In the annual enrollment of colleges and universities, military schools, national defense students and public security colleges, because they can enjoy the preferential conditions of national aid during their school days, they have no worries about their future employment development, which often attracts many young students to apply for the exam. However, the tasks of graduates from military academies, armed police academies and institutions affiliated to the Ministry of Public Security are very different from those of ordinary colleges and universities, and they are also different from ordinary colleges and universities in physical examination, political examination and admission, and there are many special places; Especially in the process of enrollment, there are many different requirements for candidates who apply for such colleges and universities, in addition to the enrollment conditions of ordinary colleges and universities, according to their own characteristics. Therefore, if candidates don't understand this particularity and apply blindly, it is easy to backfire. The practice of candidates' application shows that every student who wants to be a member of this kind of college in the future should make clear carefully so as not to delay his future. The following compares the similarities and differences of the above-mentioned types of college enrollment as follows:
First, the similarity comparison of the requirements of military schools (including armed police colleges), national defense students and public security colleges.
One of the similarities: the candidates are of the same type.
The above-mentioned colleges and universities clearly stipulate in the application conditions that candidates must be healthy unmarried high school graduates who have participated in the unified entrance examination for ordinary colleges and universities nationwide. (Public security colleges include public security colleges and active public security colleges. Active public security colleges do not recruit students from previous years, and the enrollment requirements are the same as those of military schools. Public security colleges recruit high school graduates. )
The second similarity: there is an age limit.
Candidates who apply for military, armed police and national defense students shall not be over 20 years old until September of the year of application1; Candidates who apply for public security colleges are no more than 22 years old, and candidates who apply for foreign language majors in public security colleges are no more than 20 years old. The age requirement for enrollment in public security colleges is the same as that in military schools.
The third similarity: physical and political conditions have high standards.
(a) apply for military schools (including armed police colleges) and national defense students:
Because the army, armed police and national defense students will become strong pillars to defend the sovereignty and territorial integrity of our great motherland, safeguard the peaceful and stable life of people of all ethnic groups throughout the country, resist foreign invasion, and play an important role in emergencies such as flood fighting and emergency rescue. Therefore, there are high standards for soldiers, armed police and national defense students in physical and political conditions.
The Ministry of Education and the General Political Department of the People's Liberation Army of China have clearly stipulated in the conditions for military academies, armed police academies and national defense students to enter the examination: in terms of physical conditions, the male body length is required to be more than 1.62 cm, which is qualified. Female body length exceeds 160cm, which is qualified. Among them, the length of men in remote minority areas can be relaxed to 160cm, and the length of women can be relaxed to 158cm. Male body weight is not more than 25% of the standard body weight and not less than15% of the standard body weight; The female's weight is not more than 15% of the standard weight and not less than 15% of the standard weight, which is qualified. The calculation formula of standard weight is:
Standard weight (kg) = length (cm)-1 10
In 2006, there was a male candidate in Shaanxi Province who wanted to go to a military school. He has a high score and good health, which meets the physical examination standards of ordinary colleges and universities. However, in the physical examination organized by the military academy, he was judged to be unqualified just because his weight could not reach the standard weight 15% required by the military academy. Candidates and parents deeply regret it, and say bitterly: "If I had known this requirement, I would have paid attention to increasing nutrition and strengthening physical exercise, so as not to ruin my dream of going to a military school!" It seems that there are still some "tricks" to apply for military schools.
Politically, it is stipulated that candidates applying for the above-mentioned institutions must uphold the Four Cardinal Principles, have good political and ideological qualities, love the motherland, the people, the Communist Party of China (CPC), the people's army, volunteer to serve the cause of national defense construction, obey distribution, be healthy, abide by the national constitution and laws, have an innocent history and have a decent style. The command specialty of the army has certain requirements for cultural foundation, physical quality, political accomplishment, personal temperament and so on. This is because junior commanders of the army should not only know how to operate and use the necessary weapons and equipment, but also learn how to lead troops and manage them, and be good at organizing and commanding when there is a need for combat readiness. Therefore, candidates who apply for the command major should have the following conditions on the basis of ordinary candidates: First, they are physically strong; The second is suitable for cultivating the good temperament of commanders; Third, a strong spirit of suffering; The fourth is to love the military command specialty.
