The life of the character
Early experience
1May, 896 12 (March 30th of the lunar calendar) was born in a poor family in Zhenhai, Zhejiang. When I was three years old, I moved with my parents to Heluxi, ten miles west of Xiaofeng County, western Zhejiang Province.
From 65438 to 0904, he studied in a private school and learned four books and five classics from the three-character classics.
1909 entered Xiaofeng county primary school hall.
19 12 graduated with the second place.
19 13 was admitted to Huzhou public Xing Wu middle school. When I was in middle school, I got excellent grades in all subjects, especially sports and geography.
19 15 After graduating from high school, he was successively employed as a teacher of literature, history and geography in China by Xiaofeng County Primary School and private Wang Xiaoxue.
192 1 year, I spent my summer vacation traveling around.
From 1922 to 1924, he was the editor-in-chief of Xiaofeng Daily. Later, his father forced him to marry a woman he didn't love because he couldn't compete with the teachers at the same school for the position of principal, so he ran away from home.
Apply for military school
1924, he joined the Rangers in Huzhou, Zhejiang Province, and became sworn brothers with Wang Yaqiao. After the disbandment of the Rangers, Zhang Yun, a classmate who was engaged in bamboo business in Shanghai, went to Guangdong to take the Huangpu Military Academy with the support of his parents. Because he was short of 1.6 meters, he was eliminated during the physical examination and was admitted to the military academy representative Liao in April. He entered the school on May 5, and 1 period was made up of 2 brigades and 4 detachments; /kloc-in June of 0/6, the school officially opened, and I met my fellow countryman Chiang Kai-shek. 1 1 After graduating from Whampoa Military Academy in June, Hu Zongnan was assigned to the 3rd Battalion of the Military Academy 1 Regiment as the 8th Second Lieutenant.
Join the army formally
1February, 925, transferred to the platoon leader of the machine gun company; In March, he participated in the first battle of the East Expedition to Mianhu, and was promoted to the company commander of machine guns. In April, he served as deputy battalion commander of 2 nd Battalion 1 Division 2. In June, he took part in the rebellion against Liu Yang; /kloc-in June of 0/0, he participated in the second campaign of the eastward expedition to the river slope.
Take part in the northern expedition
At the beginning of 1926, he was promoted to 1 2nd battalion commander of the 2nd regiment of the Army (Ho) (headed by Hu); In July, Dai Li, a fellow countryman, was recommended to Chiang Kai-shek, and Hu Zongnan, recommended by Hu, was promoted to head of the 2nd regiment of the Teaching Corps to participate in the Northern Expedition. In the same month, he participated in the Northern Expedition and served as the first division commander. On June+10/October, 5438, Hu Zongnan defeated Sun's 1 elite division with 1 regiment in the suburb of Nanchang, and captured the commander alive. The first division of 1 1 was changed to 1 Army 1 Division, which belonged to the East Route Army (Ho) sequence and entered Zhejiang.
Conquered Shanghai on March 20th,1927; In May, he served as deputy commander of Major General 1 Army 1 Division and head of the 2nd Regiment, and became a student of Huangpu Department 1 General; In August, he flew from Hangzhou to Nanjing to participate in the Longtan Campaign. 10 year 1 October 26th, Hu Zongnan was promoted to122nd division commander (Liu Zhi); 1 1 In June, the armored convoy of Belarusian mercenaries was destroyed. 1April, 928, participated in the second northern expedition. In August, the 22nd Division was downsized to the 2nd Brigade of 1 Division as the brigade commander. 1 1 year1month, his department was rated as "model brigade" for its outstanding training achievements.
1April, 928, participated in the second northern expedition and captured Bengbu in one fell swoop; He entered Jinan on May 1 day and returned to Qufu for training and consolidation on May 5. In June 5438,+10, 1 22nd Army Division was reorganized into 1 2nd Army Division (Liu Zhi), and Hu Zongnan was appointed as Major General and Brigadier General; 165438+ 10, Chiang Kai-shek inspected Xuzhou and reviewed 1 division. The 2nd Brigade is known as the "model brigade", and its 3rd regiment ranks first in the national army.
1in March, 929, the war between Chiang Kai-shek and Gui broke out, and Hu Zongnan led the army to defend Wuhan. 2 brigade changed to 1 brigade, and Hu Zongnan remained as brigade commander. 1930 In May, Hu Zongnan participated in the Central Plains War, and Hu Zongnan was introduced. He fought against Chiang Kai-shek's army near Kaifeng, Henan. On June 7th, Hu Zongnan was appointed as the acting division commander of 1 division, and joined the Sun Liangcheng Department of the Northwest Army along Longhai Road.
1930, he participated in the Chiang Kai-shek War and served as the division commander of 1 after the war.
193 1 year 1 month 65438+3, Hu Zongnan was promoted to the rank of 1 division lieutenant general, and began to establish his own military system, forming a "young group" of Huangpu Department. In July, I joined the crusade against Shi Yousan.
Surround the red army
1March, 932, Hu Zongnan, He, Dai Li, participating organizations, Fuxing Society. Hu Zongnan is the first of Chiang Kai-shek's Thirteen Pacific Articles, calling himself the "Prince" of Huangpu Department. In May, when Hu Zongnan participated in the "encirclement and suppression" of the Red Fourth Front Army in Dabie Mountain, the Red Army 10 Division and 12 Division were intercepted and surrounded in the east of Hekou Town, and the Red Army suffered heavy casualties. When the Red Fourth Front Army broke through to the northwest in June, Hu Zongnan and other hundreds of thousands of troops pursued and intercepted it, and the Red Army and Yang Hucheng were compressed at Manchuan Pass, and Xu and Xu struggled to break through.
1February, 935, served as commander of the second column of the third road of "anti-bandits"; On April 9, he was appointed as the commander of the general; In June, he actively participated in the interception and siege of the Long March Red Army, and was almost captured alive in Songpan, with more than half of the casualties; In September, he served as the commander of the second column of the "Northwest Anti-Bandits" 1 Army, and stopped the Red Army in northwest Sichuan; 165438+1was elected as the fifth central supervisory commission on October 22nd, marking the beginning of Huangpu clique's entry into the central decision-making body.