Activity objectives:
1. Teach children not to play with fire and stay away from it during holidays.
2. Enhance children's awareness of fire safety.
Activity preparation: pictures and scenes of objects that may cause fire.
Activity flow:
First of all, talk about introduction.
1, Teacher: Tomorrow, our kindergarten will have a holiday. The children will rest at home. After a while, the Chinese New Year will come. During the Chinese New Year, everyone is very happy and will celebrate in various ways. How does your family celebrate China New Year?
2. Teacher's summary: During the Chinese New Year, people will set off firecrackers and fireworks to celebrate the arrival of the New Year, and some people will light incense sticks at home.
Second, show pictures to guide children to know the items that may cause fire and enhance their awareness of fire safety.
1, fireworks.
(1) Children, do you know what happens when we set off firecrackers, fireworks and candles if we don't pay attention to them and use them incorrectly?
(2) Let the children talk about it.
(3) Teacher's summary: Fireworks and firecrackers are fun, but these dangerous things will burn when they are ignited. If you play around, you will get hurt easily. These fireworks will also bring inconvenience to our lives, make noisy noise and pollute the environment. If you accidentally catch fire, many dangerous things will happen, such as burning the house and burning a lot of things, causing many things to be destroyed by the fire, burning us and suffocating people. We don't want to play with fireworks and firecrackers at home, nor do we want to light incense sticks. If you want to set off fireworks at home, stand far away so as not to burn yourself.
2, heating appliances.
(1) The weather is very cold. How do children keep warm at home?
(2) Children talk about it. (Use heater, hot water bottle, fire, electric blanket)
(3) These are all needed. How can I keep warm? How can we use these items safely?
(4) Teacher's summary: All these items need electricity, and electricity is also a very dangerous thing. You can't plug in the power supply alone at ordinary times, especially when there is water in your hand, you must not touch the power socket, which is easy to conduct electricity, and you can't go to a fire place to warm yourself, which is prone to danger and fire.
Third, the correct handling method in case of fire.
Teacher: What if there is a fire? What if there is a fire at home? How should I get out?
The teacher concluded: If we catch fire in the house, we should run out of the house quickly. Cover your mouth with a wet towel first, then bend down and run out quickly along the wall. You should run at once to a place where there is no fire, and then call 1 19 to put out the fire, and call 1 19, so many firefighters will come to put out the fire. If children are caught in a fire, we shouldn't panic. We shouldn't stand and cry. We should try our best to escape by ourselves. As we said just now, cover your mouth and don't inhale too much smoke and run out.
Fourth, the ending part.
The teacher concluded: Many places in our lives are prone to fire, so children should pay more attention to safety, stay away from fire sources, don't play with fire, don't play with electrical outlets, and don't play with fireworks. Some items that are easy to cause fire should also be kept away, and parents should be reminded of the correct fire prevention methods at home.