Tianjin Panshan Scenic Area is located at 15km northwest of Jixian County, Tianjin, with an area of 106km2 _ 1], and is known as "the first mountain in JD.COM". Because it is located in the east of Beijing.
The old names of Tianjin Panshan are Wudong, Xu Wu, Sizheng and Panlong. According to legend, Tian Chou, an unnamed celebrity, lived in seclusion here at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, hence the name Tian Panshan, or Panshan for short. It is a national-level scenic spot and a national 5A-level scenic spot. It is a tourist and leisure resort where natural landscape and scenic spots coexist and Buddhist culture and royal culture blend.
famous scenic spot
Three episodes of yellow rain
Tianjin Panshan
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One of the ten scenic spots in Kinmen, the "Sunset Rain Episode 3" refers to the "Panshan Mountain". "Three episodes" refers to the "three scenic spots" of Panshan Mountain, and "twilight rain" refers to the clouds in the evening. Every spring in March, peach blossoms, apricot blossoms and pear blossoms are everywhere in Panshan. "The east wind crosses the ridge, and it turns sunny and snowy everywhere." When the spring breeze blows, the petals fall with the wind, like rain. At dusk in midsummer, after the rain in Chu and Qing Dynasties, the clouds covered the mountains, which seemed clear but not clear, and it didn't rain like rain, so it was called "three sets of rain at dusk". There is also a special landscape caused by the mountains and climate of Panshan Mountain: the beauty of Panshan Mountain changes with the change of height difference and season, forming a natural wonder of "snowflakes floating in the upper plate, misty rain in the middle plate and sunset in the lower plate". There is a poem that says: the peak shows jade beads, and the willow shakes the branches. There are three episodes by the pool, and the drunken scene can't go out. At dusk, the smog is hazy, and the "three sets" of Panshan Mountain-the first set wins with pine, the middle set wins with stone, and the next set wins with water-are all shrouded in clouds. Being in the mountains, it can be seen that "it seems to be sunny and not sunny, and it seems to rain and not rain". At this time, "the mountains are full of clouds, and the mountains are as vast as Xue Hai, lingering in the meantime, like smoke and wind", and the Panshan Mountain is becoming more and more beautiful and unique. Since ancient times, this unique landscape of Panshan Mountain has been praised by literati, calling it "three sets of rain at dusk".
Be fascinated by
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Beautiful scenery of Panshan Mountain (8 photos)
As soon as the tourists stepped into the mountain gate and arrived at the scenic spot of "Entering Victory", the inscription on the wall came face to face. March to Victory was written by Rong Lu. Rong Hong, the word Zhonghua, was a military affairs minister and governor of Zhili in the late Qing Dynasty. Winning means that you have entered the pure land of Buddhism. Originated from the ancient poem "the mountains are green and the waters are green, the valleys are low, and the streams sound."
Yuanbaoshi
In the valley between the east and the west, there are steep cliffs, delicate peaks, winding streams and swift clear water. When there is a stone lying on the road, it is several feet long and more than ten feet high. It is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and looks like an ingot, a famous gem. It says, "There are mountains here, and there are strange rocks and pines. Gu Tan Ning Chun, "Gu Tan" is Miyun. Ning Chun is the name. A juren from Miyun County in ancient times passed by here and was attracted by the beautiful scenery of Panshan Mountain. He wanted to sum up the scenic spot of Panshan in one sentence, so he borrowed the phrase "There are mountains here, there are bamboos in the Maolin" written by the famous calligrapher of Jin Dynasty. He saw the pine trees in Panshan Mountain grow strangely and the rocks were grotesque. Therefore, "there are mountains here, and there are strange rocks and pines here".
Yuanbaoshi
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On the south is the stone carving left by Mr. Fu Zengxiang. Fu Zengxiang was the first teacher of Emperor Guangxu in the late Qing Dynasty and the first director of China Commercial Press. He visited Panshan Mountain with Zhou Xueyuan, Jiang Yong, Xing Duan and Zhou, and wrote a three-volume "Special Issue of Visiting Panshan Mountain", which is helpful for studying the history of Panshan Mountain. _7]
Pine trees greet guests.
