(A) the significance and role of the text

(A) the meaning of the material

(2) the function of the material. 1. Before writing, the accumulation of a large number of original materials is the basis for forming opinions and refining ideas. 2. In writing, effectively selecting and organizing materials is the pillar of accurately expressing ideas.

[2] Analysis and synthesis of materials

Material analysis

1. Analysis laid the foundation for realizing comprehensive understanding and deeply grasping the significance and value of materials.

2. This analysis lays a foundation for integrating the relationship between meaning and value of different materials.

Material synthesis. The so-called synthesis, just the opposite of analysis, refers to the thinking process of combining all parts of things, or different aspects and different characteristics.

(3) Selection and requirements of materials

The selection and requirements of generalized materials are 1. Materials science with deep feelings should be selected. 2. Choose rich material. 3. Choose novel and vivid materials.

The choice and requirement of narrow-sense materials is 1, the materials should be the most representative, the materials should be the most enlightening and the materials should be readable.

Second, the idea of the text

(A) the meaning and function of thought

[2] The method of forming text ideas. 1, inductive generalization 2, subject-object encounter 3, vertical and horizontal comparison method

[3] refinement of ideas and requirements

(A) the refinement of ideas

1, refining ideas on the basis of mastering materials as comprehensively as possible.

2. Refine ideas by digging the inner depth of things.

3. Refine opinions by comparing and selecting various conclusions.

(2) Ideological requirements

1, the text should be true.

2. The writing thought should be profound.

3. The idea of writing should be novel.