(two) apply for public security colleges:
Because the candidates who apply for public security colleges will mainly be engaged in maintaining social order, cracking down on criminals and safeguarding the safety of state property and people's lives and property in the future. Therefore, there are higher standards for candidates who apply for public security colleges in terms of physical and political conditions.
First, in terms of physical conditions, the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Education clearly stipulate that male candidates are generally not less than 170 cm and weigh 50 kg. Female candidates are not less than 160cm in height and 45kg in weight.
Second, in terms of politics, the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Education have clearly stipulated in the conditions for applying for public security colleges that candidates must love the motherland, love the people, abide by the law, study hard, and voluntarily devote themselves to public security. In 2005, a high-scoring candidate from a province applied for a criminal police college. When the examiner asked the candidate an interview question: "It's hard to apply for the Interpol Academy, and it's a loss to test your high Interpol Academy", she hesitated for a moment, so she turned to discuss with her parents. Obviously, the candidate's interview results are naturally unqualified, and her wish to go to the Interpol Academy is naturally ruined.
The fourth similarity: strict political examination, physical examination and interview must be carried out.
(1) conducting strict political censorship.
The Ministry of Education and the General Political Department of the People's Liberation Army clearly stipulate that candidates who apply for the military, armed police and national defense students must receive the college entrance examination voluntary form at the place designated by the county (district) Admissions Office, and at the same time receive the "Political Examination Form for Recruiting Ordinary High School Graduates and National Defense Students in Ordinary Colleges and Universities", which will be reviewed by the local police station and the county (district) Armed Forces Department respectively and made a qualified conclusion.
The Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Education clearly stipulate that candidates who have passed the physical fitness test will receive the "Political Examination Form" at the physical fitness test site, and the basic information will be filled in by themselves. The political and ideological expressions of the candidates themselves, major family members and major social relations shall be strictly examined by the local police station where the registered permanent residence is located or where the registered permanent residence is located, through visits, discussions and access to relevant archives, and shall be signed and sealed by the person in charge, the person in charge of the police station and the person in charge of the county-level public security organ. The provincial public security department made a "qualified" or "unqualified" conclusion.
(2) Carry out high-standard physical examination.
First, the physical examination standards are different. The physical examination requirements of candidates applying for military schools (including armed police colleges), national defense students and public security colleges are different from those of candidates applying for ordinary colleges and universities. The physical examination of candidates applying for colleges and universities shall be carried out in accordance with the Guiding Opinions on Physical Examination of Enrollment in Ordinary Colleges and Universities. The physical examination requirements of military schools (including armed police academies) and national defense students are implemented according to the "Physical Examination Standards for Recruiting Students in China People's Liberation Army Military Academy" (new), and candidates can choose to apply according to their own conditions; The physical examination requirements of candidates applying for public security colleges shall be implemented according to the document Gong Zheng [2000]137. Second, the level of organizational physical examination is different. The physical examination of candidates applying for colleges and universities is organized by county-level hospitals and county-level admissions offices, and the physical examination of candidates applying for military schools (including armed police colleges) and national defense students is conducted by provincial military regions and provincial admissions offices in designated military hospitals; The physical examination of candidates who apply for public security colleges is conducted by the Provincial Public Security Department and the Provincial Admissions Office in the provincial third-class first-class hospitals. What is omitted above is different. There are also prefecture-level admissions offices and prefecture-level military divisions, all of which are organized by prefecture-level hospitals.
(3) A rigorous interview is required.
The first is the interview content of military schools (including armed police colleges) and national defense students.
