A son said, "I started on/day/when I left/when I approached/when I was in Japan/when I was far away." A child goes far at the beginning of a day and comes near at the beginning of a day.
A son said, "when the sun rises, it is as big as the hood of a car, and at noon, it is like a dish." Isn't this/the far is small/the near is big? "
A son said, "It's cool at sunrise and cool at noon, like exploring soup. Is it not hot near/cold far away? "
Hearing this, Confucius could not judge who was right or wrong. The two children smiled and said, "Who/for you/for Zhihu?" When Confucius traveled eastward, he saw two children arguing and asked them what they were arguing about.
A child said, "I think the sun is closest to people when it first comes out, and it is far away from people at noon."
Another child said, "I think the sun is far when it first comes out and near at noon."
A child said, "When the sun first came out, it was as big as the top of a carriage, and at noon it was as big as a plate for holding food." Isn't that why the sun looks small from afar and big from near? "
Another child said, "when the sun first came out, it was cool and a little cold." At noon, it's like putting your hand into hot water. The sun is not hot when it is near, and it is not cold when it is far away? "
Confucius could not judge who was right or wrong. The two children smiled and said to Confucius, "Who says you have much wisdom?" Qiu Yi/Guo Tong/Qiu Yi/Good at chess, he also/makes/teaches two people to play chess/one person/dedicates himself/listens to Qiu Yi/listens to it/thinks/has a swan/comes/thinks/shoots it/though.
Qiu Yi is the best chess player in the country. Let Qiu Yi teach two people to play chess, and one of them is absorbed and only listens to Qiu Yi. While the other party was listening, they always thought it was a swan and wanted to shoot it with a bow and arrow. In this way, although he followed the last one, he didn't learn as well as the last one. Can you say this is because his intelligence is not as good as the last one? I said, that's not true.
2. Seek the translation and pause of the classical Chinese "Learning Games" and "Two Children Debate Day". Qiu Yi is the best person in this country. Let Qiu Yi teach two people to play chess, and one of them is absorbed and only listens to Qiu Yi. Although another person is listening to Qiu Yi's teaching, he always thinks that a swan is coming and wants to shoot it with a bow and arrow. In this way, although he studied with the previous one, he was not as good as the previous one. Is it because his intelligence is not as good as the last one? I said: No, Confucius traveled east and saw two children quarreling, so he asked them why they quarreled. A child said, "I think the sun is close to people at sunrise and far away from people at noon." Another child thinks that the sun is far away from people at sunrise and close to people at noon. A child said, "when it first rose, it was as big as a hood." By noon. Another child said, "It was very cold when the sun first came out, and it was as hot as putting your hand in hot water at noon.". Isn't it near hot and far cold? "Confucius can't tell who is right and who is wrong. The two children smiled and said, "Who said you were knowledgeable? "Qiu Yi, who is good at national chess, also asked two people to play chess, and one of them listened attentively to Qiu Yi. Although a person listened, he thought it was a swan, thought about it and took a picture. Although he learns from it, he is willing to learn from it. So, is he wise? Yue: Of course not. When Confucius traveled east, he saw two children/argued with them and asked them why. One said, "I'll start at/day/near, and at/Japan/far." One man said, "I set out on a nearby day." "One son said," It's cool at sunrise and cool at noon, like exploring soup. Is it not hot near/cold far away? " Confucius can't decide. The two children smiled and said, "Who/for you/for Zhihu? " .
3. How to read the article "Two-child Debate Day" has been selected as the first lesson of the Chinese textbook for the sixth grade of nine-year compulsory education in People's Education Publishing House.
Original text of Liezi: When Confucius traveled eastward, he saw two children quarreling and asked the reason. A child said, "I think the sun is close to the sky at sunrise and far from the sky at noon." . "
Another child thinks that the sun is far from the sun when it rises, and it is closer to people at noon. One son said, "The sun rises as big as the hood of a car at first, and rises as a bowl at noon.". This is not for the small ones far away, but for the big ones near? " A Confucius said, "It's cool to get out of the sky at the beginning of the day, and it's like exploring soup in Japan and China. Isn't this near hot and far cold? " Hearing this, Confucius could not judge who was right or wrong.
The two children smiled and said, "Who (shú) is you (rǔ) and how much do you know (zhē)?" Edit this paragraph to demonstrate the enlightenment in Japan. The universe is infinite, knowledge is infinite, and learning is infinite. Even the learned Confucius knew something.
