Why is Confucius' home called "the best in the world"? Confucius was the greatest philosopher, politician and educator from the 6th century BC to the 5th century BC. Confucius Temple, Cemetery and Mansion are located in Qufu City, Shandong Province. The Confucius Temple was built in 478 BC to commemorate Confucius. It has been destroyed and built for thousands of years, and now it has developed into a building complex with more than 100 halls. Confucius' mausoleum is not only located in Kong Lin, but also more than 654.38 million of his descendants are buried here. The small Confucius House has now expanded into a huge and prominent mansion, which includes 152 halls. The unique artistic and historical features of ancient buildings in Qufu can be attributed to the strong worship of Confucius by Emperor China for more than two thousand years.
Confucius was the most famous thinker, politician and educator in ancient China and the founder of Confucianism. The year after his death, people changed his residence into a Confucius Temple to worship him. Later, the emperor greatly appreciated his idea and kept sealing it? Xun continued to expand the Confucius temple dedicated to him, and gradually formed today's scale. The existing Confucius Temple covers an area of about 327 mu, with 466 buildings and 9 courtyards. Kuiwenge is in the fourth yard, which contains books presented by emperors of past dynasties. The "Apricot Altar" in the seventh yard is the legendary place where Confucius gave lectures to his disciples. The layout of the whole Confucius Temple is neat and magnificent, with a stable, symmetrical, square and simple artistic style, which symbolizes the respect for Confucianism in ancient China and is the embodiment of Confucian culture in the building. The main hall of Confucius Temple is Dacheng Hall, about 32 meters high, 54 meters wide and 34 meters deep. There are 28 carved pillars of Yunlong under the porch. There are also a large number of inscriptions and portrait bricks in the Confucius Temple, which have high artistic value and are rare materials for studying the art of ancient Chinese calligraphy and painting. Kong Lin, also known as Zhisheng Forest, covers an area of more than 3,000 mu. Located in the south bank of Weihe River, north of Qufu 1km, it is the cemetery of Confucius and his descendants. The tomb of Confucius was sealed for 6 meters. There are many ancient trees in the forest, and there are many steles, and there are hundreds of thousands of graves inside. All kinds of image stone carvings in front of the tombstone are carved according to their titles before their death. Kong Lin, which has been used for 2,500 years, is the oldest, most intact and largest family cemetery in the world, and the ancestor of more than 2,000 Confucius temples in the world. Confucius House is located in the east of Confucius Temple, which is the residence of Confucius' eldest grandson. Confucius House was founded in the Song Dynasty, and expanded to form today's scale, covering an area of more than 200 mu and more than 480 rooms. The combination of official residence and residence is a typical feudal aristocratic landlord manor. There is a garden behind Confucius House, which is quiet and elegant and has a unique layout. It is a masterpiece of garden architecture and a model of the combination of garden and residence. There are a large number of precious historical archives in Confucius House, as well as cultural relics with high historical value such as costumes and utensils of past dynasties. Emperors of past dynasties often conferred titles and titles on the descendants of Confucius to show their kindness, which lasted for more than 880 years until the seventy-seventh generation of Confucius, making the Confucius family the largest aristocratic family in China, with the holy name of "the best in the world".
Why is the Confucius family not loyal to the country? Who will change the dynasty and surrender? Even if aliens invade, they are willing to be conquered people. There are two kinds of people in the world, one is unyielding and the other is compromising for survival. Perseverance is easily destroyed, and only those who know how to compromise can survive for a long time. The former has spirit without life, while the latter has life without dignity. But long-term species selection will be the latter.
How many people are there in Confucius' family now? According to Xinhua News Agency, after 10 years of continuous revision, a new edition of Confucius Genealogy was recently unveiled at Confucius Temple in Qufu, Shandong Province, the birthplace of Confucius, marking the fifth overhaul of this genealogy that has been passed down for more than 2,500 years. This new edition of Confucius Genealogy, which cost 1 0 million yuan to renew, once again broke the world's longest genealogy record kept by itself, extending the generations of descendants of Confucius recorded in the genealogy before renewal to1to 83 generations, and increasing the number of registered descendants from 560,000 to about 2 million.