Candidates who apply for military schools must participate in interviews and psychological tests organized by military schools in addition to the national college entrance examination. The interview is mainly to check the appearance, body shape and motivation of the candidate. To test candidates' reaction ability, psychological quality, language expression ability, logical thinking ability and understanding ability. To see if it meets the requirements of the major you are applying for. There are three main interview methods: one is to ask questions. Ask and answer questions to find out whether the candidates have good motives, hobbies and specialties, whether the listening orders are accurate, whether the responses are sensitive and whether the words are clear. The second is observation. By observing the applicant's sitting, standing and walking, we can see whether his body shape, appearance and manner meet the interview criteria. The third is testing. Test questionable operational items in the interview, such as measuring height and weight. The interview results are not graded, only qualified and unqualified. The content of psychological test is divided into two items: general aptitude test and structured interview. Among them, the general aptitude test includes word use, two-dimensional rotation, addition and subtraction, symbol conversion, etc. The content of structured interview includes testing according to China MBTI-G Personality Type Scale. If it is judged as ENFP, INTJ and ISTP personality type, a structured interview will be conducted. The structured interview was evaluated according to the Psychological Interview Evaluation Scale for Military Academy Enrollment. On the basis of scoring, the psychological test will eventually record the qualified and unqualified conclusions. Candidates who have not participated in interviews and psychological tests cannot be admitted to military academies. Interview methods vary from province to province. Under normal circumstances, the interview work is arranged by the provincial recruitment office and the provincial military recruitment office. The military divisions are responsible for the specific organization, and the municipal recruitment offices assist in the organization and management. After the college entrance examination results and scores are announced, the Municipal Admissions Office will inform candidates to apply for military school volunteers, and candidates with online scores will attend the interview at the designated place on time. The time is usually arranged at the end of June or early July.
Secondly, the interview content of candidates applying for public security colleges.
First, interview content and requirements: First, test the physical condition of candidates. Candidates who apply for public security colleges shall meet the following conditions in addition to implementing the physical health standards of ordinary colleges and universities:
Male candidates are generally not less than1.70m in height and not less than 50kg in weight; Female candidates are generally not less than 1.60m in height and weigh 45kg. The naked eye vision of the left and right eyes is above 4.9(0.8) for science majors and above 4.8(0.6) for arts majors. The facial features are normal, and there are no obvious features and defects (such as cleft lip, cross-eye, strabismus, torticollis, various scars and numbness, etc.). ), no dull sense of smell, no chicken breasts, no bromhidrosis, no serious varicose veins, no obvious splayed feet and bowlegged legs, no serious flat feet (flat feet), no tattoos, baldness, hunchback, no various disabilities, and no direct blood relatives with a history of mental illness. No color blindness, weak color. Hard of hearing without stuttering. No infectious diseases, liver function test index must be in the normal range, no hepatitis A, hepatitis B, Australian anti-positive. Good physical coordination, strong reaction ability and logical thinking ability.
Second, different from applying for military schools, it is a physical fitness test for applying for public security colleges and an important part of the interview. Physical fitness test items and eligibility criteria are divided into men and women.
1. The criteria and contents of male candidates are:
(1) 50m, and the qualified standard: within 7 "1(including 7"1);
(2) 1000m, and the qualified standard: within 3'55 "(including 3' 55);
(3) Push-ups, eligibility criteria: 10 seconds to complete more than 6 times (including 6 times);
(4) Standing long jump, eligibility criteria: 2.3 meters or more (including 2.3 meters).
2. The criteria and contents of female candidates are:
(1) 50m, and the qualified standard: within 8 "6 (including 8" 6);
(2)800 meters, the qualification standard: within 3'50 "(including 3' 50);
(3) Sit-ups, eligibility criteria: 10 seconds for more than 5 times (including 5 times);
(4) Standing long jump, the qualification standard: 1.6m or above (including 1.6m).
Special instructions:
1. It should be noted that the physical fitness test in public security colleges is not a physical examination, but is different from the military examination conducted during enrollment in military colleges and armed police colleges. Every year, some candidates confuse military inspection with interviews in public security police colleges. Some candidates who applied for public security police colleges went to the military checkpoint for military inspection, and they ran the wrong way. Candidates who apply for the above-mentioned institutions should conduct self-test and self-examination according to the enrollment conditions and standards. Those who basically meet the requirements of college enrollment, fill in the volunteers. Otherwise, it will get twice the result with half the effort and affect admission.
2. You don't need to take a physical fitness test to apply for public security colleges.
3. Political examination, physical examination and interview are indispensable links in the admission work. Anyone who fails to participate in the unified political examination, physical examination and interview for some reason will be disqualified regardless of their conditions. If one of them fails, they will also be admitted.
The fifth similarity: the way of volunteering is the same as the way of admission.
