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Regulations of Hainan Province on the Development and Application of Big Data
Chapter I General Provisions Article 1 In order to promote the development and application of big data, give full play to the role of big data in promoting economic development, social governance and improving people's livelihood, promote the development of big data industry, foster and expand the digital economy, and serve the construction of China (Hainan) Pilot Free Trade Zone and China Free Trade Port, these Regulations are formulated in accordance with relevant laws and regulations and combined with the actual situation of this province. Article 2 These Regulations shall apply to the development and application of big data and related activities within the administrative area of this province.

The term "big data" as mentioned in these Regulations refers to data sets with large capacity, diverse types, fast access speed and high application value, as well as new technologies and new formats formed by the development and utilization of data sets. Article 3 The development and application of big data shall adhere to the principles of overall planning, legal management, market guidance, innovation guidance, sharing and openness, and ensuring the safety of the whole province. Article 4 The people's governments of provinces, cities, counties and autonomous counties shall lead the development and application of big data within their respective administrative areas and coordinate and solve major problems in the development and application of big data.

The information department of the provincial people's government is responsible for planning, guiding and supervising the development and application of big data in the province, and the information department of the people's governments of cities, counties and autonomous counties is responsible for the management of big data within their respective administrative areas.

Other departments of the people's governments at or above the county level shall do a good job in the development and application of big data in accordance with their respective responsibilities. Article 5 The provincial people's government shall set up a provincial big data management institution, which shall be a statutory institution for enterprise management but not for profit, and perform corresponding administrative management and public service duties.

The provincial big data management organization is responsible for organizing the implementation of the master plan for the development and application of big data, coordinating the management of government information projects and the sharing and opening of government information resources, managing and operating government data assets, promoting the development and application of government and social big data, and specifically implementing the supervision of the development and application of big data. Article 6 The competent information department of the provincial people's government shall, jointly with the provincial big data management institutions and relevant departments, formulate the overall plan for the development and application of big data in this province in accordance with the principles of moderate advance, rational layout, green intensification and resource sharing, and submit it to the provincial people's government for approval before promulgation and implementation.

The relevant departments of the people's governments of cities, counties and autonomous counties and the provincial people's governments shall, according to the overall plan for the development and application of big data in this province, prepare special plans for the development and application of big data in this region, this department and this industry, and report them to the competent information department of the provincial people's government and the provincial big data management institution for the record. Article 7 The standardization department of the provincial people's government shall, jointly with the information department of the provincial people's government and the provincial big data management institution, formulate standards for data collection, development, exchange, sharing, openness and security, so as to realize the accuracy, completeness and standardization of data and promote the development and application of big data.

Provincial big data management institutions should formulate the whole process management norms of government information resources. Article 8 Any unit or individual shall abide by laws and regulations in collecting, developing and utilizing data, and follow the principles of legality, justice and necessity, and shall not harm the national interests, social public interests and the legitimate rights and interests of others. Article 9 The people's governments at or above the county level and relevant departments shall strengthen the publicity, popularization, education and training of big data development, application and safety knowledge, enhance the safety awareness of big data in the whole society, and improve the ability of big data development, application and safety risk prevention. Chapter II Development and Sharing of Big Data Article 10 The provincial people's government shall establish a cross-departmental, cross-regional and cross-industry collaborative promotion mechanism for big data information resources, make overall plans for the information infrastructure of the whole province, and promote the collection, integration, sharing, opening and integrated application of information resources.

The people's governments of cities, counties and autonomous counties shall promote the construction of information infrastructure within their respective administrative areas, enhance the supporting capacity of big data development and application, and improve the intelligent level of information infrastructure networks. Eleventh provincial big data management institutions should build and manage the unified government data center, information sharing and exchange platform, government big data public service platform and government data open platform and other government information resources sharing and open infrastructure and basic and public government information projects.

The government information system that has been built and newly built should be shared with the unified government information resources of the whole province, open infrastructure interconnection and information sharing. Twelfth to encourage and support basic telecom operators to build international submarine optical cables and landing points in the province and other information infrastructure, build a safe and convenient dedicated channel for Internet data, and improve the level of international communication interconnection in the province. Thirteenth provincial big data management institutions should promote the government data collection, registration management, sharing and opening up, and promote the integration, interconnection, development and utilization of social data. Fourteenth government information resources to implement directory management.

The administrative department shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions and standards of the state and this province, compile, register, update and maintain the catalogue of government information resources, and be responsible for collecting government data.

Provincial big data management institutions and the information departments of the people's governments of cities, counties and autonomous counties shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, co-ordinate the confirmation of the government information resources sharing catalogue and the open directory project project.

The term "administrative department" as mentioned in these Regulations refers to institutions and social organizations with administrative functions authorized by government departments and laws and regulations. Fifteenth government information resources sharing is divided into three types: unconditional sharing, conditional sharing and non-sharing. The negative list management is implemented, and the government information resources in the negative list should be shared.

Government information resources listed as non-shared should be based on laws, administrative regulations or the State Council policies.

Provincial big data management institutions shall, in conjunction with relevant departments such as confidentiality, carry out negative list audit of government information resources.