1. The major of ideological and political education has five postgraduate entrance examination directions, namely, the major of ideological and political education, the major of basic principles of Marxism, the major of China-oriented study of Marxism, the major of law (illegal study) and the major of subject teaching (ideological and political education). 2. Ideological and political education (discipline code: 030505) belongs to two disciplines, one is the first-class discipline of Marxist theory. It uses Marxist theory and methods.

Education in a narrow sense refers to specially organized school education; Broadly speaking, it refers to social practice activities that affect people's physical and mental development. Latin educare is the source of the word "education" in the west, which means "education".

Educators carry out purposeful, systematic and organized education and training on the mental development of educatees according to laws, regulations and industry norms, according to school conditions and professional titles, and use existing experience and knowledge to teach people, explain various phenomena, problems or behaviors for them, and improve their practical ability. Basically, it is to look at things with a relatively mature or rational thinking. In it, people gradually moved from the touch of the senses to the state of cognitive understanding, forming a relatively perfect or rational conscious thinking. But at the same time, people have self-conscious thinking and their own sensory dimensions, so the conscious thinking of any education is not necessarily absolutely correct, but should understand the direction of their thinking in a perceptual way, as long as it does not deviate from the inherent essence of things.