We should keep learning. Know nature, explore objective things, dare to think independently and question boldly.
What you know knows, and what you don't know doesn't know. "Don't be too ignorant."
Understanding things from different angles will have different results. Listen to the voices of the children around you, and maybe you can make progress.
Knowledge knows no age or boundaries. Like two children, we should explain our own reasons and explain problems with reasons. Edit this period of time to pay attention to: the sun, the sun.
East: East, east. Travel: travel, study, play, debate: debate.
Debate: debate; Fight: Fight. Its: pronoun, which stands for "debate".
So: reason, reason. Think, think
Start: start. Go: Leave.
Chu: Just now. China: At noon.
Car cover: The car cover is used to keep out the sun and rain. And: to.
Then: just. Pot: an ancient container for holding things.
In favor: Yes. The sun.
Desolate: cool, slightly cold. Warehouse: It means cold.
Probe: Reach out. Soup: Hot water.
Judgment: judge, judge. Ru: You.
Zhihu: Who said you were well informed? Who: Who? Wei: Pass the "predicate".
"Knowledge" leads to "wisdom" and wisdom. Hu: What's the matter?
Soup exploration: reach into the hot water. It means it's very hot.
On his way to study in the East, Confucius met two children quarrelling and asked them why they quarreled. A child said, "I think the sun is close to people at sunrise and far away from people at noon."
Another child thinks that the sun is far away from people when it first rises and close to people at noon. The first child said, "When the sun just rose, it was as big as a hood, and at noon, it was as small as a plate. Don't things that are far from us look small, and things that are close to us look big? " Another child said, "It was very cold when the sun first came out, and it was as hot as putting your hand into hot water at noon. Isn't it that things near make people feel hotter, while things far away from us make people feel colder? " Confucius could not judge who was right or wrong.
The two children smiled and said, "Who said you were learned?" Edit this passage to read Confucius/Journey to the West, watch two children/debate and ask them why. A son said, "I started from the day when I was near and the day when I was far away."
A child leaves/goes far at the beginning of the day, and the day is near/near. A son said, "When the sun rises, it is as big as the hood of a car. At noon, it is like a bowl. Isn't this (wèi)/ small far/big near? " A son said, "It's cool when the sun just rises, and it's as cool as soup at noon.". Isn't this (wèi)/ hot near/cool far away? " Confucius/can't decide.
The two children smiled and said, "Who (wéi) is more ambitious than you (R)!" The central idea of editing this paragraph is to know what you know, not what you don't know, but what you know. Second, we should learn from the ancients' spirit of being good at thinking and daring to question in order to understand nature and seek truth, learn from Confucius' scientific attitude of being modest and prudent and seeking truth from facts, and understand the endless truth of learning.
We can't draw conclusions by looking at the problem one-sidedly, which also tells us to look at the problem comprehensively. Edit this paragraph and scientifically explain why it is incorrect to explain the distance between the ground and the sun according to different feelings.
One of the children in the "Two Children Debate Day" said that the morning is far from noon because the sun is cold and the noon is hot. The other said that the sun is big in the morning and small at noon, so the morning is far from noon, and the fact observation is true. So how to explain it? What the hell is going on? The rising sun looks bigger than noon because the angle of refraction of sunlight entering the atmosphere in the morning is larger. What we see is an enlarged image of the sun, which looks much bigger than at noon. It seems that the sun is bigger in the morning than at noon because of the illusion of the eyes.
The white figure we see is bigger than the black figure of the same size. This is called photodegradation in physics.
When the sun rises, the surrounding sky is dark, so the sun appears bright, and at noon, the surrounding sky is bright. In contrast, the brightness difference between the sun and the background is not so big, which is why we look like the sun is bigger in the morning than at noon. In short, the sun is the same distance from us in the morning and at noon, so its size is the same.
In fact, because the solar radiation at noon is too strong, it is unrealistic to directly observe the size of the sun with the naked eye. This may also be caused by people's impression that the sun at noon is only a bright spot, while the sun at sunrise and sunset is an observable circle.
Also, it is hotter at noon than in the morning. Is it because the sun is closer to us at noon than in the morning? Not exactly. Why is this? It is hotter at noon than in the morning because the sun shines directly on the ground at noon and obliquely on the ground in the morning. It can be seen that when the sun is in direct sunlight, the ground and the air receive more solar radiation heat at the same time and in the same area than when the sun is oblique in the morning, so they are heated the most.