Climb the winding Shiqian Mountain Road and cross the "Xianren Bridge", and you will meet the welcoming pine known as the "rare treasure". Welcome pine has been 400 to 600 years old, and its posture is as solemn as waving a hand.
Tianchengsi
The old name Fushan Temple, also known as "Tiancheng Dharma World", is a key scenic spot in Panshan Tourist Area. In front of the temple is Cuiping Peak. There are two ginkgo trees in front of the temple, which are 25 meters high, with a trunk circumference of 3. 1 meter and are over 800 years old. The construction of this temple is ominous, because there is a monk in the west of the temple, and the monk belongs to the Tang Dynasty, so the temple is suspected to have been built in the Tang Dynasty. Liao, Ming and Qing dynasties all had expansion and reconstruction. Jiangshan Pavilion is located in Tiancheng Temple, with the "Jiangshan List" inscribed by Emperor Qianlong. The pavilion is surrounded by gurgling streams, rugged rocks, five elements of trees, carved beams and painted buildings, which are exquisite and unique. On the back of Tiancheng Temple stands a mountain peak called Cuiping Peak. At the top of the mountain, there is an ancient tower. In front of the pagoda, there is a cedar of the same age as the pagoda, accompanied by two tall and straight ginkgo trees, forming a natural picture scroll.
Dongwutai Mountain
Five peaks in Panshan Mountain are also called Wutai, Zigai Peak is the middle platform, Zilaifeng is the north platform, Jiuhuashan is Dongtai, Wu Jianfeng is the west platform, and its predecessor is Nantai. Since the rise of Buddhism in the Tang Dynasty, there have been 72 temples and 13 exquisite pagodas in Panshan. Therefore, emperors of past dynasties entered the mountains to attend Zen and worship Buddha in an endless stream, becoming Buddhist holy places. Corresponding to the "Wutai Mountain" in Shanxi, it is called "East Wutai Mountain". Zhao Puchu, president of the Chinese Buddhist Association, wrote "East Wutai Mountain" in calligraphy on Cuiping Peak, and there are four big characters inscribed by famous Tianjin calligraphers beside Suyun Pavilion, which are feather-shaped official scripts.
Shenniu blessed land
Shenniu Fudi Community is located in Huanxiling of Panshan Mountain. There are not only beautiful rocks here, but also stories of magical cows handed down from generation to generation.
The residential area is based on the legend of the god cow, relying on the unique turquoise wonders, integrating stone victory, pine victory and legend. Strange stones are everywhere. There are embarrassing gods and cows; Drift marble with floating peaks; There is a lifelike Ningshou stone. There are also golden basin gems, ugly ducklings, and winter jasmine stones. Song Qi has a close unity pine, and a lingering couple pine; An umbrella that covers the sun is loose; There are also boulders that can't be loosened. Pine trees grow in stone crevices, and stone accompanies pine trees.
The northern ridge is the tomb of the sacred cow. Legend has it that the sacred cow was buried here after its death, and several lifelike legendary rock paintings of the sacred cow were carved on its ridge. Visitors can look for it at will. The winding paths and vivid pictures make people immersive, and sometimes they stay out of it, which is confusing and emotional. There is a piece of cow grass in front of the tomb. Legend has it that the sacred cow grass is born with food and lasts for four seasons. There are stone fences, melon racks, thatched sheds and ancient plows on the west cliff. Give up the beautiful and dignified China, and take the primitive simplicity and wildness to form its own pastoral charm.
Stupa forest (Buddha is buried under stupa)
The Panshan Tallinn, located on the south side of Song Wan Temple, consists of ninety-nine tombs of eminent monks. Stone pagodas are square, hexagonal or bowl-covered, with eaves, without eaves, solid and hollow, all carved from granite, which is extremely rare. The main towers, Zhao Pu Jackson Tower and Taiping Jackson Tower, are brick structures with clear and vivid relief patterns.