What's the difference between the ordinary generation and the complicated generation of Confucius? Because of Confucius, the family pedigree has always been clear. Since the 46th generation, the generation characters have been gradually unified, and the order is: "Zong Ruoduan's jade hand, Shui Yuan's four can", a total of ten generations.
After 5 1 generation, it is basically unified. Since the fifty-sixth generation, the generation of characters (generally given by the emperor) has been awarded uniformly throughout the country. The order is: "I hope to say that I am honest and sincere, but I am still sincere." Xingyu is widely circulated, and the signs are auspicious. Let Devi look down on you, Qin Shao did. Build a safe road, build a Zhao field. Yu Wenhuan, Yong Chang ",spread to the first generation 105. When you say "numerous" and "ordinary", it's actually the same thing. In some areas, due to the limitation of educational level, the word "numerous" is used as "all". Among the "numerous" characters in Kong's works are celebrities. Why is the Confucius family the first family in China? Confucius was known as "the sage of heaven" and "the muduo of heaven" when he was alive because he pioneered Confucianism, learned the way of benevolence and collected the achievements of ancient China culture. He was the society at that time, and was honored by the later rulers as Confucius' saint, the most holy teacher and the teacher from generation to generation. Kong, the 98th surname in China, has a large population, accounting for about 0.29% of the Han population in China. Confucius has a perfect family background and is honored as "the first family in the world" and "the first surname of Confucianism". Confucian families in past dynasties all had special social and economic experiences. Since ancient times, it has been known as the "Confucius in the world".
Which generation is Confucius' family now? Kong Chuichang, 1974, a native of Taiwan Province province, is the 79th direct grandson of Confucius, the last duke's feast and the eldest grandson of Kong Decheng, the former "examination dean" of Taiwan Province province. On September 28th, 2009, he succeeded Kong Decheng as the "Master Sacrifice Officer" at the "Central Sacrifice Ceremony" held in Taiwan Province.
Remember to adopt Besides the Kongs, which family in China has flourished for two thousand years? In ancient China, two families have been thriving. No matter who becomes the emperor, their status will not be affected. Today, there are more than one million descendants in their family.
The first one is Kong Jia. Confucius' family is the floorboard of Confucius' descendants, and its founder is naturally the Great Sage Confucius. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, Confucius was pregnant with Confucianism, eager to show his grand plan and use Confucianism to rejuvenate the country and secure the country, so he ran around. But at that time, Confucius hit a wall everywhere and his views were not reused.
After Liu Bang proclaimed himself emperor, Confucianism began to be taken seriously. Liu Bang also praised the descendants of Confucius. Liu Che, Emperor Gaozu, abolished the Hundred Schools of Confucianism, and since then, the position of Confucius has stabilized. The descendants of Confucius were made the Duke of Feast in the Song Dynasty.
Since then, the Confucius family has been handed down from generation to generation. No matter who is the emperor, the descendants of Confucius are the title. Emperors of past dynasties will give fields to the Confucius family, and the size of the Confucius temple house is almost the same as that of the palace.
And the Zhang Tianshi family. In addition to the Confucius family, there is also the Zhang Tianshi family, whose founder is Zhang Daoling, and he is also the eighth grandson of Sean, a counselor in the Western Han Dynasty, which is recorded in detail in The Family of Hanshu Shi Tian.
Zhang Daoling was born in 34 AD. Zhang Daoling was very clever since he was a child, and most of his records were mixed with myth. What he created was a line, which was inherited by his descendants. His main idea is Laozi's Taoist thought, and there are some alchemy spells and so on.
Zhang Tianshi's family was recognized by the emperor in the Yuan Dynasty and passed down to 1969. The last generation of Zhang Tianshi Enpu appeared, and the family has been passed down for 65 generations. As for the existing former residence of Shi Tian, its scale is also very large.
Confucius (76) The Third Sun (1)