1. Strengthen organization and leadership: Railway departments should attach great importance to thematic education activities, set up special organizations, clarify the division of responsibilities, and ensure the orderly progress of all work.

2. Do a good job in publicity: The railway department should widely publicize the significance and purpose of theme education through various channels and forms, and improve the awareness and participation of the broad masses of cadres and workers.

3. Highlight practical characteristics: Railway departments should combine theme education with practical activities according to their own characteristics, so that cadres and workers can deeply understand and experience the spiritual connotation of theme education in practice.

4. Strengthen demonstration and guidance: Railway departments should give full play to the demonstration and guidance role of advanced models by selecting advanced models and summarizing and popularizing advanced experience.