The fundamental task of education is to develop students' thinking. So, how to change the concept of education? How to give full play to the leading role of teachers in the classroom?
Classroom is the most basic place to train students. So, what is the most fundamental task of classroom teaching? Develop students' thinking. What is education? What is learning? In fact, we can make various definitions. But in essence, the fundamental task of education is to develop students' thinking. The change of thinking and people's ideas are very important processes for students' growth.
Teachers are the guides for students to learn knowledge, rather than instilling ready-made knowledge into students. We should fully trust students' ability and let them find, ask and solve problems by themselves. We used to advocate heuristic teaching. The teacher asked questions for the students to answer, but these questions were put forward by the teacher, not the students themselves. Students should be allowed to explore and ask questions themselves, so that their thinking can be truly developed. Therefore, we now advocate inquiry-based and participatory learning. But I think we need to overcome some misunderstandings when we advocate autonomous learning. Autonomous learning is not individual learning, but autonomous cooperative learning, forming a learning community between teachers and students and peers; Instead of forcing teachers' opinions on students, it is better to guide them to explore slowly in their own thinking.