Wansongsi
Song Wan Temple is the largest temple in Panshan Mountain, formerly known as Li Jing 'an, named after the famous Li Jing who lived here in the early Tang Dynasty. Luo Song, vice governor of poets in the early Qing Dynasty, thought that "former sages should not be called by their first names" and renamed them An. Song Wan Temple has "green mountains and green waters, the bright moon blowing freely" and "the temple looks like Weah, and the Buddha statue is solemn, which is actually a Buddhist temple in eastern Hebei". The abbot of Zhao Pu Zen Master lives here, reciting the four-character Buddha and guiding people to be good. In the east of the temple, there are Zhao Pu Zen Master Tower and Zhao Pu Zen Master Tomb. There are two monuments in front of the tower, which record the historical environment of Song Wan Temple. In the spring of the 43rd year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (A.D. 1704), Emperor Kangxi "revisited Xing Xing and changed to Song Wan Temple". Today's Song Wan Temple is also full of bell towers, but unlike the temple name, it is full of trees and mountains. Song Wan Temple is the largest of 72 temples in Panshan Mountain _ 10]_.
Cilang temple
On the roadside two miles southwest of Yue Feng, there stands a bluestone, three meters high and two meters wide. From a distance, it looks like a powerful general guarding a hill. This is the general stone of one of the "Eight Monsters of Panshan Mountain".
Tiantang south gate
Panshan Nantianmen is located in the west of Maitreya Peak, north of Zigai Peak and south of Guayuefeng. There are mainly landscapes such as Chaotianfang, Ladder and Nantianmen Attic. The ladder starts at the foot of Maitreya Peak and reaches between Sun Rock and Moon Rock, with an inclined length of 380m, a horizontal projection distance of 324m, a width of 3m and a relative height difference of 150m. At the beginning, there is a jade archway named Chaotianfang, which is 7 meters wide and 7.6 meters high. There is a unicorn statue on it, which is exquisite and lifelike. There is the Nantianmen attic at the top. This attic absorbs the innovation of architectural style in northern China. Exquisite, double eaves, yellow glazed tile roof, rotating daikin painting. There are couplets inscribed by Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty and famous contemporary calligraphers. On the front, the plaques "Nantianmen" and "Qianzhang Zijin" highlight the magnificent landscape features and the name of the attic, that is, "Thunder overlooks the mountainside, and the sun and the moon look across the forest". Through this hall, you can enjoy the unique landscapes such as Zhaoyun Temple, Hanging Moon Peak and Dingguang Pagoda, giving people a special feeling of "the universe is boundless and my heart is broad".
Zhaoyun temple
Located at the foot of Yue Feng, the main peak, it is the temple with the highest altitude in Panshan Mountain, formerly known as Longjiangan, which was built by Daozong Master in Tang Taihe and is one of the 72 temples in Panshan Mountain. There are Maitreya Hall and Huanglong Hall in the temple, which are dedicated to Chiba Baolian Buddha. It was rebuilt in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty and given to Zhaoyun Temple in the 30th year of Wanli. Because the temple is very close to the top of the mountain, it is named Wu Yun Temple. Zhaoyun Temple is located at the top of Panshan Mountain and enjoys a long-standing reputation. It is the crown of Panshan Temple and is known as "Gong Fan Palace in the Cloud". Yun Qi at the top of the mountain is resplendent and magnificent, with rugged and colorful clouds. When you board this temple, you have a feeling of "looking up at the sky and overlooking the dust below". Emperor Qianlong called it "extraordinary victory" _ 1 1]_.
Gua Yue Feng
Zhaoyun Temple goes east and climbs the stairs. Only one person can pass through the stone pier, which is steep and terrible today. There are four big characters engraved on the rock wall in the east: "Go to Wu Tianchi". Then there is the "Breathing Rock", which reads "Other mountains are dwarfed under the sky." And Chen Guorui's books. Continue to go up, that is, the top of Daban Mountain-Guayue Peak. The hanging moon peak is 864.4 meters above sea level, with a sharp top and a sharp bottom. It is the top of Panshan Mountain. Some couplets say, "Yunchan will pick up the empty moon, and Xianfeng will build a tower to drill the sky."
Zilaifeng
Zilai Peak, the second peak of Panshan Mountain, is 857 meters above sea level, also known as Beitai. In the old days, there was a Huanglong ancestral hall on the top of the mountain.
