Zou Lu is dull in recitation and quick in understanding. When I was a child, I studied in a private school. At the age of 19, I attended Hanshan Academy, transferred to Guangdong Law and Politics School, and then studied in Japan. In the 26th year of Guangxu (1900), after Eight-Nation Alliance invaded China, China was in danger of being carved up. Sometimes Kang and Liang advocate reform, while Sun Yat-sen advocates revolution. Zou believes that only revolution can save China, and he joined Xinghua Association after being introduced by overseas Chinese Yang Muru in Kuala Lumpur. In the thirty-first year of Guangxu (1905), he transferred to the regiment when he stayed in Japan. Since then, he followed Sun Yat-sen in revolutionary activities. In the thirty-fourth year of Guangxu, he conspired with Zhu Zhixin for the Guangzhou Uprising.
On June165438+1October 12 of the Republic of China, Zou and other members of the Central Executive Committee of the Kuomintang held the Fourth National Committee of the First Kuomintang in front of Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum in Xishan, Beiping (known as Xishan Conference in history). They fired Bao Luoting, a Soviet consultant, Wang Jingwei, chairman of the Kuomintang government, and Li Dazhao, Lin Zuhan, Tan Pingshan, and Yu Shude. In April and May of the Republic of China 16, Chiang Kai-shek and Wuhan Wang Ching-wei merged to clear the Party one after another. In May, Zou was appointed as a member of the Central Special Committee established at that time.
In April of the 38th year of the Republic of China (1949), Nanjing was captured by the People's Liberation Army. When Chiang Kai-shek heard that Zou had left Hong Kong, he ordered someone to find him a place to live, and Zou then went to Taipei. 1950 KMT reelected, and Zou was appointed as a member of the Central Appraisal Committee. 1953 in the spring, Zou's right hand and feet were numb. 1February 8, 954, on his seventh birthday, he suffered a sudden cerebral hemorrhage due to overwork in catering. 13, Zou died in his apartment in Pucheng Street, Taipei, at the age of 70, and was buried at the southern foot of Tianmu Mountain.
Extended data
Zou Yisheng has made great contributions to culture and education. When studying in Hanshan College, he and fellow countryman Zhang Xuan, with the support of teacher Zhang, founded a middle school with four eagles. When I was studying in the provincial capital, I was sponsored by my teacher Qiu (the president of Guangdong Education) and started Chaoshan Normal School with 120 sunshine. In the Republic of China 13 (1924), he was appointed by Sun Yat-sen as the president of National Guangdong Normal University and National Guangdong University (Zou, the predecessor of the university, was ordered to merge Normal University, Faculty of Law, Politics and Agriculture).
In the winter of February1of the Republic of China, he took on the responsibility of President of Sun Yat-sen University, making it the most well-equipped institution in China, which is more important than the international ones. He set up the Guangdong Local Records Museum on campus, with himself as the curator and Wen Tingyun as the curator and editor-in-chief of the local records museum, and compiled a Guangdong Local Records. His life's works include A Brief Introduction to the Seventy-two Martyrs in Huanghuagang, Historical Draft of China Kuomintang, History of Happiness of Han People, Travel Around Twenty-nine Countries, Learning from Old Travels, Education and Peace, etc.
Zou Lu once put forward an educational reform plan to the Southwest Administrative Committee. The main contents are: all citizens, regardless of gender, should receive education, with primary schools run by the state, secondary schools run by local and production departments, and universities run by the central government or departments; Combining teaching with social production, changing from consumption to production; Reform teaching materials, combine intellectual education with moral education, and so on.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Zou Lu (a famous politician in the Republic of China)