Candidates from the army, armed police, national defense students and public security colleges should fill in the form of volunteering in a separate admission column in advance. The army, armed police, national defense students, and public security colleges enroll students by taking the national college entrance examination and reaching the admission scores of the provinces where they are located. On the basis of passing the political examination, interview, and psychological test, they implement the method of separate early admission, and the schools will choose the best candidates according to their willingness to file.
Candidates who apply for military schools (including armed police colleges), national defense students and public security colleges have not been admitted in advance, which will not affect the admission of the next batch.
According to the documents of the Ministry of Education and the General Political Department of the People's Liberation Army of China, the recruitment of new high school graduates in military schools is conducted by separate admission in advance. Those who apply for military schools but are not admitted will be admitted in the order of local colleges and universities. Therefore, candidates who fill in the military school actually increase their chances of being admitted. Those who are not admitted to the military academy will not be affected by subsequent admission to other local colleges and universities. Similarly, according to the regulations of the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Education, public security colleges and military colleges are arranged in advance for admission in batches. Therefore, it is necessary to fill in the volunteer and professional volunteer column of public security colleges in the early stage. If it is not admitted in batches in advance by public security colleges, it will not affect the admission of other batches in ordinary colleges and universities. Therefore, filling in the candidates in public security colleges actually increases the chances of being admitted.
Candidates who apply for military schools (including armed police colleges), national defense students and public security colleges, who are admitted in advance, cannot participate in the next batch of admission.
According to the regulations of the Ministry of Education and the General Political Department of the People's Liberation Army of China, all candidates admitted to military schools should be handed over to the admission institutions in time. Therefore, candidates admitted to military schools can no longer be admitted to local colleges and universities, and local colleges and universities can no longer be admitted. Similarly, according to the regulations of the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Education, if candidates are admitted to public security colleges in advance, they will not be able to participate in the admission of other ordinary colleges and universities in the future.
Similarity 6: In enrollment, there are clear regulations on gender restrictions. Candidates must pay attention when applying for the exam, and don't bump into the "red light" by mistake.
In military academies (including armed police academies and national defense students), all majors in military academies recruit girls except the junior command major, and the enrollment ratio of girls generally accounts for about 20% of the enrollment of this major. Different military academies have different regulations on the specific quantity and proportion. In the annual enrollment plan issued by the Ministry of Education and the General Political Department of the People's Liberation Army of China, it is necessary to clearly stipulate the majors, proportions or numbers of colleges and universities that recruit girls in that year, and all military academies will also make clear explanations in the enrollment brochures. All colleges and majors that do not indicate the enrollment of female students will not enroll female students. The proportion of female students admitted to public security colleges should not exceed 15%.
Second, compare the requirements of military schools (including armed police colleges), national defense students and public security colleges.
Although the army, armed police, national defense students and public security colleges have many similarities, they also have different characteristics, which need candidates to grasp carefully. Here are their differences:
One of the differences: the nature of the school is different, and candidates will study in different places in the future.
(1) Military academies (including armed police academies) are military academies and belong to the management of military institutions. Military schools (including armed police) are mainly divided into command colleges and various professional and technical colleges. Command colleges and universities train command officers of all levels and types; Professional and technical colleges train all kinds of technical officers at all levels. As an important part of national higher education, military school education is consistent with the academic system and academic qualifications of local colleges and universities. Candidates who apply for military schools study and live in arms control units.
(2) National defense students are mainly trained in ordinary universities. That is to say, national defense students are recruited by military specialized institutions (the office for selecting and training reserve officers stationed in ordinary colleges and universities, referred to as "the selection and transfer office") according to the needs of military construction, and by the military relying on local ordinary colleges and universities from the fresh high school graduates (including those who meet the requirements for walking) who take the national unified college entrance examination. The place to study and live is in ordinary colleges and universities.
(3) Public security colleges include public security colleges and active public security colleges. Active public security colleges do not recruit students from previous years. Public security colleges include People's Public Security University of China, China Criminal Police College, railway police college, Shandong Police College and Nanjing Forest Police College. Active public security colleges include the Chinese People's Armed Police Force College and the Public Security Marine Police College. Active public security colleges do not recruit students from previous years. Candidates who apply for active service study in military academies, and candidates who apply for public security colleges, including public security colleges, study in ordinary colleges.