Dingguang stupa
Dingguang Pagoda, at the top of the hanging moon, was named after Zen Master Zhiyuan once hid 60 pagodas and a Buddha tooth in the pagoda. The tower was built by Zen master Zhiyuan in the first year of Yanhe River in Tang Ruizong (7 12). Reconstruction of Liao, Ming and Qing Dynasties. The tower is octagonal and made of three layers of bricks. It consists of abutment, sumeru, tower body, phase wheel and tower brake. 1985 reconstruction. The ancient Buddha Pagoda, located on the west side of Tiancheng Temple, is the largest one in Panshan Pagoda, with a total of 13-storey octagonal building and a height of 22.63 meters. This pagoda is light yellow. There is a door on the front of the tower, a built-in Buddhist niche and a embossed flower window on the side. The eaves of the house are carved wooden brick arches, with dense eaves at the four corners, hung with 104 bronze priests, and made of large bricks with grooves.
Wonderful pine tree
Hanging Zhong Song
Climbing to the top of Panshan Mountain, I saw a tree in Song Hai, which stood out from the crowd and was called Hanging Zhong Song. This pine tree is more than 10 meters high, with lush branches and leaves, and there is a deep ditch mark at the branch fork. Everyone in Panshan knows that an iron clock weighing 1000 kg hangs from this big pine tree. Every time the monks of Zhaoyun Temple knock on Hong Zhong, their voices can be clearly heard dozens of miles away. According to legend, this pine was built when Zhaoyun Temple was built in the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, and its clock was hung. It has been over 1200 years, and Zhong Song should be Panshan's well-deserved "chitose grandfather".
Phoenix pine
The Phoenix Wood on the site of Wanghailou in Song Wan Temple has a history of 500 years. It grows on a steep cliff, parallel to the ground, with branches flying like the tail of Cai Feng and proudly like a peacock, hence the name "Phoenix Pine" _ 12]_.
Liupan Mountain Tour Guide Words
Liupan Mountain has long been famous for its beautiful scenery. Liangdian Gorge, Er'long River, Hehuagou, Swinger House, Laolongtan, Jingheyuan and other leisure and summer resorts in Liupanshan Tourist Area are unique holiday resorts in arid and desert areas. Next, I sorted out the guide words of Liupanshan for you, hoping to help you.
Liupan Mountain Tour Guide Words 1
Liupanshan is an important water conservation forest base and scenic spot in northwest China, with high mountains and dense forests, flowing springs and waterfalls and pleasant climate. It is an important "green island" and "wet island" in the northwest of China. There are abundant animal and insect resources. There are more than 30 kinds of national rare animals such as leopard, forest musk deer, golden eagle and golden pheasant. Liupan Guanzhai, Folk Village, Long March Memorial Hall and other scenic spots. It is an ideal place for tourism, leisure vacation, exploration, rafting and scientific research.
Liupan Mountain Red Army Long March Memorial Hall is located on the Longde side of Liupan Mountain. It is a red tourist attraction built by the party committee and government of the autonomous region to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the Red Army's Long March crossing Liupanshan and its victory. The memorial hall was completed on September 18, 2005 with a total investment of more than 40 million yuan. The whole building consists of five parts: memorial hall, monument, memorial square, memorial pavilion and poetry reading platform. Among them, the memorial hall covers an area of 2 159 square meters, and consists of four parts: "The Red Army is not afraid of expedition difficulties", "The red flag is full of westerly winds", "After the three armies, a hundred flowers blossom" and "It is not a hero who does not reach the Great Wall". In the first three parts, 96 frames of photos, 20 charts and 8 1 physical objects (including 15 telegrams) are used to reproduce the struggle history of the Chinese workers and peasants red army passing through Liupanshan area three times in the Long March. In the part of "Not a Hero Who Reaches the Great Wall", 16 photos are used to reproduce the great changes of six groups of children in building their homes inspired by the spirit of the Long March.
