1, the cost is different: tuition and accommodation fees are free during the public teacher training period; Non-public teachers charge tuition and accommodation fees according to normal policies.

2. Graduation is different: after graduation, public teachers need to obey the work arranged by the school and teach in designated primary and secondary schools, which are generally remote and poor areas, and the consequences of breach of contract are their own responsibility; Non-public teachers work freely after graduation and do not obey the requirements of the school.

3. Different living allowance: the living allowance given by the teachers' association at public expense to the state; Non-public teachers do not issue living allowances given by the state.

Public-funded normal students have been compiled since graduation. At present, no matter the state-funded normal students or the local-funded normal students, students usually return to their source provinces for at least 5 or 6 years of education after four years of university graduation. However, the education department will implement the teacher position of each publicly-funded normal student and provide the establishment at the same time, that is, "there is a post."

The policy of free education for normal students means that the central government is responsible for arranging tuition and accommodation fees for normal students during their school days and granting living allowances, but students must return to their original provinces for at least six years after graduation. Under the overall planning of the relevant provincial governments, the provincial education administrative departments implement the post of free normal students. After graduation, you must teach in primary and secondary schools, and every free normal student who teaches in primary and secondary schools has a position.