1. pedagogy
Pedagogy is a discipline that studies educational phenomena and activities, including educational objectives, contents, methods, organization and evaluation. Pedagogy involves many branches such as educational thought, educational history and educational philosophy, aiming at revealing the essence and laws of education and providing theoretical guidance for educational practice.
2. Psychology
Psychology is a science that studies human psychological activities and behaviors, which has an important influence on education. Educational psychology is the application of psychology in the field of education, which studies the psychological mechanism and laws in the process of learning, development and teaching. Understanding students' cognitive, emotional and behavioral characteristics can better guide educational practice.
3. Education laws and regulations
Educational laws and regulations include national and local educational policies, laws and regulations, and internal management rules and regulations of schools. Understanding educational laws and regulations is of great significance to the management of teachers and schools, and can ensure the legitimacy, fairness and standardization of educational activities.
4. Educational evaluation
Educational evaluation is a process of objective evaluation and feedback on students' academic achievements and educational quality. Understanding the theory and method of educational evaluation can help us to know more accurately the learning situation of students, guide teachers to carry out personalized education and improve the quality of education.
5. Educational technology
Educational technology refers to the subject field that uses modern scientific and technological means to assist teaching activities. Understanding the principle and application of educational technology can effectively use educational resources such as multimedia and network, improve teaching effect and realize educational informatization.
Summary: Basic knowledge of education includes pedagogy, psychology, educational laws and regulations, educational evaluation, educational technology and educational management. Knowing this knowledge can help us better understand educational phenomena and laws, guide educational practice and improve educational quality. It is suggested that people who are interested in education learn and master these basic knowledge in order to better engage in education.