The monument is located on a platform with an altitude of 2832 meters and an area of 4900 square meters at the top of the memorial hall, with a height of 26. 8 meters, 18 meters long and 4 meters wide. 5 meters, the front is the inscription "Liupan Mountain Red Army Long March Monument", and the famous poem "Seven Laws" is handwritten on the east and west sides respectively. Long March and Qingping Music. Liupanshan:
The memorial square covers an area of 10000 square meters. Two groups of sculptures at the entrance reproduce the scene of China people welcoming the Red Army and the Red Army crossing Liupan Mountain. Spectacular scene: the wall facing the memorial square is composed of three Red Army flags, which are 12 meters high and 60 meters long, engraved with the words "Long March spirit shines forever" inscribed by comrades; The memorial pavilion and poetry platform are located on the peak opposite to the memorial view, making the whole scenic spot magnificent. Liupanshan Red Army Long March Memorial Hall is 50 kilometers away from Guyuan City, 7 kilometers away from Longde County12, and 3 12 national highway and provincial highway10/Yin Ping (Liangping) highway pass under the mountain.
Liupanguan Village is located on Liupanshan Mountain, 20 miles east of the county seat, separated from Guyuan County by a river. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, the tile pavilion in Han Niu Village was guarded by Liupan Guanzhai. In the Tang Dynasty, Liupan Pass was designated as one of the seven passes in Yuanzhou, which was called "the seven passes to choke Jiuzhai's throat", and Yuan Zong broke Tubo here. Song Han Qi managed the border affairs and set up six camps to guard the border. There is no summer building built by Mao, and the old building is called "Gan Long Lock Key". In the 25th year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1899), when Pan Linghao learned of Longde, he wrote an inscription, "Huayue Peak is a senior in thousands of feet, which is a hundred times more dangerous than Qin Guan". "Wu Jingzong Kiln": 20 Li Mubo in the east, 40 Li Shenlinbao in the west, 30 Li Dubao in the south and 20 Li Wating in the north. Liupanguanzhai should be located in a small ditch.
Liupanshan Mountain is a battleground for military strategists, and it has been a land of reclamation for generations. In 220 BC, Qin Shihuang crossed Longshan to Beidi County and looked at his ancestors in the west. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty commanded the Sixth Army in Liupanshan six times, and Emperor Taizong crossed Longshan to Xiwating (Xiji) to enjoy the horse administration. During the light years of the Qing Dynasty, Lin Zexu was exiled to Xinjiang and traveled through six episodes. Genghis Khan, a Mongolian master, used to spend the summer in Liupanshan. After crossing Liupan Mountain, I left a book "Qingpingle Liupan Mountain". Sui, Tang, Yuan, Ming and Qing all settled in Liupanshan to raise horses.
Liupanshan has a refreshing climate, and the summer temperature is about 15℃. Kublai Khan once built a summer building, which is a wonderful summer resort.
The people of Liupanshan are simple, and the ancient style still exists. Yangjiadian in Liupanshan is building a folk village. Folk villages have small bridges and flowing water, Lian Heng, Yutian, crowing in the road, huts and earthen houses, curling smoke, stone mills, stone mortars, water mills, oil mills, wooden plows, wooden cymbals, wooden carts, wooden barrels, earthen pots, straw hats, bamboo hats, felt hemp, eight-eared Ma Xie and country pillows. There is a folk exhibition room in the village house to display folk crafts, paper-cutting, calligraphy and painting and plastic sculptures. Show Lund's rich cultural heritage.
Liupan Mountain Tour Guide Words 2
Liupan Mountain has long been famous for its beautiful scenery. Liangdian Gorge, Er'long River, Hehuagou, Swinger House, Laolongtan, Jingheyuan and other leisure and summer resorts in Liupanshan Tourist Area are unique holiday resorts in arid and desert areas. Spring is full of trees and flowers, and the world is cold; Summer is cool and pleasant, with unique scenery; In autumn, the red leaves are full of mountains and the forest is dyed; In winter, the snow is poor and white. Genghis Khan, a generation of Tianjiao, once recuperated and purged the army here when he conquered Xixia, and then died here. 1935 led the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants to arrive here on the Long March, and later wrote the glorious poem "Qingpingle Liupanshan". Today, there is a memorial pavilion for the Long March of the Red Army for tourists to remember.
Liupanshan National Forest Park has laid a good foundation for the development of forest tourism with its unique natural landscape, lush forest landscape, rich hometown customs, beautiful folk customs, cool and pleasant climate conditions and rich animal and plant resources.