The second difference: different treatment during school.
(a) military school (including armed police) students after admission, after the examination of fully qualified students, obtained military status and student status, their families enjoy the glorious treatment of soldiers. During the period of school, students enjoy the supply system of military academy students, uniformly distribute students' clothes and epaulettes, and enjoy free tuition, meals and accommodation, and free medical care. The study expenses during the school period are all borne by the army and receive monthly subsidies. Reimbursement of 1 round-trip bus (boat) fee per academic year according to students' standards.
(2) National defense students study in local colleges and universities, and enjoy a certain amount of national defense scholarships every year (5,000 yuan per person per year). Under the condition of not affecting their normal study, the army will organize necessary basic military and political training (the expenses such as meals, clothing and training during military and political training in summer will be borne by the army). Military cadets are counted as length of military service during their school days, and national defense students are not counted; Military school students go to school free of charge, and national defense students only get 5000 national defense scholarships every year. National defense students should receive necessary basic military and political training during their school days. The main contents of military and political training include military theory, basic military skills and military sports. In addition, we should also organize students to visit the army. The military and political training of national defense students is generally arranged on weekends and winter and summer vacations, which does not affect normal teaching.
(3) Public security colleges include public security colleges and active public security colleges.
Students studying in public security colleges wear people's police clothes during their studies. Students who have completed their studies at the corresponding level and passed the examination will be awarded undergraduate and junior college diplomas. Need to pay various fees charged by ordinary colleges and universities. Candidates studying in public security colleges are treated the same as those in military schools.
The third difference: the destination after graduation is different from the treatment after graduation.
(a) military school (including the Armed Police) students after graduation, the distribution principle is "planned distribution, supplementary according to needs, grass-roots oriented, professional counterparts, rational use", directly into the army. Students generally engage in the same or similar work with their major after they arrive in the army. Graduates from command colleges generally go to the post of platoon leader or equivalent platoon leader in grass-roots units, and can be employed in corresponding positions after the probation period expires; Professional and technical graduates generally engage in professional and technical work in corresponding technical posts.
(2) National defense students are assigned to work in the army after graduation. National defense students enjoy the treatment of active duty officers after graduation, and are the same as those who enter military schools at the same time in terms of initial rank, evaluation of rank, evaluation of professional and technical positions, and housing allocation. Military rank treatment for national defense students after graduation and enlistment: after the probation period expires, undergraduate graduates will be employed as lieutenants and deputy company officers (professional technology 13 level); After graduating from master's degree, the captain was appointed as a full-time officer (professional technology 12 level); Doctoral graduates require less corrections (professional technology 10 level). Length of military service, a national defense student, graduated in summer and spring from June 30th of that year, and graduated at other times, counting from the date of enlistment. According to the relevant regulations, graduated national defense students are generally not allowed to ask for retirement from active service within five years. Those who meet the retirement conditions can be transferred from other jobs with the approval of the organization. When national defense students graduate, with the approval of the relevant military departments, they can apply for or recommend graduate students studying in military academies or scientific research institutions without examination, and enroll in ordinary colleges and universities. To apply for a major should meet the needs of army building. Those who are admitted to local colleges and universities will retain their admission qualifications after working in the army 1 to 2 years and go back to school. After graduating national defense students are assigned to work in the army, they can apply for graduate students according to the relevant regulations of the army.
(3) Students studying in public security colleges and undergraduate graduates who have completed their studies shall be awarded bachelor's degrees in related disciplines if they meet the conditions for conferring degrees prescribed by the state. The employment of graduates shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions on the employment of national civil servants, and the relevant provisions on the employment of people's police by organizations, personnel departments and public security organs shall be implemented in the year of graduation. In principle, the graduates of public security colleges implement the employment policy of "two-way choice, self-employment" in the public security system, and the employer selects the best candidates according to the comprehensive performance during the school period. The treatment and graduation destination of candidates attending public security active colleges are the same as those of military schools.
Special instructions:
The enrollment regulations of military schools (including armed police colleges), national defense students and public security colleges will change every year, so please pay close attention. The list of colleges and universities that recruit national defense students in different provinces is different, and the candidates in each province should be subject to the announcement of the province.
