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The concept of ideological and political education
The concept of ideological and political education is as follows:

Ideological and political education means that a society or social group exerts purposeful, planned and organized influence on its members with certain ideological concepts, political views and moral norms, so as to form social practice activities that meet the needs of a certain society or class.

Ideological and political education is a social practice in which a society or a social group exerts a purposeful, planned and organized influence on its members with certain ideological concepts, political views and moral norms, so as to form an ideological and moral quality that meets certain social requirements. It is also a lifelong learning course of China literature.

Ideological and political education takes the formation, change and development of people's ideological concepts, political views and moral qualities as a special research field. The purpose is to understand and grasp the law of the formation and development of people's ideological and moral quality, so as to carry out targeted ideological and political education, make people's thoughts change in the direction required by social development, and then promote people's all-round development.

The research object of ideological and political education is not people, but the law of the formation and development of people's ideological and moral character and the law of ideological and political education. The "two laws" are closely related, and they constitute the research object of ideological and political education internally and uniformly.

The function of ideological and political education;

The nature of colleges and universities is mainly manifested in cultivating students' ideological and political quality. The cultivation of students' quality is mainly realized through ideological and political education in schools. Ideological and political education belongs to the category of ideology and has obvious class nature. Ideological and political education of college students is an important link to realize the goal of socialist higher education.

Practice has repeatedly proved that even when socialist ideology is dominant, once the ideological and political education for students is relaxed, many incorrect ideas will emerge and find their own place.

Therefore, college students must undergo professional, systematic, in-depth and meticulous ideological and political education in order to meet the requirements of ideological and political quality required by the socialist cause. Only in this way can we become builders and successors of the socialist cause.