 1 unit, and was called Manchuria 73 1 unit. Its task is to prepare for the actual combat of studying rivers in germ warfare. * * * There are eight departments to establish correct aviation classes, airports, and Anda proving grounds. Tens of thousands of mice and tens of millions of fleas have been cultivated, and 300 kilograms of bacteria such as rat plague, cholera and typhoid fever have been produced every month. It is terrible to conduct various bacterial tests with living people. Therefore, a prison with a capacity of 300 to 400 people was specially set up in the "73 1" unit. Most prisoners are anti-Japanese patriots. Japanese people call it "wood" or "Maluda" and suffer from bacteria. For example, the Japanese cruelly spread bacteria such as plague to people for observation and study, and watched how people changed. They also put people in a very high room and gradually heated them until they steamed out of shape and were alive. In the severe winter of ice and snow, people are tied to wooden stakes, their arms are exposed and frozen to a certain extent, pulling the meat, and finally only the skeleton is left. Even dissected some children alive. The Japanese chopped up these people who were tortured to death by various experiments and burned them in the stove. According to incomplete statistics, from 1939 to 1945, more than 3,000 people died directly from bacterial detection. This inhuman fascist line became the main evidence that the Japanese imperial fascists plotted to invade the northeast of China, launched a germ war and massacred the people of China. Admission: free.

Address: Pingfang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province

Opening hours: 8: 30-11:00; 13:00- 16:00

Transportation route: Take bus No.343 from Harbin Railway Station, or take bus No.338 in Power Zone and get off at Xinjiang Street.

When you come to Harbin, you must not miss the authentic Russian dinner. In addition, eating bear's paw, tasting flying dragons, tasting "three flowers", licking the monkey head and tasting delicious food are also an indispensable part of enjoying Harbin.

Futailou, Beilaishun, Huamei Western Restaurant, Jiangnanchun, Shima Restaurant, Fucheng Fat Beef Hotpot City, Laodu Yidu Dumpling House, Oriental jiaozi King and Wuji Sauce Bone Stewed Restaurant are all famous restaurants in Harbin.

The specialty of Northeast China is mainly stew. There are mainly four kinds of stews: chicken stewed with mushrooms, pork stewed with vermicelli, catfish stewed with eggplant, and de Moliis stewed fish (I know the first three kinds, but I don't know if the fourth one was found online). The northeast has a large population, so the food will be a little salty than the south. If you are quiet, remember to tell the waiter when you order.

Recommended restaurant: Huamei Western Restaurant

Located at No.0/42, Central Street, Daoli District, Harbin, it has a long history. This restaurant combines the essence of Russian western cooking, mainly dealing with Russian cuisine, as well as British, French and Italian cuisine. There are more than 40 kinds of famous dishes here, such as milk tenderloin, canned chicken, shrimp, beef, mutton, grilled fish with milk, mixed prawns, mutton kebabs, braised chicken with iron and so on.

Oriental jiaozi King Head Office is located at No.39, Central Street, Daoli District. Dumpling stuffing is large and thin, the soup is fresh and tender, and the taste is smooth and unique. Besides jiaozi, it also deals in smoked sauce, barbecue and mixed vegetables.