Confucius (55 BC1September 28th-BC 1 1 April) was born in Licheng (now Xiayi, Henan) and Luoyi (now Qufu, Shandong). Confucius was a famous thinker and educator in ancient China. He created an atmosphere of private lectures and was the founder of Confucianism.

Confucius was trained by Laozi and led some disciples to travel around the world for fourteen years. In his later years, he revised the six classics, namely, poetry, calligraphy, ceremony, music, Yi Zhuan, Spring and Autumn. Legend has it that he has 3000 disciples, including 72 sages. After the death of Confucius, he and his disciples recorded the words and deeds, quotations and thoughts of Confucius and his disciples, and compiled the Confucian classic The Analects.

2. Mozi

Mozi, named Zhai, was a poet in the Song Dynasty in the late Spring and Autumn Period of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty and the early Warring States Period. Mozi, a descendant of Mu Yi, a noble in the Song Dynasty, worked as a doctor in the Song Dynasty. He was the founder of Mohism and a famous thinker, educator, scientist and strategist in the Warring States period.

Mozi is the only philosopher born as a farmer in the history of China. Mozi founded Mohism. Mohism had a great influence in the pre-Qin period, and it was also called "outstanding learning" with Confucianism. He put forward the views of universal love, non-aggression, Shang Xian, Shang Tong, ambition, ghosts and gods, misfortune, immorality, sacrifice and funeral expenses.

3. Sun Wu

Sun Wu (about 545 BC-about 470 BC), whose real name was Changqing, was born in Le 'an (now northern Shandong Province) in the State of Qi at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. China was a famous strategist and politician in the Spring and Autumn Period. He is honored as a soldier saint or grandson (Sun Wuzi), also known as a "sage of military strategists", and is known as "the teacher of military strategists in past dynasties" and "the originator of eastern military science".

Sun Wu was active from the end of 6th century BC to the beginning of 5th century BC, from Qi to Wu. Under the recommendation of Wu Yuan (Wu Zixu), an important official of the State of Wu, he submitted thirteen articles of Sun Tzu's Art of War to He Lv, the king of Wu, and was reused as a general. He led Wu Jun to defeat the Chu army, occupied Yingcheng, the capital of Chu, and almost destroyed Chu.

4. Mencius

Mencius (372 BC-289 BC) was named Ke. The Han nationality, Zou Guoren in the Warring States Period, is a descendant of Lu Fuqing. Mencius inherited and developed Confucius' thoughts and became a master of Confucianism after Confucius, which had a wide and far-reaching influence on China culture in later generations. He is known as the "Asian sage" and is also called "Confucius and Mencius" with Confucius.

China was a famous thinker and educator in ancient times and a representative of Confucianism in the Warring States Period. Mencius and his disciples wrote Mencius.

5. Qu Yuan

Qu Yuan (340 BC or 339-278 BC) was a poet and politician of Chu State during the Warring States Period in China. Born in Chu Danyang (now Yichang, Hubei). The original surname, Qushi, human, and the word is original; Since the name of the cloud is regular, the words are clever.

Deeply trusted by Chu Huaiwang in his early years, he served as Dr. Zuo Tu and Dr. San Lv successively, in charge of internal affairs and diplomacy. Advocating "American politics", advocating improving talents and abilities at home, amending laws and regulations, and uniting with foreign countries to resist Qin. Rejected and vilified by the nobles, he was exiled to Hanbei and Yuanxiang Valley. After Bai Qin attacked Chu Du Ying (now Jiangling, Hubei), Qu Yuan sank into the Miluo River and died heroically.

/95 eef 0 1 F3 a 292 df 566 de 9d 4 CB 13 15c 6034 a 8734d？ x-BCE-process = image % 2f resize % 2Cm _ lfit % 2Cw _ 600% 2Ch _ 800% 2c limit _ 1% 2f quality % 2Cq _ 85% 2f format % 2Cf _ auto