So it is hotter at noon than in the morning. In fact, the hot and cold weather mainly depends on the temperature.
The main factor affecting the temperature is determined by the radiation intensity of the sun, but solar photothermal is not the main reason for directly raising the temperature. Because the direct absorption of sunlight by air is only a small part of the total solar radiation, most of it is absorbed by the ground.
After the ground absorbs the solar radiation heat, it is conducted upward to the air through radiation, convection and other heat transfer methods, which is the main reason for the temperature rise. In short, it is hot at noon and hot in the morning every day.
4. I am eager for classical Chinese, "learning games" and "two children debating the day" stop reading and play autumn, and those who are familiar with national martial arts are also good at playing autumn. They let two people play autumn, and one of them was absorbed and only listened to what he said; Although someone listened, he thought it was a swan, so he thought about it and photographed it. Although we learn from it, it is impossible. Why is it "its wisdom" and impossible? Yue: Yes, it is.
Confucius traveled eastward to see/two children/debate and asked him why. A son said, "I started from the day when I was near and the day when I was far away." A child goes far at the beginning of a day and comes near at the beginning of a day. A son said, "when the sun rises, it is as big as the hood of a car, and at noon, it is like a dish." Isn't this/the far is small/the near is big? " A son said, "It's cool at sunrise and cool at noon, like exploring soup. Is it not hot near/cold far away? " Hearing this, Confucius could not judge who was right or wrong. The two children smiled and said, "Who/for you/for Zhihu?"
5. Two children stopped Confucius' eastward tour with Japanese classical Chinese, saw two children arguing and asked them why.
A child said, "I think the sun is close to the sky at sunrise and far from the sky at noon." . "
Another child thinks that the sun is far from the sun when it rises, and it is closer to people at noon.
A son said, "The sunrise is as big as a car cover. And Japan and China are like plates. Isn't it that the far is small and the near is big? "
Another child said, "The sun just came out to cool down, and it was as hot as putting your hand in hot water at noon. Isn't that why you feel hot when you are near and cool when you are far away?" ? "
Hearing this, Confucius could not judge who was right or wrong.
The two children smiled and said to Confucius, "Who said you were smart?" ? "
Translation:
When Confucius traveled eastward, he saw two children quarreling and asked them why they quarreled.
A child said, "I think the sun is close to people at sunrise and far away from people at noon."
Another child thinks that the sun is far away from people when it first rises and close to people at noon.
A child said, "When the sun first came out and rose, it was as big as a hood." At noon, it is as big as a disk. Isn't it far, small and close? "
Another child said, "It was very cold when the sun first came out, and it was as hot as putting your hand in hot water at noon.". Isn't it near hot and far cold? "
Confucius can't decide. The two children smiled and said, "Who said you were well informed?"
6. How should I read it? Classical Chinese "Yi Xue" and "Two Children Debate Day" play autumn, and people who are familiar with the country are also good at playing games.
Let Qiu Yi teach two people to play chess, one to concentrate on playing chess, and Qiu Yi listens; Although one person thought it was a swan, he tried to shoot it with his bow. Although I learned chess from the previous one, chess is still not as good as the previous one.
Is it because his intelligence is not as good as the former? That's not true. Qiu Yi is the best chess player in the country.
(Someone) asked Qiu Yi to teach two people to learn chess. One of them concentrated on learning chess and only listened to Qiu Yi. While another person is listening to Qiu Yi's instructions, he always thinks that the swan will fly overhead and wants to shoot it with a bow and arrow. Although he studies with his classmates, his academic performance is not as good as that of his classmates.
Can we say that his intelligence is not as good as that of his classmates? Say: it's not like this. Correct reading and writing: Qiu Yi teaches everyone to learn.
Two children quarreled all day 1. Confucius traveled eastward and saw two children arguing and asked why. 2. A son said, "I have been close to people since the beginning of the day, and I am far away from people when I am in the day."
A son walks far at the beginning of the day, but the middle of the day is near. 4. A son said, "The morning is as big as a car cover, and the day is like a dish. Isn't it great for people far away? " 5. One Confucius said, "It's cool at the beginning of the day, like exploring soup at noon. Isn't this near hot and far cold? " 6. Confucius can't decide.
The two children smiled and said to Confucius, "Who said you were smart?" ? "Debate: debate, debate. So: reason, reason.
