Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Educational Knowledge - Which celebrities have appeared in Shandong history?
Which celebrities have appeared in Shandong history?
As the land of Qilu with brilliant context, as the birthplace of Confucianism, as the hometown of sage Confucius and sub-sage Mencius, Shandong's natural celebrities come forth in large numbers.

Confucius talked about Shandong celebrities and believed that the first reaction of most people was Confucius. Confucius was born in Changping (now Qufu, Shandong Province) in the late Spring and Autumn Period. As the most famous thinker, educator and politician in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Confucius is undoubtedly the most influential figure in China's history and culture. Confucius and his Confucian school have also become the most important part of China's national culture.

Confucius

Another representative of Mencius and Confucianism? Yasheng? Mencius was also from Shandong. He was a native of Zou (now Zou County, Shandong Province) during the Warring States Period, and Mencius was also considered as the successor and promoter of Confucius, who put forward a complete ideological system. One of the four books that people often say is Mencius.

Mencius

Zhang Zizhong, 189 1 Linqing, Shandong. 1940 In April, in order to control the Yangtze River and cut off the traffic arteries in Chongqing, the Japanese aggressors concentrated nearly 300,000 troops from seven divisions and launched the Zaoyi Campaign.

Zhang Zizhong, then commander-in-chief of the 33rd Army, led a fierce battle with the Japanese aggressors. Due to information leakage, more than 500 people led by Zhang Zizhong were surrounded by the superior forces of the Japanese aggressors. Zhang Zizhong led his troops to the last single soldier, and the whole army was wiped out. Zhang Zizhong died heroically. Zhang Zizhong was also the highest-ranking general sacrificed by China during the Anti-Japanese War.

Zhang Zizhong

What is Zhuge Liang's name? Wolong? Zhuge Liang, after the Romance of the Three Kingdoms was widely circulated, has become a representative of wisdom and loyalty. Liu Bei scored three points, finally? Do your best to die? Zhuge Liang is from Shandong. Zhuge family is also a famous family in Langya, Shandong (now Linyi, Shandong).

Although Zhuge Liang in Romance of the Three Kingdoms is too mythical, Zhuge Liang in real history is not inferior. In his twenties, he went out to assist Liu Bei and eventually enfeoffed the southwest for Liu Bei. One third of the world is one? Made great contributions.

Zhuge Liang

Wu Beiyang warlord? General Chang Sheng? , claiming to be the most promising to unify the country? Yu Shuai? Wu, male, 1874, from Penglai, Shandong. Wu's direct army defeated the most powerful warlords in China at that time, such as Anhui and Feng, and became the most powerful force in China at that time.

Peifu Wu

If Feng Yuxiang hadn't defected in the second direct service war, Wu might not have failed to fulfill his long-cherished wish of reunifying the whole country. However, history does not exist. In the end, Wu was defeated in the second direct service war. Although he led the remnants to rise again in the two lakes region, he completely lost the opportunity to unify the whole country and was finally eliminated by the Northern Expeditionary Army led by Chiang Kai-shek.