According to the regulations of People's Republic of China (PRC) Organizational Establishment Committee. The Ministry of Education is the government department in charge of education and language work. Comprehensively implement the educational principles, policies and regulations of the party and the state, study and formulate specific principles and policies for ethnic education, and organize their implementation. To study and formulate the national education development plan and annual development plan, and draw up the educational development priorities.

National education work:

Scale, speed and steps, organize, guide and coordinate the implementation of the national education development plan, annual plan, education system reform and school-running system reform. Responsible for the national basic education (including preschool education), special education, vocational and technical education, after-school education, adult education and higher education (including running schools by social forces), and coordinate, guide and supervise the education work of all districts, counties (countries) and relevant departments.

Responsible for the personnel management of the national education system;

Responsible for personnel management, teacher rotation, commendation, rewards and punishments, and personnel management system reform in the national education system; Responsible for teacher qualification certification; To be responsible for the appointment, removal and filing of departmental level cadres in bureaus and units directly under their control; To be responsible for the adjustment and management of the setting of sails in primary and secondary schools nationwide; Responsible for the employment guidance of graduates from normal universities.

Directly manage the recruitment and flow procedures of the Education Bureau and the primary and secondary school staff directly under it; Responsible for the management of teachers' award foundation; Responsible for the intellectual work and expert management of the education system.