The African continent is the most concentrated place of poor countries in the world, and 33 of the 50 poorest countries in the world are in Africa. Africa is rich in mineral resources, such as diamonds, gold and oil, but the income of Africans has hardly increased for decades, and most African countries are still among the least developed countries in the world.

There are many reasons for poverty in Africa, both internal and external. The polarization in Africa is very serious, one is the disparity between the rich and the poor in the country, and the other is the disparity between the rich and the poor in the people.

For example, in South Africa, more than 80% of agricultural land is owned by white farmers, and more than 70% of middle management positions in private enterprises are held by whites. Black people are far from white people economically. Black people have a low level of education, and most of them are engaged in manual labor.

Most items in Africa are prohibitively expensive, such as household appliances, daily necessities, clothing, shoes and hats, and mobile phones, even higher than those in Europe.

Coupled with the geographical location of Africa, the crops planted can not survive due to drought and water shortage all the year round, and a large number of people go hungry all the year round. In order to solve the problem of food and clothing, many residents have to rely on bark and soil as food to satisfy their hunger. However, when children were born in slums in poor countries such as Uganda, Mali and Niger in Africa, many children were born without milk because their mothers lacked food all the year round, so many newborns died soon after birth because they could not get enough food in time. The data show that the average child mortality rate in Africa is as high as 15%, which is more than eight times that in Europe and more than twice that in the world, which is 6.7%.

And those children who are still alive after birth are also very poor, not to mention what achievements they have made like children in our country. Being alive is their greatest luck. Therefore, for the local poor in Africa, their average life expectancy is generally no more than 40 years. Compared with African people, we don't know how many times luckier we are.

China's stall in Africa is getting bigger and bigger. An educated person in China is bound to have a better understanding of China people's way of doing things and like China better. Many of China's businesses and projects in Africa need the guidance and implementation of these Africans with China education background. Therefore, enrolling a large number of international students is actually indirectly increasing China's influence in Africa, and preparing for the realization of national interests in the future.