First, pay attention to children's health.
The guide requires us educators to meet children's outdoor time for at least two hours every day. The guide also points out that children aged 3-4 should be able to move in a hot or cold outdoor environment; In a new environment, the mood can be faster and more stable, and the sleep diet is basically normal; With help, you can quickly adapt to the collective life. By the age of 5-6, even if you change to a new kindergarten, you should be able to adapt quickly.
In order to improve children's adaptability, the guide suggests ensuring children's outdoor activities time and improving their ability to adapt to seasonal changes. Children's outdoor activities are generally not less than two hours a day, of which sports activities are not less than 1 hour, which should be adhered to when the seasons alternate.
Physical development in early childhood is very important. Kindergartens should help children improve their physical fitness by providing various outdoor materials and various forms of exercise.
Many parents protect their children too much, give them too few opportunities to exercise, and pay more attention to intelligence than exercise, and pay insufficient attention to their physical fitness and coordination ability. Many parents also reported many interest classes to their children after school, which occupied their children's play time. Therefore, it is necessary to further emancipate parents' minds and give children a bright kindergarten time.
Second, pay attention to children's self-protection.
The guide points out that children aged 3-4 either eat what strangers give or go with strangers; When you get lost in a public place, you can tell the police or relevant personnel the names and telephone numbers of yourself and your parents. 5-6 years old, learn not to open the door to strangers and know some basic knowledge of disaster prevention.
Our teachers should learn to educate 3-year-old children about safety by telling stories and performing scenes. Teach children not to go with strangers, strangers can't give them delicious food and fun. For example, let the child perform the children's song "Bunny Baby" by himself, so that he can understand that he can't go with strangers except his parents and familiar family.
Parents should also educate their children in this respect, telling them why they can't go with strangers, how anxious their parents will be if they can't find them, and hold the hands of adults tightly when going out. But at the same time, you should tell your children that you can't tell strangers your home address. Only tell strangers, such as the police, when teachers and family members are not around and need help to eliminate unsafe factors.
The ability development of 3-6-year-old children has its critical period. The guide gives guidance to kindergartens and parents on the concept of children's health and self-protection in the critical period, which undoubtedly has a positive effect on parents and kindergartens to fully understand the characteristics of children's physical and mental development and comprehensively cultivate children. As the leaders of kindergarten education, we should emancipate our minds, raise our awareness, try our best to practice the spirit of the Guide and do our preschool education better.