Liupan Mountain is tall and straight, with beautiful scenery. There has always been a reputation of "the mountain is high in thousands of feet, and the danger of Qin Guan is 200 times", and it is even more because of "Qingping Music?" Liupanshan is famous at home and abroad. Under the long-term internal and external forces, Liupanshan has formed a strongly cut Zhongshan landform, with a high altitude and a relative height of over 400 meters. Among them, the relative height of Liangdian Gorge is more than 500 meters, and the cliffs in the gorge are extremely steep. At the same time, these topographical features make streams crisscross the canyon. Every time the water flows rapidly, there will be two (12) photos of scenic spots flying into waterfalls or falling into pools, forming water features such as pools, waterfalls, springs and streams. When tourists walk through the water at the bottom of the valley, they will feel that the rocks are very close to the water and the wild interest is endless. Its vegetation types include horizontal zonal forest and grassland, and vertical vegetation landscape composed of low mountain meadow grassland, broad-leaved mixed forest, coniferous mixed forest and broad-leaved dwarf forest, which appears in the vertical belt spectrum of mountain vegetation. The seasonal change of plant community shows people the natural beauty of Liupan Mountain's changing combination, and also shows people the change of time series, which makes people feel the continuation of time and the flow of years. Liupanshan is also a natural zoo. Among them, the leopard is the first-class protected animal, and the forest musk deer, golden pheasant, spoon chicken and golden eagle are the second-class protected animals. Birds and beasts haunt the streams in the forest, and colorful butterflies dance among the flowers, which together form a dynamic and beautiful natural landscape, which makes people linger. 97% of the total population of Jingyuan County is Hui nationality, with rich Islamic culture and rich Hui customs. In addition, legends and stories with national and local characteristics are widely circulated in Liupanshan area, such as "Wei Zhengmeng cut off the old dragon in Jinghe River", "Liu Yi's handed down book" and "The Story of the Gate of Hell".
Liupanshan is also an important position on the Silk Road.
What are the characteristics of Panshan tourism resources?
Different from traditional resources such as land and mineral deposits, tourism resources generally have the characteristics of wide area, regionality, immovability, diversity and sustainability.
(1) Tourism resources are widely distributed in the region. It can be said that tourism resources are distributed at any point on the earth. For example, there are all kinds of familiar natural and cultural landscapes on densely populated land, such as Huangshan Mountain, which integrates geological heritage, cultural heritage and natural heritage. Cities have modern buildings that embody human wisdom, villages have rich folk customs and pastoral scenery, and sparsely populated mountains and deserts have primitive and simple natural scenery; In uninhabited land, there are unique landscapes that people are not familiar with, such as the ice and snow in Antarctica. In the ocean, there are rough and endless water surfaces and strange marine life; There is a rapidly changing meteorological landscape in the sky. It can be said that tourism resources exist in almost every region in the geographical circle.
(2) Tourism resources have strong regionality. All kinds of tourism resources are not only a part of the natural environment, but also influenced and restricted by the natural environment, thus causing regional differences in tourism resources. Such as island lowlands, tropical scenery, coconut grove and bamboo house, alpine snow scene, desert camel bell and other special tourism resources are all related to the natural environment. Not only the natural tourism resources are influenced by the natural environment, but also the humanistic tourism resources are largely determined by the natural environment. In the long-term life and production, people have to conform to nature and adapt to nature in order to obtain suitable living conditions. Therefore, various human landscapes and cultural heritages created by human beings are also influenced by the geographical environment, leaving the brand of regional characteristics. Take residential buildings as an example. Siheyuan and Hutong are symbols of old Beijing, caves are unique dwellings in the Loess Plateau, herders in pastoral areas in Inner Mongolia mainly live in tents and yurts, and residents in hot flashes in southwest China prefer the so-called "diaojiaolou" and so on. The characteristics of these dwellings are closely related to the natural environment characteristics of their places of residence.
