Riyadh, the capital and largest city of Saudi Arabia, is located in the Haniffa Valley Plain in the middle of Arabian Peninsula.

Jeddah is the residence of the Saudi Arabian Foreign Ministry and Embassy, the second largest city, the largest port and an important financial center in China.

Mecca, a city in Saudi Arabia. The full name is Mecca Mukala Ma, which means "Mecca of Honor".

Taishi is located on Gatzwan Mountain at an altitude of 65,438+0,500 meters, with a cool climate. Every summer, the royal family and the government will move to this office and become the summer capital of this country.

Saudi Arabia is a veritable "oil kingdom", with the largest oil reserves and output in the world and one of the richest countries in the world. Saudi Arabia is the largest producer of desalinated seawater in the world, and its desalinated seawater accounts for about 2 1% of the world total. Saudi Arabia pursues a free economic policy. Mecca is the birthplace of Muhammad, the founder of Islam, and a holy place for Muslims to make pilgrimages. ?

Saudi Arabia is the largest importer of barley in the world, with an average annual import of about 6 million tons. The fruit self-sufficiency rate reached 60%. Animal husbandry mainly includes sheep, goats and camels. The main agricultural products are: wheat, corn, red dates, citrus, grapes, pomegranate and so on. Saudi Arabia's food self-sufficiency rate is relatively low, only more than 20%, relying on a large number of imports to meet demand.

Saudi Arabia's financial system is well developed, and Saudi Arabia's tourism industry is also relatively developed. The Saudi government encourages the development of the private economy to reduce the dependence of the national economy on oil exports and provide more employment opportunities for the rapidly growing population. Saudi Arabia also uses a large number of foreign workers. Economic development focuses on industry, and petroleum and petrochemical industry is the lifeblood and main economic source of the national economy.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Saudi Arabia