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20 15 postgraduate education preparation: local abbreviation and associative memory method?
As we said before, graduate education needs to recite a lot of things. Simple rote memorization is not only boring, but also ineffective and easy to forget. This requires students to find the most suitable memory method to assist the review of postgraduate education. There are also many ways to remember. Students can choose the one that suits them best. The associative memory method has been introduced before. Here, I will introduce some abbreviations and associative memory methods for your reference. The so-called local abbreviations and associations can be summarized as follows: in the process of memory, sometimes there are three or four words in a key point, or several people's names need to be remembered. Often only one or two words can be remembered, and the remaining words are left out, or a few people are left out. For such local problems, we can extract a word from each word and use homophonic association technology to make them beautiful memories.

Example: A key point in Rogers' learning theory.

Rogers attaches great importance to the influence of learning atmosphere on students' learning, and puts forward three suggestions on how to create an atmosphere conducive to promoting students' learning: treat students sincerely; Give students full trust; Respect and understand the inner world of students. Therefore, sincerity, trust and understanding are very important teaching principles.

Analysis: When I remember, I sincerely believe and understand three words, but I always forget them. How can I remember them? Later, I put forward "sincerity", "faith" and "Jie" in these three words, which became "sincere sister" when they were homophonic. When you think of honest sisters, you will remember them firmly.

Example: the representative of the main theory about the purpose of education

Individual-oriented theory: Rousseau, Pestalozzi, Kant, Maslow, Sartre

Analysis: In my hometown dialect, the pronunciations of Lu and donkey are similar, Pei and Pi are the same initials, and Kangbi's pinyin has a "G" similar to that of killing. As a result, these five people became "skins (skins, Pei, Rousseau) that killed (Sa, Sartre) horses (Ma, Maslow) and gave them to donkeys (donkeys, Lu, Rousseau).

Social standard theory: Kerschensteiner, Natop, Comte, Durkheim.

Analysis: Put forward the first word of everyone's name, and then Comte and Durkheim switch, which means that Kenna draws a hole, which can be associated with a little boy named Kenna drawing a hole (hole).

Intrinsic teleology: Rousseau, Pestalozzi, Froebel

Analysis: Lu (donkey) Pei (horse) Fu (husband), Lu, donkey man, old man, or into donkey skin, donkey skin.

External teleology: Durkheim, Herbart, Hegel

Analysis: extract the first word, change the order, and it will turn black. Lenovo: Hehe (Hz), the more you draw, the darker it gets (Ergan). It will become such a scene: you see a child doodling on the ground with carbon and exclaim, "Hehe, the more you draw, the darker it gets." Herbart, Hegel, Durkheim, that becomes: "Bater, damn it", Bater is the star of CBA Xinjiang Guanghui team, you think: Xinjiang has won the championship, at the celebration, the boss raised his glass and said to Bater: Damn it, then the glass touched, and a glass of wine was finished. Think of it this way, and you will remember it.

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