1905, entered the short-term training course and became a formal teacher after graduation. Mistral began to publish poems in local newspapers from 1905.
During the period of 1906, when I was teaching at Cantera Primary School in La Serene, the capital of Kejinbo Province, I met and fell in love with Luo Meriau Juret, a railway clerk. Before marriage, the other party abandoned her and had another love.
1909, Urette, who was introverted and had another love, shot herself because of frustration, which gave mistral a great mental blow. From then on, she vowed never to marry, and the memory of the deceased and personal sadness became the theme of her early poetry creation. Sonnets of Death (19 14) is one of the representative works of this period.
19 1 1 year transferred to a middle school to teach. Since then, he has traveled around the country for more than 0/0 years, and has served as the educational director and principal of middle schools.
19 14, in the "Flower Festival Poetry Competition" in San Diego, she won the first prize with three sonnets commemorating the death of her lover.
From 19 18 to 192 1, mistral was the principal of Arenasjo Girls' High School.
192 1 was transferred to the capital, San Diego, to preside over the San Diego girls' high school.
1922, because of his achievements in education, he was invited to Mexico to participate in the educational reform. In the same year, the Spanish College of Columbia University in new york published her first book of poetry, Despair. Despair is mistral's famous work and her masterpiece. There are seven chapters, five of which are poems, namely life, school, childhood, pain and nature, and the other two are prose poems and short stories. Most of them are deep awakening, longing and despair. She expressed her inner world in a beautiful way, which opened up a new road for the development of lyric poetry. In the same year, her second collection of poems, Tender Feelings, was published. This is a collection of poems about mothers and children, with fresh style, healthy content and simple language.
1924 returned to China with a master's degree and the highest pension. At the same time, he was appointed by the government as a representative abroad and served as a consul in Italy, Spain, Portugal, Brussels and the United States.
1938 after the publication of the third collection of poems, The Tree with Thorns, the content and artistic conception of her poems have changed obviously. She opened her eyes and broadened her mind, turning from personal sigh and meditation to fraternity and humanitarianism, begging for pity for poor women and loneliness, and complaining for oppressed and abandoned people.
1945, "Her lyric poems conceived with strong feelings have made her name a symbol of the aspiration of the whole Latin American world." She won the Nobel Prize in Literature and became the first prize-winning poet in Latin America.
1954, the poet's last book of poetry, The Grape Squeezer, was published. Her ideological realm is more open than before, expressing deep feelings for the motherland, the people and the working people, which indicates that her creation has reached a new height.
1957 65438+1October 10, the poet died in new york, USA.