I. Science education

1. Science education is based on imparting basic scientific knowledge, relying on quality education, experiencing scientific thinking methods and scientific inquiry methods, cultivating scientific spirit and attitude, establishing a complete view of scientific knowledge and values, and cultivating the basic ability of scientific research and application of science and technology.

2. Science education is a holistic education with all young people as the main body, school education as the main position, and natural science education as the main content, and involves technology, history of science, philosophy of science, science culture, sociology of science and other disciplines, with the aim of enabling young people to master the basic knowledge and skills of natural science.

3. Learn scientific methods, experience scientific inquiry, understand the relationship between science and technology and society, grasp the essence of science, cultivate scientific spirit, and comprehensively cultivate and improve scientific literacy; By cultivating qualified citizens with scientific literacy, developing social productive forces and improving social and cultural level, scientific spirit and humanistic spirit can be integrated in modern civilization.

Second, science.

1. Science is an orderly knowledge system, based on testable explanations and predictions of the form and organization of objective things. It is systematic and formulaic knowledge. Its object is objective phenomenon, its content is formal scientific theory, and its form is language, including natural language and mathematical language.

Modern science is usually divided into three main branches: natural science, social science that studies individuals and society, and formal science that studies abstract concepts. But whether formal science really constitutes a science is controversial, because they do not rely on empirical evidence. In addition, the discipline that uses existing scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as engineering and medicine is called applied science.