Answer: Yes, yes. Go: distance.
Japan and China: noon. And: to.
Then: just. In favor: Yes.
Cang Cang Liang: It's cold and cloudy, and the weather is cool. Soup exploration: reach into the hot water.
Decide: to decide, judge. Who: Who?
Ru: You. Confucius went to study in a vassal state by car. When he passed a village entrance, he saw two cowherd boys arguing about something.
Confucius asked them why they were arguing. A little boy said, "I think the sun is close to people when it just rises, and far away from people at noon."
Another child thinks that the sun is far away from people when it first rises, and it is not far away from people until noon. A little boy said, "When the sun first came out and rose, it looked like a round hood."
At noon, it looks as big as a bowl. Isn't it small when it's far away and big when it's near? "Another little boy said," When the sun just came out, it felt cool. At noon, it feels as hot as putting your hand in hot water. Isn't it near hot and far cold? Confucius frowned and thought for a long time, unable to judge. The two little boys were happy and said, "Who said you were a great scholar, but you couldn't even answer our children's questions?" What the hell is going on? " It is incorrect to explain the distance between the ground and the sun according to different feelings.
Two children argued that the sun was far away from one child because it was cold in the morning and hot at noon. The other said that the sun was far away from noon in the morning, so the fact observation was established. How to explain this? What the hell is going on? One view is that there are clouds on the surface of the earth in the morning, and the sun looks big through the clouds. At noon, when the clouds cleared, the sun looked small, but the size of the sun did not change.
There is also a view that the sun looks big because its height is different and its atmospheric refractive index is different. In the morning, the sun has a low altitude angle and a high refractive index. Another view is that due to the illusion of the eyes, it seems that the sun in the morning is bigger than that at noon.
The white figure we see is bigger than the black figure of the same size. This is called photodegradation in physics.
When the sun rises, the surrounding sky is dark, so the sun appears bright, and at noon, the surrounding sky is bright. In contrast, the brightness difference between the sun and the background is not so big, which is why we look like the sun is bigger in the morning than at noon. In short, the distance from the sun is the same in the morning and noon, so its size is the same. Besides, it is hotter at noon than in the morning. Is it because the sun is closer to us at noon than in the morning? Not exactly.
Why is this? It is hotter at noon than in the morning because the sun shines directly on the ground at noon and obliquely on the ground in the morning. It can be seen that when the sun is in direct sunlight, the ground and the air receive more solar radiation heat at the same time and in the same area than when the sun is oblique in the morning, so they are heated the most. So it is hotter at noon than in the morning.
In fact, the hot and cold weather mainly depends on the temperature. The main factor affecting the temperature is determined by the radiation intensity of the sun, but solar photothermal is not the main reason for directly raising the temperature.
Because the direct absorption of sunlight by air is only a small part of the total solar radiation, most of it is absorbed by the ground. After the ground absorbs the solar radiation heat, it is conducted upward to the air through radiation, convection and other heat transfer methods, which is the main reason for the temperature rise.
In short, it is not because the sun is far from our ground that it is hot at noon and cold in the morning every day. Purpose: Think from multiple angles and learn endlessly.
7. Classical Chinese Two-Child Debate on the Japanese Two-Child Debate on the Japanese Ancient Chinese Confucius' Journey to the East. See the two-child debate on the Japanese and ask him why.
A son said, I am close to the people at the beginning of the day, and I am far away from China. Another child thinks that the sun is far from the sun when it rises, and it is closer to people at noon.
A Confucius said, "The first day is as big as a car cover, and the middle day is like a dish. This is not for people far away, but for people near. " A Confucius said, "It's cool at the beginning of the day, like exploring soup at noon.
Isn't it near hot and far cold? "Confucius certainly can't. The two children smiled and said to Confucius, "Who said you were smart? " ? " Confucius went to the East to study, and when he saw two children quarreling, he went forward to ask why.
A child said, "I think the sun is close to people at sunrise and far away at noon." Another child thinks that the sun is far away from people in the morning and near people at noon.
A child said, "The sun is as big as a hood in the morning and as small as a bowl at noon. Aren't you very big when you are near us and very small when we are far away? Another child said: "The sun in the morning makes people feel very cold, and it feels hot at noon, as if they put their hands into boiling hot water. Isn't it hot when it's near and cool when it's far away? "Confucius can't judge.
The two children smiled and asked, "Who said you were learned? .