As for the scores of national defense students, it depends on the school. Different schools have different scores, but they must go back to school.
National defense students in military schools must be overweight. Military schools are generally above 20-30 points. National defense students depend on your school. If it's a good school, you know, if it's an ordinary school, it's not too much. The key is to look at the school. In short, the score must be at least above the line.
The following schools recruit national defense students:
Each school enrolls different majors, because the majors of cattle are different. You'd better decide what major and school you want to study first. The following schools recruit national defense students, but fewer schools train national defense students of the Armed Police. If you don't bring in the information, you won't pass it on. The school in 2009 is for reference only.
1, Peking University
2. China Renmin University
3. Tsinghua University
4. Beijing Jiaotong University
5.Beihang University
6. Beijing Institute of Technology
7. University of Science and Technology Beijing
8. Beijing Forestry University
9. Capital Medical University
10, Beijing Normal University
1 1 China University of Political Science and Law
12, Nankai University
13, Tianjin University
14, Tianjin University of Science and Technology
15, Hebei University
16, Hebei University of Technology
17, Hebei University of Science and Technology
18, Shanxi University
19, north university of china
20. Taiyuan University of Technology
2 1, Inner Mongolia University
22.liaoning university
23. Dalian University of Technology
24. Shenyang University of Technology
25. Shenyang Institute of Aeronautical Technology
26. Shenyang Gong Li University
27. northeastern university
28. Dalian Maritime University
29.jilin university
30.changchun university of science and technology
3 1, Changchun University of Technology
32. Heilongjiang University
33. Harbin Institute of Technology
34. harbin university of science and technology
35. Yanshan University
36. Harbin Engineering University
Fudan University
Tongji University.
39. Shanghai Jiaotong University
40. East China University of Science and Technology
4 1, East China University of Political Science and Law
42. Nanjing University
43. Southeast University
44. Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
45. Nanjing University of Science and Technology
46. Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
47. Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications
48. Hohai University
Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology.
50. Zhejiang University
5 1, Anhui University
52. China University of Science and Technology.
Hefei University of Technology
54. Anhui University of Science and Technology
55.xiamen university
56. Jimei University. Nanchang University
58. East China Jiaotong University
59. East China Institute of Technology
60. Nanchang Aviation University
6 1, Jinggangshan University
62. Shandong University 63. Chinese Marine University
64. China Youshi University (East China)
65. Shandong University of Technology
66.liaocheng university
67.zhengzhou university
68. Henan Polytechnic University
69. Henan University of Science and Technology
70. Henan University 7 1, Wuhan University
72. Huazhong University of Science and Technology
73. Wuhan University of Science and Technology
74. China Geo University (Wuhan)
75. Wuhan University of Technology
76.Xiangtan University
77. Hunan University
78. Central South University
79. Changsha University of Science and Technology
80. Hunan Normal University
8 1, University of South China
82. Sun Yat-sen University
83. South China University of Technology
84. South China Normal University
85.guangxi university
86. Guilin University of Electronic Technology
87.sichuan university
88.chongqing university
89. Southwest Jiaotong University
90. University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
9 1, Chengdu University of Information Technology
92. xihua university
93. Southwest University
94. Southwestern University of Finance and Economics
95. Southwest University of Political Science and Law
96. Guizhou University
97. Yunnan University
98. Kunming University of Science and Technology
99. Northwest University
100, Xi Jiaotong University
10 1, Northwestern Polytechnical University
102, Xi University of Technology
103, xidian university
104, Xi 'an University of Science and Technology
105, Chang 'an University
106, Lanzhou University
107, Lanzhou University of Technology
108, Lanzhou Jiaotong University
109, Xinjiang University
1 10 Shihezi university
1 1 1, Ningxia university
1 12, Yantai University
1 13 China Geo University (Beijing)
1 14, changchun institute of technology
1 15, Ningbo University
1 16, Xi 'an University of Posts and Telecommunications
1 17, Guangdong University of Technology
Determine what major you want to go to, then determine which school you want to go to, and then go to the school to read the enrollment brochure, or directly call the school's enrollment consultation number to ask.
I hope it can be adopted and praised.