1, French enlightenment thinker, philosopher, educator, writer,/kloc-the pioneer of the French revolution in the 8th century, and one of the most outstanding representatives of the Enlightenment. His educational thought is mainly embodied in Emile, which emphasizes children-centered, respects children's nature and advocates free and equal education.

2. British philosophers and doctors are one of the founders of modern education in Britain. His educational thoughts are mainly embodied in On Man's Understanding and Random Talk on Education, which emphasize that education should cultivate rational, free, independent, kind and useful people.