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What is the trend of China's fiscal expenditure scale and structure since 2005?
The scale and structural trends of China's fiscal expenditure since 2005 are as follows:

1, the scale of fiscal expenditure is expanding. According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, the national fiscal expenditure in 2005 was 4.58 trillion yuan, which has increased to 23.89 trillion yuan in 20 19.

2. The expenditure structure is gradually optimized. In terms of expenditure structure, it has gradually shifted from infrastructure construction and social security to education, medical care, culture and other areas of people's livelihood, and at the same time, investment in environmental protection, scientific and technological innovation and other fields has also increased.

3. Diversification of expenditure methods. In addition to the traditional budget allocation and expenditure methods, there are new investment and financing methods such as PPP and BOT, which can effectively reduce the financial pressure of the government.

4. The expenditure target is more precise. For specific vulnerable groups and regions, the government has launched a series of special funds and policies for poverty alleviation, education and health, and achieved more accurate expenditure targets.