There is a close relationship between education and culture. Broadly speaking, education is a part of culture and is influenced by other factors in culture. At the same time, it also plays a role in preserving, inheriting, transforming and innovating the whole culture. Without education, any cultural identity or form will be difficult to continue. Since the 20th century. The important educational reforms carried out by countries all over the world have also confirmed that there is a social and cultural restriction mechanism behind any educational reform. Therefore. It is of great significance to study the interdependence between education and culture and its ever-changing development direction.

The restrictive effect of culture on the development of education. Mainly in the following aspects:

1. Culture influences the establishment of educational purposes;

2. Culture influences the choice of educational content;

3. Culture influences the use of teaching methods.

The promotion of education to cultural development mainly includes the following aspects:

1. Education has the function of screening, sorting, transmitting and preserving culture;

2. Education has the function of spreading and exchanging culture;

3. Education has the function of renewing and creating culture.