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Hubei Province, referred to as Hubei for short, is located in the central region, bordering Anhui in the east, Chongqing in the west, Shaanxi in the northwest, Jiangxi and Hunan in the south and Henan in the north, with a latitude of 29 01'53 "north and a longitude of 33 6' 47" east.
By June 3, 2022, there will be 12 prefecture-level cities under the jurisdiction of Hubei Province, 1 autonomous prefecture, 39 municipal districts, 26 county-level cities, 37 counties (including 2 autonomous counties) and 1 forest area. By the end of 2022, the resident population of Hubei Province was 58.44 million.
The topography of Hubei Province is roughly surrounded by mountains in the east, west and north, with a low terrain in the middle, which is slightly an incomplete basin open to the south. In the total area of the province, mountains account for 56%, hills account for 24%, and plain lakes account for 20%, belonging to the Yangtze River water system. Hubei Province is located in the subtropical zone, and most of the province belongs to the subtropical monsoon humid climate except the alpine region. The representative culture of Hubei history is Jingchu culture.
In 2022, the regional GDP of Hubei Province was 5373.492 billion yuan, of which the added value of the primary industry was 498.672 billion yuan, the added value of the secondary industry was 265.438+0.2406438+0 billion yuan, and the added value of the tertiary industry was 2750.759 billion yuan. Per capita GDP is 92,059 yuan.
Hubei province is in the transition zone from the second step to the third step. The topography of Hubei province is an incomplete basin with three sides rising high, a low middle level, an opening to the south and a gap in the north. There are many types of landforms, including mountains, hills, hills and plains. Mountains, hills, hills and plains account for 56%, 24% and 20% of the total area of Hubei Province respectively.
The terrain is very different. Shennongding, the highest peak in Shennongjia, is called the "Roof of Central China" in the west, with an altitude of 3 105 meters. Near Tanjiayuan, Jianli County, the eastern plain, the ground elevation is zero.