(3) Tourism resources are immovable. All kinds of characteristic tourism resources are generally concentrated in areas that are suitable for their geographical environment and regional environment, with strong local colors and regional characteristics. This is the individuality of tourism resources-the embodiment of immovability. What is suitable for this local color and regional characteristics is the personality characteristics of the natural environment. Without personality characteristics, the connotation and attraction based on characteristics and personality will disappear or be greatly reduced. For example, a small number of Qin terracotta warriors and horses were transported to other places for exhibition. Due to the limited number and the strong atmosphere of "Terracotta Warriors" around the Terracotta Warriors Museum, on the one hand, it is difficult for people to feel the profound historical accumulation. On the other hand, because the number is far away from the Terracotta Warriors Museum, people simply can't feel the magnificent lineup of Qin Jun soldiers who were stronger than Mazhuang two thousand years ago, and realize that Qin Shihuang commanded a million-strong army to "sweep Liuhe", "Northern Xiongnu" and "Northern Xiongnu". Another example is the diaojiao building of ethnic minorities in Hunan and Guizhou. After it was moved to other areas as a scenic spot, it is often difficult for tourists to understand why they spend so much time building a small bamboo building that seems useless, but they keep climbing up and down. This is also a common problem faced by many fake tourist attractions: simulation, realism, and even confusing the fake with the real. However, due to the lack of comparative atmosphere of regional environment, it is difficult for tourists to feel the same. Therefore, the development and utilization of tourism resources should follow the principle of territoriality, that is, the development should be carried out within the tourism resources, rather than moving the resources to other places and creating "artificial attractions" for development and utilization. In fact, there is no possibility of migration of a large number of tourism resources.
(4) Tourism resources are sustainable. Because tourism resources are generally sustainable, tourism is called smokeless industry, green industry and sunrise industry. For most tourism resources, in the process of tourism, tourists generally can't consume like food. Such as natural landscape, town features, historical sites, garden buildings and other tourism resources, are only for tourists to visit, and tourists can only take away the impression and beauty, but not these tourism resources. Another example is the signboard welcoming pine in Huangshan Scenic Area. Although millions of tourists watch and take photos with it every year, the welcoming pine still welcomes guests from time to time. Because these resources do not exist in the form of physical consumption, they can be used by people for a long time. Of course, there are also a few resources, such as food and consumable resources, which will be consumed by tourists in tourism activities, which is more obvious in rural tourism. These consumable resources need to be supplemented by natural reproduction, artificial feeding, cultivation and reproduction. However, it should be pointed out that long-term use is relative, and this resource will degenerate or even disappear during tourism. Therefore, for sustainable development, even resources must be used for a long time. For example, Huangshan Scenic Area closes every scenic spot, that is, every scenic spot is closed for a period of time after receiving tourists for a few years, so that the natural vegetation and ecological environment in the scenic spot can be restored. Therefore, in the development and utilization, we should pay attention to various protection measures, on the one hand, to reduce its natural and man-made damage, on the other hand, to carry out ecological restoration and environmental protection, and to extend the service life of resources.
(5) Tourism resources generally have certain cultural attributes. Most tourism resources have certain cultural connotations or attributes, and contain certain scientific and natural or social philosophies. From this perspective, tourism activities should not only stay at the level of leisure and curiosity, but should be regarded as a cultural exchange activity. Through sightseeing, sightseeing, participation and experience, we can not only appreciate all kinds of beautiful scenery, but also enrich our experience and increase our knowledge. For example, all kinds of gorgeous scenery, museums, relics and classic buildings can not only increase people's historical and cultural knowledge, but also stimulate people's passion for exploring natural mysteries and stimulate people's thinking. Therefore, through traveling and enjoying beautiful scenery, some thinkers, writers, artists and scientists often have some sparks of thought and even create history. For example, Li Bai, a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty, was inspired by the scenery wherever he went, leaving a well-known landscape poem. Although the cultural connotation of tourism resources is an important aspect to attract tourists, it often requires tourists to have high cultural literacy and spiritual realm to enjoy this culture. Of course, the real connotation of tourism activities is actually to find spiritual harmony between tourists and scenic spots through appreciation and understanding of some cultural connotations of scenic spots, which is the key to the value-added development of tourism and the long-term sustainable development of tourism and tourism resources. Therefore, tourism development should not only deeply study the cultural connotation of tourism resources, but also take certain measures to fully show the cultural connotation contained in the landscape to tourists, so as to make them evolve from simple superficial tourism to connotative tourism, thus increasing the attraction of tourism resources.